Abstract:
Disclosed is an apparatus and method for extracting topics. The apparatus for extracting topics extracts an initial topic from a document using an LDA (latent Dirichlet allocation) and corrects topics which are duplicated and extracted or mixed through a similarity comparison between words included in the extracted initial topic, thereby extracting a final topic of the document.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for determining alcohol consumption capable of analyzing alcohol consumption in a time domain by analyzing a formant slope of a voice signal, and a recording medium and a terminal for carrying out same. An terminal for determining whether a person is drunk comprises: a voice input unit for generating a voice frame by receiving a voice signal; a voiced/unvoiced sound analysis unit for determining whether a received voiced frame corresponds to a voiced sound; a formant frequency extraction unit for extracting a plurality of formant frequencies of the voice frame corresponding to the voiced sound; and an alcohol consumption determining unit for calculating a formant slope between the plurality of formant frequencies, and determining the state of alcohol consumption depending on the formant slope, thereby determining whether a person is drunk by analyzing the formant slope of an inputted voice.
Abstract:
An interleaving apparatus, a computer-readable recording medium, and a method for interleaving data elements comprised in data frame which are transmitted via a channel for error dispersion are provided. The interleaving apparatus includes a block division unit that divides a given page of the data frame including two-dimensional array data into a plurality of data block units, and an interleaving unit that performs interleaving at least between two of the plurality of data blocks units, which are divided by the block division unit. A first block unit in the plurality of data block units is set as a reference interleaving block unit, and first data in the first block unit and second data in a second block unit are interleaved. The first block unit and the second block unit are included in the plurality of data block units, and the first block unit is different from the second block unit.
Abstract:
Disclosed within is a spatial knowledge extractor and a method of extracting spatial knowledge. The spatial knowledge extractor constructs an R-tree index, which is a minimum bounding rectangle (MBR)-based tree data structure, for geometric data about a plurality of spatial objects and extracts topological relation knowledge and directional relation knowledge about the spatial objects using MBRs constructed by the R-tree index and central points of the MBRs to extract spatial knowledge from geometric data about spaces.
Abstract:
A navigation terminal includes a path controller configured to identify moving trajectories reaching respective points of interest, to cluster the identified moving trajectories into at least one moving section, to reflect a road correction mechanism in the at least one clustered moving section and to cluster the at least one clustered moving section into at least one moving path, and to extract one moving path, in which time sequential position information received from a GPS is corrected, from the at least one clustered moving path. Thereby, the navigation terminal is resistant to error of a GPS sensor, error generated due to a collection cycle, or error generated in correction, and precisely predicts a moving path.
Abstract:
Provided are a system and method for analyzing an electroencephalogram (EEG) response to an image stimulus of a media facade which examine, with quantitative data, how emotional reactions of people are affected by image stimuli of different media facades. The system measures EEGs of subjects with respect to stimuli of different media facades and analyzes reaction characteristics, such as activities of respective EEG bands, activities of EEG bands according to brain regions, regional correlations according to the EEG bands, and differences in activities of EEG bands between male and female groups of subjects.
Abstract:
A multiple output converter is provided. The multiple output converter includes a power conversion circuit and a switching control unit. The power conversion circuit includes an input unit having at least one first switch, a transformer unit configured to convert a magnitude of power from the input unit, an output unit having a plurality of output terminals, which are configured to receive the power from the transformer unit, and a second switch unit having a plurality of second switches, wherein each of the plurality of second switches is installed in each of the plurality of output terminals, respectively, and is controlled in a time division multiple control manner. The switching control is configured to transmit a pulse width modulation signal to the at least one first switch and the plurality of second switches for controlling the at least one first switch and the plurality of second switches in the time division multiple control manner.
Abstract:
A user authentication method and apparatus are disclosed. One embodiment of the invention can provide a method for authenticating a user from a server that includes: (a) transmitting a one-time server certification message in response to an authentication request including a user ID of a client terminal, and receiving a one-time terminal certification message from the client terminal; and (b) authenticating the user by verifying the one-time terminal certification message by using a hash value stored beforehand in correspondence to the user ID.
Abstract:
Provided are a harmful site collection device and method for determining a harmful site by analyzing a connection between harmful sites. The harmful site collection device extracts a URL linked to a web page of a harmful site; checks a link circulation on the basis of link information on a web page of the URL linked to the harmful site to determine whether the web page of the URL linked to the harmful site is a harmful site; and, when a URL of a prestored non-harmful site is extracted while the link circulation is checked, stops checking the link circulation that includes the URL of the non-harmful site. Accordingly, the harmful site collection device can more easily determine a harmful site merely with information on a URL linked to a web page and can reduce the amount of computation using information on a URL of a prestored non-harmful site.
Abstract:
A key-based method for controlling access in a social network service includes: generating a core key and sub keys by segmenting a master key that is unique to a file owner, with the sub keys assigned differently to multiple groups that are divided according to trust level and relationship type; determining the group to which a file requester belongs by using at least one of a friend list of the file requester, a trust level between the file requester and the file owner, and a friend list of the file owner, and distributing a sub key corresponding to the determined group to the file requester, when the file requester requests a key distribution; and determining whether or not access to a file of the file owner is authorized by using the sub key distributed to the file requester and the core key, when the file requester requests the file.