公开(公告)号：US20050013701A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-20

申请号：US10889394

申请日：2004-07-12

申请人： Akihito Yamanouchi ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Masao Iguchi ,  Xiaoliang Wang ,  Satoshi Umemura

发明人： Akihito Yamanouchi ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Masao Iguchi ,  Xiaoliang Wang ,  Satoshi Umemura

IPC分类号： F01C1/02 ,  F01C20/00 ,  F01C21/18 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F25B1/04

CPC分类号： F04C29/128 ,  F01C1/0215 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F25B1/04

摘要： A fluid machine is served as an expansion device and a compression device. The fluid machine compresses gas in an operation chamber upon functioning as the compression device. The fluid machine expands the gas in the operation chamber upon functioning as the expansion device. The fluid machine includes a movable discharge valve served as a differential pressure regulating valve that discharges the gas from the operation chamber when the fluid machine functions as the compression device. The discharge valve is moved to a non-operation position where the discharge valve fails to function as the differential pressure regulating valve when the fluid machine functions as the expansion device.

摘要翻译： 流体机器作为膨胀装置和压缩装置。 当用作压缩装置时，流体机械压缩操作室中的气体。 当作为膨胀装置工作时，流体机器使操作室中的气体膨胀。 流体机械包括作为差压调节阀的可移动排出阀，当流体机械用作压缩装置时，其将来自操作室的气体排出。 当流体机器用作膨胀装置时，排出阀移动到非操作位置，在该操作位置排出阀不能用作差压调节阀。

公开(公告)号：US06751971B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US10272119

申请日：2002-10-16

申请人： Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Fuminobu Enokijima ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Ryo Matsubara

发明人： Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Takayuki Kato ,  Seiji Katayama ,  Fuminobu Enokijima ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Ryo Matsubara

IPC分类号： F25B100

CPC分类号： B60H1/3216 ,  F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1854

摘要： A variable displacement type compressor circulates a refrigerant in an air conditioning circuit. The compressor has a compression mechanism and a displacement controller. The compression mechanism compresses and discharges the refrigerant. The displacement controller controls the discharge amount of the refrigerant of the compressor. The displacement controller further includes a normal control means and a protective control means. The normal control means controls the displacement based on a cooling load. The protective control means controls the displacement based on the value in connection with the rotational speed of the compressor and the actual operating information of the compressor.

摘要翻译： 可变排量型压缩机使制冷剂在空调回路中循环。 压缩机具有压缩机构和位移控制器。 压缩机构压缩并排出制冷剂。 位移控制器控制压缩机的制冷剂的排出量。 位移控制器还包括正常控制装置和保护控制装置。 正常控制装置根据冷却负荷来控制排量。 保护控制装置基于与压缩机的转速和压缩机的实际操作信息相关的值来控制排量。

公开(公告)号：US06679078B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-20

申请号：US10283462

申请日：2002-10-30

申请人： Hiroyuki Yoshida ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Ryo Matsubara ,  Satoshi Umemura

发明人： Hiroyuki Yoshida ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Ryo Matsubara ,  Satoshi Umemura

IPC分类号： F25B100

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  B60H1/3225 ,  F04B2027/1854

摘要： Variable displacement compressors (101) include a displacement control valve (181) that is in communication with a drive chamber (111). The output displacement of the compressor varies in response to changes in pressure within the drive chamber. A controller (203) may control the displacement control valve so that the pressure within the drive chamber is maintained within a predetermined range. Further, the predetermined range may be determined based upon one or more factors that cause fluctuations in the pressure within the drive chamber during operation of the compressor.

摘要翻译： 可变排量压缩机（101）包括与驱动室（111）连通的排量控制阀（181）。 压缩机的输出位移响应于驱动室内的压力变化而变化。 控制器（203）可以控制排量控制阀，使得驱动室内的压力保持在预定范围内。 此外，可以基于在压缩机的操作期间引起驱动室内的压力波动的一个或多个因素来确定预定范围。

公开(公告)号：US06638026B2

公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

申请号：US10044644

申请日：2002-01-09

申请人： Ken Suitou ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Ryo Matsubara ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Kazuhiko Minami ,  Masaki Ota

发明人： Ken Suitou ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Ryo Matsubara ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Kazuhiko Minami ,  Masaki Ota

IPC分类号： F04B126

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/185

摘要： A control valve has a valve housing. A valve chamber and a pressure sensing chamber are defined in the valve housing, respectively. A pressure sensing member is located in the pressure sensing chamber. A pressure sensing rod is slidably supported by the valve housing. A valve body is accommodated in the valve chamber. An end of the pressure sensing rod is connected to the pressure sensing member and the other end of the pressure sensing rod contacts the valve body. A solenoid chamber is defined in the valve housing. A stationary iron core is located between the valve chamber and the solenoid chamber. A solenoid rod extends through and is slidably supported by the stationary iron core. An urging force applied to the pressure sensing member by an actuator through the solenoid rod corresponds to a target value of the pressure difference. The pressure sensing member moves the valve body such that the pressure difference seeks the target value.

