Fuel control system for engine
    51.
    发明授权
    Fuel control system for engine 失效
    发动机燃油控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5445131A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US212886

    申请日:1994-03-14

    IPC分类号: F02D41/04 F02D41/12

    CPC分类号: F02D41/123

    摘要: A fuel control system causes a fuel injector to interrupt fuel injection during a continuous decrease in engine speed to a lower limit of a hysteresis range for fuel supply/fuel interruption and to resume the interruption of fuel supply after a continuous increase in engine speed beyond an upper limit of the hysteresis range and further causes a compulsory interruption of fuel supply when a transition of the engine from non-deceleration to deceleration while the engine operates at speeds between the lower and upper limits of the hysteresis range.

    摘要翻译: 燃料控制系统使得燃料喷射器在将发动机转速连续降低到燃料供应/燃料中断的滞后范围的下限期间中断燃油喷射,并且在发动机转速连续增加超过 当发动机在滞后范围的下限和上限之间的速度下工作时,发动机从非减速到减速的转变时,进一步导致燃料供给的强制中断。

    Method for the preparation of organosilicon polymer
    52.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of organosilicon polymer 失效
    有机硅聚合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5442083A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US296060

    申请日:1994-08-24

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    IPC分类号: C08G77/48 C08G77/50 C07F7/08

    CPC分类号: C08G77/50

    摘要: There is disclosed a method for the preparation of an organosilicon polymer having the structure ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, R.sup.2 is an alkylene group, R.sup.3 is selected from hydrogen, an alkenyl group or a hydroxyl group, m is zero or greater and n is 1 or more, said method comprising:reacting(A) diorganosiloxane having the general formula ##STR2## (B) an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon having 3 to 10 carbon atoms that contains 2 carbon-carbon double bonds and an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon having 2 to 10 carbon atoms that contains 1 carbon-carbon triple bond, said reaction taking place in the presence of(C) a hydrosilylation-reaction catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有结构“IMAGE”的有机硅聚合物的制备方法,其中每个R 1是一价烃基,R 2是亚烷基,R 3选自氢,链烯基或羟基,m是0 或更大,n为1或更大,所述方法包括:(A)具有通式(B)的二有机硅氧烷(B)含有2个碳 - 碳双键的具有3至10个碳原子的不饱和脂族烃和不饱和脂肪族 所述反应在(C)氢化硅烷化反应催化剂存在下进行,所述碳原子数为2〜10。

    Silicone rubber composition
    53.
    发明授权
    Silicone rubber composition 失效
    硅橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5428097A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US220139

    申请日:1994-03-30

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    摘要: A silicone rubber composition having good processability and good molding properties is disclosed, said composition comprising:(A) an organopolysiloxane containing vinyl groups;(B) a fluorine resin powder;(C) an organopolysiloxane containing units having the formulaF(CF.sub.2).sub.a CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Si(Me).sub.n O.sub.3-n/2in which a is an integer of at least 4, n is 0, 1 or 2 and Me denotes a methyl radical;(D) a reinforcing silica powder having a surface area of at least 50 m.sup.2 /g; and(E) a sufficient quantity of a curing agent to cure said composition.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有良好加工性和良好成型性能的硅橡胶组合物,所述组合物包含:(A)含有乙烯基的有机聚硅氧烷; (B)氟树脂粉末; (C)含有式F(CF2)aCH2CH2Si(Me)nO3-n / 2的单元的有机聚硅氧烷,其中a为至少4的整数,n为0,1或2,Me为甲基; (D)表面积为至少50m 2 / g的增强二氧化硅粉末; 和(E)足量的固化剂以固化所述组合物。

    Engine control system
    54.
    发明授权
    Engine control system 失效
    发动机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5423392A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US212808

    申请日:1994-03-15

    摘要: For an internal combustion engine with a supercharger, a slip of the driven wheel is controlled by reducing torque of the engine, when the extent of the slip becomes large in relation to a road surface. When the running status of the engine exists in a non-supercharging region, the slip is controlled by at least one of operations for reducing the amount of fuel to be supplied to the engine and for retarding the timing of ignition (first slip control). On the other hand, in a supercharging region, the slip is controlled by lowering the pressure to be supercharged (second slip control). In a transient period of time when the running status of the engine is caused to shift from the non-supercharging region to the supercharging region when the first slip control is being conducted in the non-supercharging region, the first slip control is allowed to be continued until the slip is caused to be converged, in place of the second slip control.

