摘要:
A magnetic recording layer is provided on a base, and a thermosensitive recording layer is provided on the magnetic recording layer through a thermoplastic layer. The thermosensitive recording layer is a coating layer which is mainly composed of low melting point non-magnetic metal powder having shape anisotropy and a binder. The thermoplastic layer is prepared from a material having a melting temperature which is lower than that of the non-magnetic metal powder forming the thermosensitive recording layer, in a thickness of 1 to 20 .mu.m. Information is printed on the thermosensitive recording layer with a thermal head.
摘要:
The DRAW type optical recording medium which can record optical information by forming information pits in the recording layer by irradiation of an energy beam such as laser beam, and yet can reproduce the information immediately after writing without requiring any step of developing processing after writing of information. The optical recording medium includes a recording layer (3) for forming information pits through the occurrence of physical deformation by irradiation of an energy beam and a sensitizing layer (4) for augmenting the physical deformation in the recording layer (3) laminated on a support (2). By the presence of the sensitizing layer, recording sensitivity is improved and also stability of the medium with lapse of time becomes excellent. Further, due to the presence of the sensitizing layer, the optical recording medium can be a sealed structure and therefore the optical recording medium is lightweight and flexible, and can be made in various forms such as card, sheet, a flexible sheet, and the like.
摘要:
An apparatus for imaging and displaying a blood stream state of an eye to be tested. A laser beam is first irradiated onto an eye to be tested. And light reflected from an irradiated area on the eye is detected and information about the reflected light is stored. And second, the bloodstream state of the eye are calculated on the basis of the information, the imaged results are displayed on a display means of the apparatus. At the same time, a pulse wave of a person to be tested is detected by a pulse wave detecting means, the wave shaped of the pulse wave is displayed by a display controlling means, which controls to display the measuring time and portion of the bloodstream state compositely on the present wave shape.
摘要:
A printing plate including a printing plate member, an easily deformable elastic layer laminated on the printing plate member, a surface layer having a higher elasticity than that of the elastic layer, laminated on the elastic layer, and a printing surface layer formed on the surface layer. The printing surface layer has an image area having an affinity with an ink and a non-image area having an ink repellancy.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for measuring surface roughness, waviness, cracks or any irregularities or flatnesses in a surface utilizing statistical properties of dichromatic speckle patterns. In practice surface roughness is normally measured utilizing standard profile measuring devices. However, these instruments are not efficient in practice in view of their slowness for effecting measurements. The present invention provides an improved method of measuring surface roughness including the following steps; generating a spatially coherent polychromatic light having at least two wavelengths and directing the light at an optically rough surface in order to illuminate the same; analyzing intensity variations in two speckle patterns formed at a plane due to two wavelengths of the polychromatic light; and defining and evaluating a difference between intensities of the two speckle patterns as a function of surface roughness of the optically rough surface.
摘要:
Individual authentication method and apparatus therefor, wherein at least one information out of an eyeground blood vessel image information obtained by an optical means, eyeground blood flow distribution image information obtained by using a laser, and information relating to the change over time thereof is compared and collated with personal information registered in advance, and at least the one information out of the eyeground blood vessel image information, the eyeground blood flow distribution image information, and the information relating to the change over time thereof within a measurement field of view obtained in a direction of a line of sight fixed by a fixation target registered in advance is compared and collated with the personal information registered in advance. The fixation target for fixing the direction of the line of sight may be selected from a plurality of fixation points, such as a part of a character string, a part of a still image, or a part of a moving picture, and has an information of which of them to fixedly view registered in advance. An improved technology for further reinforcing the individual authentication method using measurement of an eyeground blood vessel pattern or an eyeground blood flow distribution is provided.
摘要:
In a personal authentication method using the subcutaneous bloodstream measurement where an expanded laser beam is irradiated onto a finger pad, light reflected from a subcutaneous blood vessel layer is imaged on an image sensor as a laser speckle using an optical system, a quantity that represents the rate of change with respect to time of the amount of light received for each pixel of the laser speckle is calculated, the values are used as a two-dimensional map to obtain a map showing the bloodstream of the finger pad, and the bloodstream map is comparison-checked against pre-registered data of individuals, the laser speckle is imaged on the image sensor using a region separate from a region irradiated by the laser beam as an observation region of the image sensor. A device for use in the method is also provided. Relating to a method and device for authentication using, e.g., a finger print pattern on the basis of the laser speckle, an improved technique capable of extracting, e.g., the finger print pattern accurately is provided.
摘要:
A personal authentication method is provided that includes imaging, on an image sensor as a laser speckle using an optical system, light reflected from a blood vessel layer in subcutaneous and internal tissues when a laser beam is expanded and made to irradiate a finger pad, calculating a quantity that represents the rate of change with respect to time of the amount of light received for each pixel of the laser speckle, obtaining a finger pad blood flow map as a two-dimensional map of the numerical values, and comparison-checking the blood flow map against pre-registered data of individuals, wherein using a near-infrared laser beam or using this in combination with a visible laser beam, comparison-checking against pre-registered data of individuals is carried out using a pattern reflecting a fingerprint occurring within the finger pad blood flow map obtained from reflected light and, observed superimposed thereon, an internal tissue blood flow distribution pattern, and there is also provided a device used for the method.
摘要:
The blood flow is examined by making multifractal analysis of a blood flow velocity distribution in a vascular network and detecting a deviation of the blood flow velocity distribution from the multifractal distribution. The blood flow velocity distribution is provided as an image by irradiating laser light to the vascular network, converging, by an imaging lens, scattered laser light rays by blood cells in the blood flowing through blood vessels, detecting, by a photodetector, a speckle pattern produced owing to random interference between the scattered laser light rays and calculating the rate of change with time lapse of each speckle in the speckle pattern.
摘要:
The variable-shape mirror is provided with a support base and a minor portion that is disposed to face the support base and that has on a side thereof facing away from the support base a minor surface which is irradiated with a light beam. There are also provided piezoelectric elements that are sandwiched between the support base and the mirror portion and that vary the shape of the mirror surface. The piezoelectric elements are bonded, through a thin layer of metal that is separately provided for bonding, to at least one of the support base and the mirror portion. A driving voltage to the piezoelectric elements is supplied through the thin layer of metal.