-
公开(公告)号:US20080044131A1
公开(公告)日:2008-02-21
申请号:US11894843
申请日:2007-08-22
申请人: Ming Yan , Ping Xie , Anthony Ticknor
发明人: Ming Yan , Ping Xie , Anthony Ticknor
CPC分类号: G02B6/12019 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/42
摘要: An improved electro-optical system has a planar waveguide coupled to a photodetector through a transparent substrate. The planar waveguide is within a planar optical structure that can be part of optical communication network. The photodetector is positioned to receive light that passes from the waveguide through the transparent substrate. The photodetector can be electrically coupled to electrical circuitry along the transparent substrate for connection to a electrical apparatus. Corresponding methods for forming the electro-optical structure are described. These improved electro-optical systems can be used for terminating an optical transmission system at an end user or a local network associated with a group of end users.
摘要翻译: 改进的电光系统具有通过透明衬底耦合到光电检测器的平面波导。 平面波导在可以是光通信网络的一部分的平面光学结构内。 光电检测器被定位成接收从波导通过透明基板的光。 光电检测器可以沿着透明基板电耦合到电路,用于连接到电气设备。 描述形成电光结构的相应方法。 这些改进的电光系统可以用于在终端用户或与一组终端用户相关联的本地网络中终止光传输系统。
-
公开(公告)号:US20070225842A1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-27
申请号:US11726976
申请日:2007-03-22
申请人: William Smith , Stephen Smyth , Ming Yan , Yu-Li You
发明人: William Smith , Stephen Smyth , Ming Yan , Yu-Li You
IPC分类号: G06F17/00
CPC分类号: H04S3/00
摘要: A multichannel audio format provides a truly discrete as well as a backward compatible mix for surround-sound, front or other discrete audio channels in cinema, home theater, or music environments. The additional discrete audio signals are mixed with the existing discrete audio channels into a predetermined format such as the 5.1 audio format. In addition these additional discrete audio channels are encoded and appended to the predetermined format as extension bits in the bitstream. The existing base of multichannel decoders can be used in combination with a mix decoder to reproduce truly discrete N.1 multichannel audio.
-
公开(公告)号:US20060165341A1
公开(公告)日:2006-07-27
申请号:US11040906
申请日:2005-01-21
申请人: Ming Yan , Ping Xie , Anthony Ticknor
发明人: Ming Yan , Ping Xie , Anthony Ticknor
CPC分类号: G02B6/12019 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/42
摘要: An improved electro-optical system has a planar waveguide coupled to a photodetector through a transparent substrate. The planar waveguide is within a planar optical structure that can be part of optical communication network. The photodetector is positioned to receive light that passes from the waveguide through the transparent substrate. The photodetector can be electrically coupled to electrical circuitry along the transparent substrate for connection to a electrical apparatus. Corresponding methods for forming the electro-optical structure are described. These improved electro-optical systems can be used for terminating an optical transmission system at an end user or a local network associated with a group of end users.
-
公开(公告)号:US5756799A
公开(公告)日:1998-05-26
申请号:US804877
申请日:1997-02-24
申请人: Albert Sun-Chi Chan , Yao-Zhong Jiang , Ai-Qiao Mi , Ming Yan , Wen-Hao Hu
发明人: Albert Sun-Chi Chan , Yao-Zhong Jiang , Ai-Qiao Mi , Ming Yan , Wen-Hao Hu
IPC分类号: C07B53/00 , C07C227/32 , C07C229/12 , C07C229/18 , C07C229/34 , C07C229/36 , C07C231/12 , C07C233/47 , C07C233/51 , C07D209/26 , C07D307/16 , C07F9/46 , C07F9/28
CPC分类号: C07C227/32 , C07B53/00 , C07C231/12 , C07D209/26 , C07D307/16 , C07F9/46
摘要: New optically active phosphinite compounds which are useful in asymmetric catalysis have been synthesized and have been used in the preparation of rhodium catalysts. Such catalysts are particularly useful in enantioselective catalytic hydrogenation reactions.
摘要翻译: 已经合成了可用于不对称催化的新的光学活性的膦系化合物,并且已经用于制备铑催化剂。 这种催化剂在对映选择性催化氢化反应中特别有用。
-
-
-