摘要:
A ring oscillator using CMOS technology having three logic gates, including a threshold amplifier, where the transistors that set the voltage rise threshold and the voltage drop threshold in the amplifier are controlled by a bias control circuit so that the ratio of voltage rise threshold to the voltage supply diminishes and the ratio of the voltage drop threshold to the voltage supply increases, when the supply voltage falls.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device to neutralize an electronic circuit when it is being powered or disconnected. It can be applied more particularly to electronic circuits powered by low voltages on the order of 1.8 volts. The device of the invention is not significantly affected by variations, due to manufacturing conditions, in the values of its components. The invention may be applied to the field of programmable electrical memories.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for the programming and erasure of a memory cell made out of floating-gate transistors and to the circuit pertaining thereto is described. It can be applied especially to non-volatile electrically erasable and programmable memories, for example EEPROMs and flash EPROMs. A programming voltage or erasure voltage comprising a voltage shift equal in value to a reference voltage is produced, followed by a voltage ramp comprising a rising phase followed possibly by voltage plateau, this voltage ramp being shifted in voltage by the value of the reference voltage and being followed, in turn, by a voltage drop. The value of the voltage shift is fixed at an intermediate value that is lower than the value of a so-called tunnel voltage of the memory cell but greater than the supply voltage.
摘要:
A method for the generation of voltage for the programming or erasure of a non-volatile memory cell is disclosed. Also disclosed is a circuit and a computer readable medium which implement the method. During an operation of programming or erasure in the memory, the slope P of the write voltage ramp is adapted to the number of memory cells to be programmed or erased simultaneously during this operation. This method is particularly useful in the field of non-volatile, electrically erasable and programmable memories.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to the field of memories in integrated circuit form. It can be applied more particularly to the field of EPROM or EEPROM type electrically programmable non-volatile memories. A memory array and read circuits are proposed in order to improve the time taken to read a data element. During a reading operation a read circuit is connected firstly to an erased cell and secondly to a programmed cell. The memory outputs a 1 for a read operation that access a first memory cell having an erased state and a second memory cell having a programmed cell, and further, the memory outputs a 0 for a read operation that access a first memory cell having a programmed state and a second memory cell having an erased state.