摘要:
A wear-resistant iron-based sintered contact material is provided which is sintered by powder sintering so as to have high density, high seizure resistance and wear resistance. A wear-resistant iron-based sintered composite contact component composed of the wear-resistant iron-based sintered contact material sinter-bonded to a backing metal and its producing method are also provided. To this end, at least Cr7C3-type carbide and/or M6C-type carbide which have an average particle diameter of 5 μm or more are precipitately dispersed in an amount of 20 to 50% by volume within an iron-based martensite parent phase which has a hardness of HRC 50 or more even when tempered at up to 600° C.
摘要:
A broadcasting system which includes a broadcasting apparatus and a reception apparatus and which achieves interactiveness using a broadcast wave. The broadcasting apparatus includes a content storing unit for storing the plurality of contents, each content including a set of video data and a set of control information that indicates another content that is a link destination for a present content, and a transmitting unit for multiplexing a set of video data and a plurality of sets of the same control information included in a same content as the set of video data, and for transmitting the multiplexed sets of video data and control information. The reception apparatus includes an extracting unit for extracting a set of video data and a set of control information in a same content as the set of video data, a storing unit for storing the extracted set of control information, a reproducing unit for reproducing the extracted set of video data and outputting an image signal, an operation unit for receiving a user operation that indicates a content switching, and a control unit for controlling the extracting unit to extract another content indicated by the set of control information stored in the storing unit, in accordance with the user operation.
摘要:
The porous oil-impregnated bearing 1 comprises a bearing body 1a made of a porous material, and oil retained in the pores of the bearing body 1a by impregnation with lubricating oil or lubricating grease. The inner peripheral surface of the bearing body 1a is formed with a bearing surface 1b opposed to an outer peripheral surface of a shaft to be supported, with a bearing clearance defined therebetween. The bearing surface 1b has a first region m1 in which a plurality of hydrodynamic pressure generating grooves 1c inclined in one direction with respect to the axial direction are circumferentially disposed, a second region m2 which is axially spaced from said first region m1 and in which a plurality of hydrodynamic pressure generating grooves 1c inclined in the other direction with respect to the axial direction are circumferentially disposed, and an annular smooth region n disposed between the first and second regions m1 and m2.
摘要:
A hydrodynamic type bearing unit comprises a shaft member 2, a bearing member 4 and a bearing clearance formed between the shaft member 2 and a bearing member 4 to produce a hydrodynamic pressure during the rotation of a shaft member 2. The bearing clearance is composed of a first clearance C1 on one axial side and a second clearance C2 on the other axial side and the first and second clearances C1 and C2 are mutually oppositely inclined against an axial direction.
摘要:
A dynamic pressure bearing-unit is provided, which includes a shaft member (2) with a shaft (2a) and a flange portion (2b), a radial bearing (10) for supporting the shaft member (2) in the radial direction, and a thrust bearing (11) for supporting the flange portion (2b) of the shaft member (2) in the direction of thrust. The radial bearing (10) and the thrust bearing (11) support the shaft member (2) by dynamic pressure action out of contact, respectively, and the shaft (2a) and the flange portion (2b) are constructed in one piece. In this case, dynamic pressure grooves of the thrust bearing (11) are provided on the end surface of the bearing member (7) or on the upper surface of the thrust support portion (13) opposite to the flange portion (2b).
摘要:
A data conversion apparatus is provided for reading a document for a display screen and generating a display image for another display screen which has a different aspect ratio from the former display screen, where the document is composed of control statements written along with character strings or image information. The data conversion apparatus obtains the document from an external unit and converts the character strings and the image information in the document into display image elements based on conversion information. The data conversion apparatus judges whether a storage includes a blank for storing the display image elements at an appropriate position based on the conversion information. The data conversion apparatus writes the display image elements into the blank if it judges that the storing unit includes the blank; the data conversion apparatus assigns a new storage area in the storage and writes the display image elements into the new storage area if it judges that the storing unit does not include the blank.
摘要:
In producing thin slabs by continuous casting, a method is developed in which internal defects are reduced to improve a production yield. Narrow sides of cast slabs are cooled in a controlled manner to produce cast slabs having a projection in a center of each of the narrow sides to a height of 5-10 mm above the level of the edge portions, and squeeze reduction with a reduction of 10-45% is carried out while an unsolidified portion of the narrow sides of the slab is within 50-80% of the thickness of the cast slab.
摘要:
A method for monitoring and regulating waste water treatment by anaerobic fermentation by measuring enzymatic activity or adenosine triphosphate (ATP) concentration. The method provides for earlier detection of abnormal fermentation conditions and allows adjustment of controllable variables prior to the appearance of abnormal effluents.Also described is an apparatus for controlling waste water treatment by a device which continuously measures the enzyme or ATP concentration in the treated water.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a metal-ceramic composite for use in a high temperature and a abrasion-resisting member such as a supporting member of a heating furnace having a construction, in which ceramic particles having superior abrasion resistance and heat resistance are dispersed in a metallic matrix having superior toughness or ceramic blocks are buried in a metallic surface, whereby the characteristics of a ceramic and a metal are simultaneously utilized. A metal-ceramic composite superior in physical characteristic, such as abrasion resistance and heat resistance, and a method of producing the same are provided.
摘要:
A process for producing cobalt-modified iron oxide particles, which comprises the steps of:(1) adding to magnetic iron oxide particles(a) a cobalt compound,(b) an iron component which is either (b.sub.1) a ferric compound at an atomic ratio to the cobalt compound in the range of 0.68 to 2 or (b.sub.2) a combination of a ferrous compound and a ferric compound, and(c) an alkali at a concentration enough to cause the cobalt and iron to precipitate as hydroxides; and(2) heating the mixture at a temperature of at least 50.degree. C. and not higher than the reflux temperature thereof in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.