Method and apparatus for impact-type inspection of structures
    52.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for impact-type inspection of structures 失效
    结构冲击式检查方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5048320A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-17

    申请号:US423475

    申请日:1989-11-07

    IPC分类号: G01M7/08

    CPC分类号: G01M7/08

    摘要: A method of inspection of structures in which a hammer capable of imparting a non-destructive impact to an object to be inspected and provided with a pressure sensor or an acceleration sensor is hit against the object and, from a signal then put out, a processed signal of the time during which the hammer is in contact with the object or of the waveform signal during such time is displayed, apparatus provided with a signal processing device for the measurement of the above time, and apparatus provided with a device for removing an impact driving force responsive to a signal put out when the hammer contacts the object, for the measurement.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00092 Sec。 371日期:1989年11月7日 102(e)日期1989年11月7日PCT提交1988年2月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO89 / 07249 日期:1989年8月10日。一种检查结构的方法,其中能够对待检查物体施加非破坏性冲击并具有压力传感器或加速度传感器的锤撞击物体,并且从 然后输出信号,显示在此期间锤子与物体接触的时间或波形信号的处理信号,设置有用于测量上述时间的信号处理装置的设备,以及设备 具有用于响应于当锤接触物体时放出的信号来消除冲击驱动力的装置,用于测量。

    Optical molding apparatus and movable base device therefor
    53.
    发明授权
    Optical molding apparatus and movable base device therefor 失效
    光学成型装置及其可动基座装置

    公开(公告)号:US5009585A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-23

    申请号:US451760

    申请日:1989-12-18

    IPC分类号: B29C67/00

    CPC分类号: B29C67/0066 Y10T156/17

    摘要: An optical molding apparatus is used for an optical molding method including the steps of radiating light onto a photocurable resin so as to cure the irradiated portion and laminating the cured objects. The apparatus comprises: a container provided with an aperture on a bottom surface or a side surface thereof; a base which is movably away from a surface of the aperture; a light radiation apparatus for radiating light into the container through the aperture; and a cured object holding plate which is freely mounted and dismounted from above the base. A movable base device for the optical molding apparatus comprises the base and an elevator erected on a peripheral edge of the container so as to lift and lower the base. The base is provided with a frame, one end thereof constituting a slide portion vertically moved along the elevator, a model holding plate removably mounted on the frame, frame supporting members with the base end sides thereof rotatably supported by the slide portion. The frame supporting members assume both a supporting state for supporting the frame when they are connected to the frame and an evacuated state when the connection is released and the free end sides are rotated upward.

    Shield tunneling system capable of electromagnetically detecting and
displaying conditions of ground therearound
    55.
    发明授权
    Shield tunneling system capable of electromagnetically detecting and displaying conditions of ground therearound 失效
    盾构隧道系统能够电磁检测和显示地面条件

    公开(公告)号:US4774470A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US846238

    申请日:1986-03-31

    摘要: In a shield machine, there are provided an electromagnetic wave transmitting and receiving unit mounted on the top of the shield machine for radiating electromagnetic impulse wave toward an underground and for receiving the electromagnetic wave reflected from the underground, and a position sensor for collecting an information regarding the position of the electromagnetic wave transmitter and receiver unit. Data processing unit is provided for processing the signals from transmitter/receiver and the position sensor and sent through a transmission line. The data processing unit continuously displays the condition of the underground at the cutting face.

    摘要翻译: 在屏蔽机中,设置有安装在屏蔽机顶部的电磁波发射和接收单元,用于向地下辐射电磁脉冲波并接收从地下反射的电磁波;以及位置传感器,用于收集信息 关于电磁波发射器和接收器单元的位置。 提供数据处理单元,用于处理来自发射机/接收机和位置传感器的信号,并通过传输线路发送。 数据处理单元在切割面连续地显示地下的状况。

    Anchoring apparatus
    57.
    发明授权
    Anchoring apparatus 失效
    锚定装置

    公开(公告)号:US4566398A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-28

    申请号:US637197

    申请日:1984-08-03

    CPC分类号: B63B21/507

    摘要: An anchoring apparatus for a floating offshore structure comprising a mooring plug adapted to rotate relatively to the floating offshore structure. From the mooring plug, an even number of anchor cables are radially stretched to the seabed. On the mooring plug, two mobile windlasses are mounted, which can move under any pair of the even number of diametrically opposed anchor cables, and which haul the pair of anchor cables while holding them with a warping drum and a pressing drum.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于浮式海上结构的锚定装置,包括适于相对于浮动海上结构旋转的系泊塞。 从系泊塞中,将数量的锚索径向拉伸到海底。 在系泊塞上,安装有两个可移动的任何一对直径相对的锚索的移动式卷扬机,并且在使用扭曲滚筒和压鼓的同时将一对锚索拉出。