公开(公告)号：US06505473B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-14

申请号：US10132928

申请日：2002-04-26

申请人： Ken Suitou ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Ryo Matsubara ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Kazuki Najima

发明人： Ken Suitou ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Ryo Matsubara ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Kazuki Najima

IPC分类号： F25B100

CPC分类号： B60H1/322 ,  B60H2001/3255 ,  B60H2001/3275

摘要： A vehicle air conditioner including a refrigerant circuit that incorporates a variable displacement compressor driven by an engine of the vehicle. The air conditioner includes a control valve for varying the displacement of the compressor and an ECU for controlling the control valve. The control valve has a bellows, a valve body, and a coil. The ECU varies the displacement of the compressor by energizing the coil to apply a force, which counters the movement of the bellows, to the valve body to move the valve body. This alters the moved amount of the bellows. The air conditioner control unit gradually changes the force applied to the valve body by the coil to adjust the pressure difference and vary the displacement of the compressor when the engine is running at an idle speed.

摘要翻译： 一种车辆用空调机，其具有由车辆的发动机驱动的可变排量压缩机的制冷剂回路。 该空气调节器包括用于改变压缩机的位移的控制阀和用于控制控制阀的ECU。 控制阀具有波纹管，阀体和线圈。 ECU通过对线圈通电来改变压缩机的位移，以将与波纹管的运动相抗衡的力施加到阀体以移动阀体。 这改变了波纹管的移动量。 空调控制单元通过线圈逐渐改变施加到阀体的力，以调节压力差，并且当发动机以怠速运转时改变压缩机的排量。

公开(公告)号：US5528976A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-25

申请号：US342713

申请日：1994-11-21

申请人： Hayato Ikeda ,  Naoya Yokomachi ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Hideo Mori ,  Hisato Kawamura ,  Akira Nakamoto

发明人： Hayato Ikeda ,  Naoya Yokomachi ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Hideo Mori ,  Hisato Kawamura ,  Akira Nakamoto

IPC分类号： F04B27/10 ,  F04B39/00 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F01B3/00

CPC分类号： F04B39/0027 ,  F04B27/1063 ,  Y10T74/18336

摘要： A compressor has a swash plate supported on a drive shaft for an integral rotation. The swash plate is coupled to a plurality of pistons reciprocally moveable in a cylinder block to compress gas therein. Reaction force of the compressed gas applied to the piston and causing axial load acting on the swash plate and the drive shaft is buffered by buffer structure. The buffer structure comprises a first bearing interposed between a first surface of the swash plate and the cylinder block. The buffer structure has a second bearing interposed between a second surface of the swash plate and the cylinder block. One of the bearings is arranged to be flexibly deformable to absorb the axial load while the other bearing is arranged to be rigid to receive the axial load and transmit the axial load to the cylinder block.

摘要翻译： 压缩机具有支撑在驱动轴上用于一体旋转的斜盘。 旋转斜盘联接到在气缸体中可往复运动的多个活塞，以在其中压缩气体。 施加到活塞上并产生作用在斜盘和驱动轴上的轴向载荷的压缩气体的反作用力被缓冲结构缓冲。 缓冲结构包括插入在斜盘的第一表面和气缸体之间的第一轴承。 缓冲结构具有介于旋转斜盘的第二表面和气缸体之间的第二轴承。 轴承中的一个被布置成可挠曲地变形以吸收轴向载荷，而另一个轴承被布置为刚性的以承受轴向载荷并将轴向载荷传递到气缸体。

公开(公告)号：US07523620B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-28

申请号：US11313542

申请日：2005-12-20

申请人： Satoshi Umemura ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Masaki Ota ,  Tatsuya Hirose ,  Yuji Hashimoto

发明人： Satoshi Umemura ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Masaki Ota ,  Tatsuya Hirose ,  Yuji Hashimoto

IPC分类号： F25B1/00 ,  F25B49/00 ,  F04B1/26

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/185 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2205/05 ,  F04B2205/08

摘要： A displacing device is incorporated in a displacement control valve. The displacing device includes a first pressure chamber, a second pressure chamber, a second bellows, a transmission rod, and an urging spring. The second pressure chamber communicates with a suction chamber. The interior of the second pressure chamber is a suction pressure zone. When the pressure in the suction pressure zone is less than or equal to a predetermined reference pressure, the transmission rod moves an actuation rod (valve body) to open a valve hole. Therefore, a variable displacement compressor is prevented from operating with a large displacement when there is insufficient amount of refrigerant or when the speed of the compressor is high.

