Evacuation of Liquid from Acoustic Space
    51.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190098415A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-28

    申请号:US16206693

    申请日:2018-11-30

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An acoustic module, such as a microphone or speaker module, includes an acoustic membrane that vibrates to produce acoustic waves and an acoustic cavity through which acoustic waves produced by the membrane travel. A liquid removal mechanism removes liquid from the acoustic cavity. Such a liquid removal mechanism may include the acoustic membrane, heating elements, hydrophobic and/or hydrophilic surfaces, and so on. In some cases, the liquid removal mechanism may remove liquid from the acoustic cavity upon connection of the acoustic module and/or an associated electronic device to an external power source.

    Audio speaker having a high-saturation magnetic insert
    55.
    发明授权
    Audio speaker having a high-saturation magnetic insert 有权
    音频扬声器具有高饱和磁性插入

    公开(公告)号:US09571936B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US14702623

    申请日:2015-05-01

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An audio speaker having a magnetic system that includes a magnetic insert in a recess of a bottom plate, is disclosed. More particularly, embodiments of the magnetic system include a magnetic insert having a higher magnetic saturation level than the bottom plate. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有磁性系统的音频扬声器,该磁性系统包括位于底板的凹部中的磁性插入件。 更具体地,磁性系统的实施例包括具有比底板更高的磁饱和度的磁性插入件。 还描述和要求保护其他实施例。

    Evacuation of Liquid from Acoustic Space
    56.
    发明申请
    Evacuation of Liquid from Acoustic Space 审中-公开
    液体从声学空间的疏散

    公开(公告)号:US20170041712A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-09

    申请号:US15304480

    申请日:2015-04-20

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An acoustic module, such as a microphone or speaker module, includes an acoustic membrane that vibrates to produce acoustic waves and an acoustic cavity through which acoustic waves produced by the membrane travel. A liquid removal mechanism removes liquid from the acoustic cavity. Such a liquid removal mechanism may include the acoustic membrane, heating elements, hydrophobic and/or hydrophilic surfaces, and so on. In some cases, the liquid removal mechanism may remove liquid from the acoustic cavity upon connection of the acoustic module and/or an associated electronic device to an external power source.

    Abstract translation: 诸如麦克风或扬声器模块的声学模块包括振动以产生声波的声膜和通过膜产生的声波行进的声腔。 液体去除机构从声腔去除液体。 这种液体去除机构可以包括声膜,加热元件,疏水和/或亲水表面等等。 在一些情况下,液体移除机构可以在将声学模块和/或相关联的电子设备连接到外部电源时从声学腔中去除液体。

    Audio speaker with sandwich-structured composite diaphragm
    57.
    发明授权
    Audio speaker with sandwich-structured composite diaphragm 有权
    带三明治结构复合隔膜的音箱

    公开(公告)号:US09332352B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US13776597

    申请日:2013-02-25

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A diaphragm for an audio speaker includes an outer shell and an inner shell. Each shell has a face portion and an edge portion that is formed to be substantially perpendicular to the face portion. The inner shell is inserted into the outer shell such that at least a part of the edge portion of each shell is in contact with at least a part of the edge portion of the other shell and a space is formed between the face portions of each shell. A cellular core fills the space formed between the face portions of each shell and is bonded to the face portion of each shell. The outer and inner shells may have identical sizes and shapes such that there is an interference fit between the contacting edge portions. A voice coil may be supported by the edge portions.

