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51.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130136981A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：US13638879
申请日：2011-03-29
申请人： Ulrich Peuchert , Andreas Roters , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Meike Schneider , Ulf Dahlmann , Wolfram Beier , Wolfgang Schmidbauer , Gabriele Roemer-Scheuermann
发明人： Ulrich Peuchert , Andreas Roters , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Meike Schneider , Ulf Dahlmann , Wolfram Beier , Wolfgang Schmidbauer , Gabriele Roemer-Scheuermann
IPC分类号： H01M2/16 , H01M10/0562 , H01M4/62
CPC分类号： H01M2/1646 , C03C12/00 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/4235 , H01M2300/0088 , Y02E60/122
摘要： A lithium-ion battery cell is provided that includes at least one inorganic, multi-functional constituent that has a low thermal conductivity and is suitable for reducing or restricting thermal anomalies at least locally.
摘要翻译： 提供了锂离子电池单元，其包括至少一种具有低导热性并且适于至少局部地减少或限制热异常的无机多功能组分。
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公开(公告)号：US08450653B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12455306
申请日：2009-05-29
摘要： An oven muffle having a receiving space, at least some regions of which are delimited by wall elements, in which at least one of the wall elements is permeable to IR radiation or has a region that is permeable to IR radiation. In the oven muffle, the cooking performance is successfully improved while also providing an easily cleanable interior because a reflecting element that reflects IR radiation is positioned in the region of the outer surface of the wall element on a side oriented away from the receiving space.
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公开(公告)号：US08424342B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US10552103
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： Werner Kiefer , Hildegard Römer , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Guido Räke , Volker Ohmstede , Karin Naumann , Michael Leister , Gerhard Nuessle , Erich Rodek , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
发明人： Werner Kiefer , Hildegard Römer , Frank-Thomas Lentes , Guido Räke , Volker Ohmstede , Karin Naumann , Michael Leister , Gerhard Nuessle , Erich Rodek , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
IPC分类号： C03B18/18
摘要： A method for melting inorganic materials, preferably glasses and glass-ceramics, in a melting unit with cooled walls is provided. The method includes selecting the temperature of at least one region of the melt is selected in such a way as to be in a range from Teff−20% to Teff+20%, where the temperature Teff is given by the temperature at which the energy consumption per unit weight of the material to be melted is at a minimum, with the throughput having been selected in such a way as to be suitably adapted to the required residence time.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种在具有冷却壁的熔化单元中熔化无机材料，优选玻璃和玻璃陶瓷的方法。 该方法包括选择熔体的至少一个区域的温度，使其在Teff-20％至Teff + 20％的范围内，其中温度Teff由能量 要熔化的材料的每单位重量的消耗量最小，其中生产量已被选择为适当地适应所需的停留时间。
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公开(公告)号：US20120302422A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：US13567744
申请日：2012-08-06
CPC分类号： C03C10/0027 , C03C3/095 , C03C10/0045 , C03C10/0054
摘要： A lithium-aluminosilicate glass or a corresponding glass ceramic that has a content of 0-0.4SnO2, 1.3-2.7% by weight of ΣSnO2+TiO2, 1.3-2.5% by weight of ZrO2, 3.65-4.3% by weight of ΣZrO2+0.87 (TiO2+SnO2), ≦0.04% by weight of Fe2O3, 50-4000 ppm of Nd2O3 and 0-50 ppm of CoO is described. The glass or the glass ceramic is color-neutral, has a turbidity of less than 1% HAZE and a high light transmission. The glazing time for conversion of the glass into glass ceramic is especially short with less than 2.5 hours.