    摘要翻译: 对于具有增压器的内燃机,当滑动程度相对于路面变大时,通过减小发动机的扭矩来控制从动轮的滑动。 当发动机的运行状态存在于非增压区域时,通过用于减少要供给到发动机的燃料量和用于延迟点火正时(第一滑差控制)的操作中的至少一个来控​​制滑差。 另一方面,在增压区域中,通过降低要进行增压的压力(第二滑移控制)来控制滑差。 在非增压区域进行第一滑移控制的情况下,在使非发动机的运转状态从非增压区域向增压区域移动的过渡期间,允许第一滑移控制为 继续直到使滑动收敛,代替第二滑移控制。

    Fluorosilicone resin and curable fluorosilicone resin composition
    55.
    发明授权
    Fluorosilicone resin and curable fluorosilicone resin composition 失效
    氟硅酮树脂和可固化氟硅树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5371155A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US70062

    申请日:1993-06-01

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    CPC分类号: C08L83/08

    摘要: A curable fluorosilicone resin composition is disclosed, which composition comprises(A) 100 parts by weight of a fluorosilicone resin consisting essentially of F(CF.sub.2)aCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiO.sub.3/2) siloxane units and, optionally, R.sub.b SiO.sub.(4-b)/2 siloxane units, wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a is an integer with a value of at least 4 and b is an integer with a value of 0 to 3, with the proviso that when said fluorosilicone resin contains said R.sub.b SiO.sub.(4-b)/2 siloxane units, the ratio of said F(CF.sub.2).sub.a CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiO.sub.3/2 siloxane units to said R.sub.b SiO.sub.(4-b)/2 siloxane units is at least 1;(B) 1 to 90 parts by weight of a component selected from the group consisting of an organosilane and its partial hydrolysis product, said organosilane having the general formula R.sup.1.sub.c SiX.sub.4-c wherein R.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, c is 0, 1, or 2 and X is a hydrolyzable group; and(c) a sufficient amount of a condensation catalyst to accelerate the cure of said fluorosilicone resin composition.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可固化的氟硅酮树脂组合物,该组合物包含(A)100重量份基本上由F(CF 2)aCH 2 CH 2 SiO 3/2)硅氧烷单元和任选的RbSiO(4-b)/ 2硅氧烷单元组成的氟硅树脂, 其中R是取代或未取代的具有1-8个碳原子的一价烃基,a是至少为4的整数,b是0-3的整数,条件是当所述含氟硅氧烷树脂含有 所述RbSiO(4-b)/ 2硅氧烷单元,所述F(CF2)aCH2CH2SiO3 / 2硅氧烷单元与所述RbSiO(4-b)/ 2硅氧烷单元的比例为至少1; (B)1〜90重量份选自有机硅烷及其部分水解产物的组分,所述有机硅烷具有通式R 1 c SiX 4-c,其中R 1是具有1至8个碳的取代或未取代的一价烃基 原子,c为0,1或2,X为可水解基团; 和(c)足够量的缩合催化剂以加速所述氟硅酮树脂组合物的固化。

    Fluorosilicone polymers and methods for the preparation thereof
    56.
    发明授权
    Fluorosilicone polymers and methods for the preparation thereof 失效
    氟硅酮聚合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5350824A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US79657

    申请日:1993-06-18

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    CPC分类号: C08G77/24 C08G77/08 C08L83/08

    摘要: The instant invention pertains to novel fluorosilicone polymers that have a very low surface tension, excellent oil resistance, excellent heat resistance, and so forth.The fluorosilicone polymers of the instant invention are fluorosilicone polymers comprised of siloxane unit with the following formula[F(CF.sub.2).sub.a C.sub.2 H.sub.4 ].sub.2 SiO.sub.2/2 (a)where a is an integer with a value of 1 to 10 and fluorosilicone polymers as represented by the following formula{[F(CF.sub.2).sub.a C.sub.2 H.sub.4 ].sub.2 SiO.sub.2/2 }.sub.x (R.sub.2 SiO.sub.2/2).sub.y (c)wherein a is an integer with a value of 1 to 10, x is an integer with a value of at least 2, y is an integer with a value of at least 1, x>y, and R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有非常低的表面张力,优异的耐油性,优异的耐热性等的新型氟硅氧烷聚合物。 本发明的氟硅聚合物是由以下式[F(CF 2)aC 2 H 4] 2 SiO 2/2(a)的硅氧烷单元组成的氟硅氧烷聚合物,其中a为值为1至10的整数,并且氟代硅氧烷聚合物由 以下式{[F(CF 2)aC 2 H 4] 2 SiO 2/2} x(R 2 SiO 2/2)y(c)其中a是值为1至10的整数,x是至少为2的整数,y 是值为至少1,x> y的整数,R是一价烃基。

    Curable fluorosilicone resin composition
    57.
    发明授权
    Curable fluorosilicone resin composition 失效
    可固化的氟硅酮树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5290900A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:US44847

    申请日:1993-04-08

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    CPC分类号: C08L83/08 C08G77/24