    Abstract translation: 用于音频扬声器的隔膜包括外壳和内壳。 每个壳体具有面部和形成为大致垂直于面部的边缘部分。 内壳被插入到外壳中,使得每个壳体的边缘部分的至少一部分与另一壳体的边缘部分的至少一部分接触,并且在每个壳体的面部之间形成空间 。 蜂窝芯填充形成在每个壳体的面部之间的空间并且结合到每个壳体的面部。 外壳和内壳可以具有相同的尺寸和形状,使得在接触边缘部分之间存在过盈配合。 音圈可以由边缘部分支撑。

    CAPACITIVE POSITION SENSING FOR TRANSDUCERS
    58.
    发明申请
    CAPACITIVE POSITION SENSING FOR TRANSDUCERS 有权
    传感器的电容位置感应

    公开(公告)号:US20160094917A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:US14679807

    申请日:2015-04-06

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04R3/007 H04R9/06 H04R2499/11

    Abstract: A micro speaker having a capacitive sensor to sense a motion of a speaker diaphragm, is disclosed. More particularly, embodiments of the micro speaker include a conductive surface of a diaphragm facing conductive surfaces of several capacitive plate sections across a gap. The diaphragm may be configured to emit sound forward away from a magnet of the micro speaker, and the capacitive plate sections may be supported on the magnet behind the diaphragm. In an embodiment, the gap provides an available travel for the diaphragm, which may be only a few millimeters. A sensing circuit may sense capacitances of the conductive surfaces to limit displacement of the diaphragm to within the available travel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有感应扬声器振动板的运动的电容传感器的微型扬声器。 更具体地,微型扬声器的实施例包括隔着间隙面对几个电容板部分的导电表面的隔膜的导电表面。 隔膜可以被配置为向远离微型扬声器的磁体发出声音,并且电容板部分可以被支撑在隔膜后面的磁体上。 在一个实施例中,间隙为隔膜提供可用的行程,其可以仅为几毫米。 感测电路可以感测导电表面的电容,以将隔膜的位移限制在可用行程内。

    AUDIO SPEAKER WITH SANDWICH-STRUCTURED COMPOSITE DIAPHRAGM
    59.
    发明申请
    AUDIO SPEAKER WITH SANDWICH-STRUCTURED COMPOSITE DIAPHRAGM 有权
    具有三维结构复合膜的音频扬声器

    公开(公告)号:US20140241567A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-28

    申请号:US13776597

    申请日:2013-02-25

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Abstract: A diaphragm for an audio speaker includes an outer shell and an inner shell. Each shell has a face portion and an edge portion that is formed to be substantially perpendicular to the face portion. The inner shell is inserted into the outer shell such that at least a part of the edge portion of each shell is in contact with at least a part of the edge portion of the other shell and a space is formed between the face portions of each shell. A cellular core fills the space formed between the face portions of each shell and is bonded to the face portion of each shell. The outer and inner shells may have identical sizes and shapes such that there is an interference fit between the contacting edge portions. A voice coil may be supported by the edge portions.

    Abstract translation: 用于音频扬声器的隔膜包括外壳和内壳。 每个壳体具有面部和形成为大致垂直于面部的边缘部分。 内壳被插入到外壳中,使得每个壳体的边缘部分的至少一部分与另一壳体的边缘部分的至少一部分接触,并且在每个壳体的面部之间形成空间 。 蜂窝芯填充形成在每个壳体的面部之间的空间并且结合到每个壳体的面部。 外壳和内壳可以具有相同的尺寸和形状,使得在接触边缘部分之间存在过盈配合。 音圈可以由边缘部分支撑。

    Planar magnetic driver having trace-free radiant region

    公开(公告)号:US11617039B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-28

    申请号:US17175496

    申请日:2021-02-12

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Abstract: A planar magnetic driver including a radiating surface having a trace-free central region is described. The driver has a magnet defining an acoustic opening on a central axis. A diaphragm of the planar magnetic driver is held by mounts having a mounting profile around the central axis, and the diaphragm includes a radiating surface facing the acoustic opening. An innermost conductive trace on the diaphragm extends around a central region of the radiating surface within a magnetic flux of the magnet such that no conductive traces are on the central region. A radial distance between the innermost conductive trace and the mounting profile is less than another radial distance between the innermost conductive trace and the central axis. Accordingly, an excursion range of the diaphragm along the central axis is greater than a gap distance between the conductive trace and the magnet. Other aspects are also described and claimed.

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