摘要翻译： 移位装置结合在排量控制阀中。 移位装置包括第一压力室，第二压力室，第二波纹管，传动杆和推压弹簧。 第二压力室与抽吸室连通。 第二压力室的内部是吸入压力区。 当吸入压力区域中的压力小于或等于预定的参考压力时，传动杆移动致动杆（阀体）以打开阀孔。 因此，当不足量的制冷剂或压缩机的速度高时，可以防止可变排量的压缩机以大的排量进行操作。

公开(公告)号：US07210911B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-01

申请号：US10976101

申请日：2004-10-27

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Masakazu Murase ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Tatsuya Hirose

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Masakazu Murase ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Tatsuya Hirose

IPC分类号： F04B1/26

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2027/1895 ,  F25B9/008 ,  F25B49/022 ,  F25B2700/1931 ,  F25B2700/1933

摘要： A controller for a variable displacement compressor that maintains high displacement while preventing excessive increase in discharge pressure. The controller includes a pressure sensing mechanism for detecting pressure of a suction pressure region in the compressor. A suction pressure controlling means controls the displacement of the compressor so that the pressure detected by the pressure sensing mechanism is converged to a predetermined suction pressure setting. A sensor detects pressure of a discharge pressure region in the compressor. A discharge pressure controlling means controls the displacement of the compressor so that the pressure detected by the sensor is converged to a predetermined discharge pressure setting. When the pressure detected by the sensor is greater than a threshold pressure, an ECU switches the control of the compressor from control with the suction pressure controlling means to control with the discharge pressure controlling means.

摘要翻译： 用于可变容量压缩机的控制器，其保持高位移，同时防止排出压力的过度增加。 控制器包括用于检测压缩机中的吸入压力区域的压力的压力感测机构。 吸入压力控制装置控制压缩机的位移，使得由压力感测机构检测到的压力会聚到预定的吸入压力设定。 传感器检测压缩机中的排出压力区域的压力。 排气压力控制装置控制压缩机的位移，使得由传感器检测的压力会聚到预定的排出压力设定。 当传感器检测到的压力大于阈值压力时，ECU通过吸入压力控制装置将压缩机的控制转换为控制，以便通过排出压力控制装置进行控制。

公开(公告)号：US20060165534A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：US11293019

申请日：2005-12-02

申请人： Satoshi Umemura ,  Tatsuya Hirose ,  Yuji Hashimoto ,  Kazutaka Oda ,  Masataka Taniue

发明人： Satoshi Umemura ,  Tatsuya Hirose ,  Yuji Hashimoto ,  Kazutaka Oda ,  Masataka Taniue

IPC分类号： F04B1/26

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/185 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2205/05 ,  F04B2205/08

摘要： A displacement control valve for a variable displacement compressor includes a valve hole partially forming a supply passage or a bleed passage of the compressor and a valve body having a cross-sectional area changed portion that is movable into and out of the valve hole. The cross-sectional area changed portion has a minimum cross-sectional area portion and a maximum cross-sectional area portion. The cross-sectional area changed portion is shaped so that the cross-sectional area of the cross-sectional area changed portion increases from the minimum cross-sectional area portion to the maximum cross-sectional area portion. The minimum cross-sectional area portion initially enters into the valve hole when the cross-sectional area changed portion is moved into the valve hole. The maximum cross-sectional area portion is movable into the valve hole. The valve hole is closed when the maximum cross-sectional area portion is positioned in the valve hole.

摘要翻译： 用于可变排量压缩机的排量控制阀包括部分地形成压缩机的供给通道或排放通道的阀孔和具有可移动进出阀孔的截面积变化部分的阀体。 截面积改变部分具有最小横截面积部分和最大横截面积部分。 横截面积变化部分的形状使截面积变化部分的横截面积从最小横截面积部分增加到最大横截面积部分。 当横截面积改变部分移动到阀孔中时，最小横截面积部分最初进入阀孔。 最大横截面积部分可移动到阀孔中。 当最大横截面积部分位于阀孔中时，阀孔关闭。

公开(公告)号：US20060080983A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

申请号：US11243266

申请日：2005-10-03

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Sokichi Hibino

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Satoshi Umemura ,  Masahiro Kawaguchi ,  Sokichi Hibino

IPC分类号： F25B41/00 ,  F25B49/00 ,  F25B1/00

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B27/1036 ,  F04B49/225 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1859

摘要： A displacement control mechanism for a variable displacement compressor includes a first valve hole, a first valve body, a pressure sensing means operable to sense pressures of first and second points in a discharge pressure region to adjust a position of the first valve body, and a pressure-difference-increasing means operable to increase pressure difference between the first and second points when the pressure of a suction pressure region falls below a predetermined standard pressure. The pressure sensing means displaces the first valve body to increase an opening degree of the first valve hole according to increase of the pressure difference when the first valve hole is part of a supply passage. The pressure sensing means displaces the first valve body to decrease the opening degree of the first valve hole according to the increase of the pressure difference when the first valve hole is part of a bleed passage.