    Vertically movable marine working platform structure having vertically
movable groundable support frames
    58.
    发明授权
    Vertically movable marine working platform structure having vertically movable groundable support frames 失效
    垂直移动的船用工作平台结构具有可垂直移动的可承载支撑框架

    公开(公告)号:US4382718A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-10

    申请号:US221339

    申请日:1980-12-30

    摘要: A vertically movable, offshore working platform structure is disclosed, which includes a working platform vertically movably mounted on parallel arranged support frames individually comprising a plurality of parallel disposed vertically elongate cords connected altogether to a support frame assemblage by horizontal members and diagonal members having their ends secured to the cords at panel point portions of the cords, and which also includes guides for the vertical movement thereof which individually have a length at least great enough to extend between two longitudinally adjacent panel point portions of respective cords. The guides of the working platform being of such a relatively great length as above, horizontal forces to be applied by the guide onto the support frame are centralized in their application mainly upon panel point portions to thereby realize that the horizontal forces being born in substantially even portions by respective cords through horizontal members and diagonal members, concentration of loads is avoided upon that portion of respective cords which lies between two longitudinally adjacent panel point portions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种垂直移动的海上作业平台结构,其包括垂直可移动地安装在平行布置的支撑框架上的工作平台,所述支撑框架分别包括多个平行布置的垂直细长的帘线,所述多个平行布置的垂直细长的帘线由水平构件和对角构件连接到支撑框架组件, 在帘线的板点部分处固定到绳索,并且还包括用于其垂直运动的引导件,其独立地具有至少大到足以在各个帘线的两个纵向相邻的板点部分之间延伸的长度。 工作平台的引导件具有如上所述的相当长的长度,由引导件施加到支撑框架上的水平力主要集中在其面板点部分上,从而实现水平力基本上均匀地出现 通过水平构件和对角构件的各个帘线的部分,避免了位于两个纵向相邻的板点部分之间的各个帘线部分的负载集中。

    Gas-liquid contact apparatus
    59.
    发明授权
    Gas-liquid contact apparatus 失效
    气液接触装置

    公开(公告)号:US4137285A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-30

    申请号:US804443

    申请日:1977-06-07

    摘要: A gas-liquid contact apparatus for contacting gas with liquid by dispersing air to form fine air bubbles in the liquid power with minimum consumption of power which comprises: a vessel in which liquid held; a perforated pipe with a plurality of apertures through which gas is ejected into the liquid; and a rotor with blades radially attached thereto within the vessel, each blade of which is positioned in parallel to the axis of the perforated pipe and passes in proximity to the apertures so that gas is sheared by said rotating blades immediately after it is ejected from the apertures.

    摘要翻译: 一种气液接触装置,用于通过分散空气使气体与液体接触,以最小的功率消耗在液体动力中形成细小的气泡,该容器包括:保持液体的容器; 具有多个孔的穿孔管,气体通过该孔喷射到液体中; 以及具有径向附接到容器内的叶片的转子,每个叶片的每个叶片平行于多孔管的轴线定位并且接近孔径,使得气体在从其中弹出之后立即被所述旋转叶片剪切 孔。

    Working method of breaking up ship
    60.
    发明授权
    Working method of breaking up ship 失效
    拆船工作方法

    公开(公告)号:US4084528A

    公开(公告)日:1978-04-18

    申请号:US757292

    申请日:1977-01-06

    IPC分类号: B63B9/00 B63C1/02 B63C1/06

    CPC分类号: B63C1/02 B63B9/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a working method of breaking up a ship, particularly a large ship, and is characterized by cutting the hull to shorten the length thereof as it is floating on the sea, and more particularly characterized by, on the cutting of the hull, inserting a buoyancy body under the stem portion or the stern portion to trim the hull and floating up said portion and locating there a marine workshop, drawing the hull into the marine workshop while performing breaking up the hull. According to the present invention, it is possible to break up a hull without special harbor facilities and even at locations such as the lee of island and other position where there is no harbor facilities. Also, since the hull is drawn in the marine workshop and broken up to shorten the length of the hull, the working is greatly simplified compared with a prior method wherein the hull is broken up to shorten the height thereof, and as a result the working period can be shortened.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种分解船舶,特别是大型船舶的工作方法,其特征在于,当船体漂浮在海上时,其切割船体以缩短其长度,特别是特征在于,在切割 在船体部分或船尾部分插入浮力体以修整船体,并将所述部分浮起并在那里定位船舶车间,并将船体拉进海洋车间,同时分解船体。 根据本发明,可以在没有特殊港口设施的情况下,甚至在诸如没有港口设施的岛屿和其他位置的地点分解船体。 此外,由于船体被拉入船舶车间并被破坏以缩短船体的长度,与以往的方法相比,工作大大简化,其中船体被分解以缩短其高度,结果是工作 时间可以缩短。