摘要:
An oscillation circuit includes first and second constant current circuits, first and second switch circuits, first and second MOS transistors, and an output port. The first constant current circuit is connected to one port of a capacitor. The first MOS transistor has a gate and a drain connected to the second constant current circuit and a source connected to another port of the capacitor. The second MOS transistor has a gate connected to the gate of the first MOS transistor, and a drain connected to the one port of the capacitor. The second switch circuit is connected between a source of the second MOS transistor and a second power supply terminal. The output port outputs a signal based on a voltage of the one port. Turn-on and turn-off of the first and second switch circuits are controlled by the signal of the output port and an inverted signal.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor device comprising: a first inverter circuit (11) connected in parallel to a crystal vibrating element (X1); a second inverter circuit (12) connected to the first inverter circuit (11) so as to share an input therewith, and outputting an oscillation signal; and a wave filter (14) connected to the second inverter circuit (12) and having a passband that is determined in advance and includes an oscillation frequency of the oscillation signal.
摘要:
Various embodiments provide a health monitor circuit including an n-type sensor to determine a first health indicator associated with n-type transistors of a circuit block and a p-type sensor to determine a second health indicator associated with p-type transistors of the circuit block. The n-type sensor and p-type sensor may be on a same die as the circuit block. The health monitor circuit may further include a control circuit to adjust one or more operating parameters, such as operating voltage and/or operating frequency, for the circuit block based on the first and second health indicators. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
摘要:
A resistance circuit is configured such that a P-type resistance section and an N-type resistance section are electrically connected in series, the P-type resistance section is configured with P-type diffusion layer resistance elements that are disposed to form a right angle with respect to each other and that are electrically connected in series, and the N-type resistance section is configured with N-type diffusion layer resistance elements that are disposed to form the right angle with respect to each other and that are electrically connected in series. Furthermore, the P-type diffusion layer resistance element is disposed along a orientation direction of a semiconductor substrate, and the N-type diffusion layer resistance element is disposed along a orientation direction of the semiconductor substrate. It is thereby possible to provide the resistance circuit, an oscillation circuit, and an in-vehicle sensor apparatus that reduce stress-induced characteristic fluctuations.
摘要:
A current-mode, multi-stage oscillator converts an oscillating current to an oscillating voltage using one or more current voltage converters on one or more of the output stages of the multi-stage oscillator. The use of current voltage convertors transforms the low output swing (e.g., transistor threshold limited) of the oscillator into a rail-to-rail voltage oscillation with minimal jitter and operational stability over a wide temperature range.
摘要:
An oscillation circuit includes a delay circuit that includes a first inverter having an input terminal connected to a first node, a delay adjustment circuit including first and second current supply paths through which the first node is charged in response to an output signal of the delay circuit. During charging of the first node, a current with positive temperature characteristics is supplied to the first node through the first current supply path, and a current with negative temperature characteristics is supplied to the first node through the second current supply path.
摘要:
An apparatus comprises a digitally controlled circuit having a variable capacitance and a controller configured to adjust a magnitude of the variable capacitance of the digitally controlled circuit. The digitally controlled circuit comprises a plurality of gain elements, the plurality of gain elements comprising one or more positive voltage-to-frequency gain elements and one or more negative voltage-to-frequency gain elements. The controller is configured to adjust the magnitude of the capacitance by adjusting the gain provided by respective ones of the gain elements in an alternating sequence of the positive voltage-to-frequency gain elements and the negative voltage-to-frequency gain elements.
摘要:
An oscillator configured to generate an oscillation signal is provided. The oscillator includes a transistor pair and a cross-coupled transistor pair. The transistor pair is coupled to a first current source and has a first transconductance. The first transconductance is changed in response to a current value of the first current source. The cross-coupled transistor pair is coupled to a second current source and has a second transconductance. The second transconductance is changed in response to a current value of second current source. The transistor pair and the cross-coupled transistor pair are mutually coupled by a plurality of inductors. A frequency of the oscillation signal is determined according to the first transconductance and the second transconductance. Furthermore, a clock generator and a method for generating a clock signal thereof are also provided.
摘要:
Methods and circuits for CMOS relaxation oscillators are disclosed. A single capacitive element, a single current source and a switching network are utilized. A switching network of the oscillator allows both nodes of the capacitive element to rise and fall between a positive and a negative voltage with respect to ground supply, without causing leakage to substrate or risk of latch-up, i.e. the inadvertent creation of a low-impedance path. The oscillator requires minimum silicon area, has an improved duty cycle, is particular useful for implementing lower frequency clocks and is enabled for smaller technology nodes, lower than 250 nm, due to lower supply voltage.
摘要:
An oscillator circuit including a first capacitor provided with a first terminal; a resistor provided with a reference terminal; a first current generator provided with a connection terminal; a second current generator provided with a second connection terminal. Further, the circuit includes a switching matrix between the first and second generators and resistor and the at least one first capacitor.