    摘要: A curable fluorosilicone resin composition is disclosed, which composition comprises(A) 100 parts by weight of a fluorosilicone resin obtained by cohydrolyzing a mixture of(a) 50 to 95 mole percent of a perfluoroalkyl-containing organosilane having the formula R--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 SiX.sub.3,(b) 5 to 50 mole percent of an epoxy-containing organosilane having the formula Z.sub.w SiX.sub.4-w and, optionally,(c) up to 50 mole percent of an organosilane having the formula R.sup.1.sub.n SiX.sub.4-n, wherein R is a perfluoroalkyl group containing 4 to 15 carbon atoms, X is a hydrolyzable group, Z is an epoxy-containing monovalent organic group, R.sup.1 is hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocabon group containing 1 to 15 carbon atoms, w is 1, 2 or 3 and n is 0, 1, 2 or 3; and(B) 1 to 50 parts by weight of a crosslinking agent selected from the group consisting of(i) an amino group-containing organosilicon compound that contains at least 2 nitrogen-bonded active hydrogens in each molecule and(ii) a fluorine compound that contains at least 2 carboxyl groups and at least 2 fluorine atoms in each molecule. When cured, the composition provides a film that is both highly water repellent and highly oil repellent.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种可固化的氟硅酮树脂组合物,该组合物包含(A)100重量份的通过共混水解(a)50至95摩尔%的具有式R-CH 2 CH 2 SiX 3的全氟烷基的有机硅烷的混合物获得的氟硅酮树脂( b)5至50摩尔%的具有式ZwSiX4-w的环氧基的有机硅烷和任选的(c)至多50摩尔%的具有式R1nSiX4-n的有机硅烷,其中R是含有4至 15个碳原子,X是可水解基团,Z是含环氧基的一价有机基团,R 1是氢或含有1至15个碳原子的单价氢化氢基团,w是1,2或3,n是0,1,2 或3; 和(B)1〜50重量份的交联剂,其选自(i)含有每个分子中至少2个氮键合的活性氢的含氨基的有机硅化合物和(ii)氟化合物 其在每个分子中含有至少2个羧基和至少2个氟原子。 当固化时,组合物提供高度防水和高斥油性的膜。

    Silicone resin coating compositions
    58.
    发明授权
    Silicone resin coating compositions 失效
    硅树脂涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5270074A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-14

    申请号:US952105

    申请日:1992-09-28

    CPC分类号: C08G77/12 C09D183/04 C09D9/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for removing a silicone resin coating from a substrate comprising contacting the silicone resin coating with an aqueous alkali solution, wherein the silicone resin in the coating is a solid silicone resin having the formula (HR.sub.2 SiO.sub.1/2).sub.n (SiO.sub.4/2).sub.m, wherein R is an alkyl group, m is a number greater than 0, n is a number greater than 0, and n/m is greater than 0.2.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种从基材中除去有机硅树脂涂层的方法,包括使硅树脂涂层与碱水溶液接触,其中涂层中的硅树脂是具有式(HR2SiO1 / 2)n( SiO 4/2)m,其中R是烷基,m是大于0的数,n是大于0的数,n / m大于0.2。

    Method for preparing alpha,
omega-dihydroxyperfluoroalkylethylmethylpolysiloxanes
    59.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing alpha, omega-dihydroxyperfluoroalkylethylmethylpolysiloxanes 失效
    制备ALPHA的方法,欧米茄 - 二羟基二氟甲基三羟甲基纤维素

    公开(公告)号:US5233005A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US937269

    申请日:1992-08-31

    申请人: Hideki Kobayashi

    发明人: Hideki Kobayashi

    CPC分类号: C08G77/24

    摘要: Alpha, omega-dihydroxyperfluoroalkylethylmethylpolysiloxanes are prepared by reacting zinc oxide with a perfluoroalkylethylmethyldichlorosilane in an organic solvent, followed by the addition of water and protic acid with stirring to the resulting reaction mixture to generate the silanol group at the molecular chain terminals of the resultant polysiloxane. The advantage of the present method is the negligible yield of the corresponding cyclic polyorganosiloxanes.

    Fuel control system for internal combustion engine
    60.
    发明授权
    Fuel control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机燃油控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5086744A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-11

    申请号:US639263

    申请日:1991-01-10

    IPC分类号: F02D41/04

    CPC分类号: F02D41/047

    摘要: A fuel control system for an engine has a fuel injector which injects fuel into an intake passage communicating with a combustion chamber. The quantity of a direct delivery part of fuel injected from the fuel injector which is directly fed to the combustion chamber is estimated, the quantity of a drawn part of fuel which has been on a wall surface of the intake passage and is vaporized and fed to the combustion chamber together with the direct delivery part is estimated, and the quantity of fuel to be injected from the fuel injection means is dcetermined on the basis of the estimated quantities of the direct delivery part and the drawn part so that the sum of them provides a desired quantity of fuel to be fed to the combustion chamber. The estimated quantity of at least one of the direct delivery part and the drawn part is increased as a factor which governs the degree of evaporation of the fuel on the wall surface changes in such a direction as to promote evaporation of the fuel on the wall surface.

    摘要翻译: 用于发动机的燃料控制系统具有将燃料喷射到与燃烧室连通的进气通道中的燃料喷射器。 从直接供给到燃烧室的燃料喷射器喷射的燃料的直接输送部分的量被估计为已经在进气通道的壁表面上被蒸发并被供给到 估计燃烧室和直接输送部分,并且基于直接输送部分和拉出部分的估计量来确定从燃料喷射装置喷射的燃料量,使得它们的总和提供 要供给到燃烧室的所需量的燃料。 直接输送部分和拉伸部分中的至少一个的估计量被增加,因为控制壁表面上的燃料的蒸发程度的因素在促进壁表面上的燃料蒸发的方向上变化 。