摘要翻译： 锂铝硅酸盐玻璃或相应的玻璃陶瓷，其含量为0-0.4SnO2，1.3-2.7重量％的SnO2 + TiO2，1.3-2.5重量％的ZrO2，3.65-4.3重量％的＆Sgr ; ZrO 2 + 0.87（TiO 2 + SnO 2），nlE; 0.04重量％的Fe 2 O 3，50-4000ppm的Nd 2 O 3和0-50ppm的CoO。 玻璃或玻璃陶瓷颜色中性，浊度小于1％HAZE和高透光率。 将玻璃转化成玻璃陶瓷的玻璃化时间特别短，不到2.5小时。
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55.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08008225B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12545249
申请日：2009-08-21
申请人： Inka Henze , Hrabanus Hack , Gerhard Weber , Hans-Joachim Schmitt , Wolfgang Schmidbauer , Torsten Gabelmann
发明人： Inka Henze , Hrabanus Hack , Gerhard Weber , Hans-Joachim Schmitt , Wolfgang Schmidbauer , Torsten Gabelmann
IPC分类号： B01J23/04
CPC分类号： C03C17/008 , B01J21/066 , B01J23/04 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/0221 , B01J37/038 , C03C2218/113 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/5027 , C04B41/5042 , C04B41/87 , C04B2111/0081 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/31678 , C04B41/4537 , C04B2103/0008 , C04B41/4539 , C04B35/00 , C04B38/00
摘要： A substrate, such as a glass, glass ceramic, ceramic or metal substrate, is provided with a thermocatalytically active coating on at least a part of the substrate surface. The thermocatalytic coating contains an inorganic lithium salt or organic lithium-containing compound in an amount that is equivalent to not less than 2 wt. % of lithium ions, based on total coating weight. The thermocatalytic coating has a glass, glass solder or sol-gel matrix in which the lithium salt or organic lithium-containing compound is introduced. Optional barrier and IR-reflecting layers are arranged between the substrate surface and the thermocatalytically active coating.
摘要翻译： 衬底，例如玻璃，玻璃陶瓷，陶瓷或金属衬底，在衬底表面的至少一部分上设置有热催化活性涂层。 热催化涂层含有相当于不小于2wt。％的量的无机锂盐或有机含锂化合物。 基于总涂层重量的锂离子的百分比。 热催化涂层具有引入锂盐或有机含锂化合物的玻璃，玻璃焊料或溶胶 - 凝胶基质。 可选的屏障和IR反射层布置在基板表面和热催化活性涂层之间。
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56.发明申请Arrangement for reflection of heat radiation, process of making same and uses of same 有权反射热辐射的布置，制作过程和使用方法公开(公告)号：US20090320824A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12493363
申请日：2009-06-29
CPC分类号： C03C17/3417 , C03C17/3435 , C03C17/366 , C03C17/3686
摘要： The heat reflecting arrangement with an improved high heat resistance, e.g. 100 hours at 500° C., includes a substrate, a heat reflecting layer (A) on at least one side of the substrate, which contains indium tin oxide (ITO), and a barrier layer (B) that covers the heat reflecting layer (A), which contains a metal oxide and/or a metal nitride. A fireplace or baking oven with a viewing window having this layer system with the heat reflecting layer is also described. In addition a process for providing the heat reflecting arrangement is described.
摘要翻译： 具有改善的高耐热性的热反射装置，例如 在500℃下100小时，包括基板，在基板的至少一侧上的含有氧化铟锡（ITO）的热反射层（A）和覆盖热反射层的阻挡层（B） （A），其含有金属氧化物和/或金属氮化物。 还描述了具有带有具有热反射层的层系统的观察窗的壁炉或烤箱。 此外，还描述了一种用于提供热反射装置的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20090301461A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12455306
申请日：2009-05-29
IPC分类号： A21B1/00
摘要： An oven muffle having a receiving space, at least some regions of which are delimited by wall elements, in which at least one of the wall elements is permeable to IR radiation or has a region that is permeable to IR radiation. In the oven muffle, the cooking performance is successfully improved while also providing an easily cleanable interior because a reflecting element that reflects IR radiation is positioned in the region of the outer surface of the wall element on a side oriented away from the receiving space.
摘要翻译： 具有接收空间的烘箱马弗炉，其至少一些区域由壁元件限定，其中至少一个壁元件可透过IR辐射或具有可透过IR辐射的区域。 在烘箱马弗炉中，烹饪性能得到了有效的提高，同时也提供了易于清洁的内部，因为反射IR辐射的反射元件位于远离接收空间的一侧的壁元件的外表面的区域中。
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公开(公告)号：US20090293381A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12454710
申请日：2009-05-21
IPC分类号： E06B7/00
摘要： An insulating glass element for the at least partial delimitation of a combustion chamber, having at least two viewing panes, which have at least some areas a transparent glass or ceramic-glass material and are arranged spaced apart from each other while leaving an air chamber, and wherein a viewing area is created at least in parts of the air chamber. The two viewing panes are connected with each other by a temperature-resistant adhesive, and the adhesive encloses a viewing area of the viewing panes all around, or a spacing element, which runs around them at least partially, is connected with the two viewing panes in a material-to-material manner, preferably by a glued connection.
摘要翻译： 一种绝缘玻璃元件，用于至少部分界定燃烧室，具有至少两个观察窗，所述至少两个观察窗玻璃至少有一些区域为透明玻璃或陶瓷玻璃材料，并且在离开空气室时彼此间隔开， 并且其中在所述空气室的至少一部分中产生观察区域。 两个观察窗通过耐温粘合剂彼此连接，并且粘合剂围绕着观察窗四周的观察区域或者至少部分地围绕它们延伸的间隔元件与两个观察窗板连接 以材料到材料的方式，优选地通过胶合连接。
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59.发明申请OPTICALLY DETECTABLE, FLOATABLE ARSENIC- AND ANTIMONY-FREE, GLAZABLE LITHIUM-ALUMINOSILICATE GLASS 审中-公开光学检测，可膨胀的ARSENIC-和无反射的，光泽的铝 - 铝 - 铝玻璃公开(公告)号：US20070259767A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11688108
申请日：2007-03-19
申请人： Friedrich Siebers , Hans-Werner Beudt , Bernd Rudinger , Gerhard Lautenschlager , Klaus Schneider , Michael Jacquorie , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
发明人： Friedrich Siebers , Hans-Werner Beudt , Bernd Rudinger , Gerhard Lautenschlager , Klaus Schneider , Michael Jacquorie , Wolfgang Schmidbauer
CPC分类号： C03C10/0027 , C03C1/002 , C03C3/095 , C03C10/0045 , C03C10/0054
摘要： An optically detectable, floatable arsenic- and antimony-free, glazable lithium-aluminosilicate glass that can be prestressed and the glass ceramic converted therefrom are described. The glass or the glass ceramic has a composition (in % by weight based on oxide) of essentially SiO2 55-69, Al2O3 19-25, Li2O 3.2-5, Na2O 0-1.5, K2O 0-1.5, MgO 0-2.2, CaO 0-2.0, SrO 0-2.0, BaO 0-2.5, ZnO 0-
摘要翻译： 描述了一种光学上可检测的，可漂浮的无砷和无锑，可预应力的玻璃化铝 - 铝硅酸盐玻璃以及由其转化的玻璃陶瓷。 玻璃或玻璃陶瓷具有基本上为SiO 2 55-69，Al 2 O 3 3/3的组成（以氧化物计的重量％） > 19-25，Li 2 O 3.2-5，Na 2 O 0-1.5，K 2 O 0-1.5，MgO 0- 2.2，CaO 0-2.0，SrO 0-2.0，BaO 0-2.5，ZnO 0- <1.5，TIO 2 1-3，ZrO 2 1-2.5，SnO 2 0.1 <1，Sigma TIO 2 + ZrO 2 + SnO 2 2.5-5，P 2 O 3，0-3，Nd 2 O 3，0.01-0.6，CoO 0-0.005，F 0-1 B 2 O 3 0-2。
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公开(公告)号：US07137277B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-21
申请号：US10049949
申请日：2000-08-16
IPC分类号： C03B5/185
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for producing colored glasses. The aim of the invention is to obtain a paricularly intimate mixture and to enable a quick change of the melt at the same time. To this end, the following procedure steps are applied: a melt made of a compound or fragments of glass is produced, the glass melt is further processed in at least one additional vessel, the melt is supplied to a skull device (3) (skull pot or skull channel) during subsequent processing, a dye is supplied (6, 6.1) to the melt after the melt was in the melting station (1) but before the melt enters the skull device (3) or while said melt is in the skull device.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产有色眼镜的方法和装置。 本发明的目的是获得一种特别紧密的混合物，并且能够同时快速地改变熔体。 为此，应用以下程序步骤：制备由化合物或玻璃碎片制成的熔体，玻璃熔体在至少一个附加的容器中进一步处理，将熔体供应到颅骨装置（3）（颅骨 罐或颅骨通道），在熔融物在熔化站（1）中，但在熔体进入颅骨装置（3）之前或当所述熔体处于所述熔融物中时，向所述熔体供应染料（6,6.1） 颅骨装置
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