摘要:
A technique for erasing a non-volatile memory applies a p-well voltage to a substrate and drives select gate voltages to accurately control the select gate voltage to improve write-erase endurance. Source and drain side select gates of a NAND string are driven at levels to optimize endurance. In one approach, the select gates are driven at specific levels throughout an erase operation, in concert with the p-well voltage.
摘要:
A method and non-volatile storage system are provided in which programming speed is increased by reducing the number of verify operations, while maintaining a narrow threshold voltage distribution. A programming scheme performs a verify operation at an offset level, before a verify level of a target data state is reached, such as to slow down programming. However, it is not necessary to perform verify operations at both the offset and target levels at all times. In a first programming phase, verify operations are performed for a given data state only at the target verify level. In a second programming phase, verify operations are performed for offset and target verify levels. In a third programming phase, verify operations are again performed only at the target verify level. Transitions between phases can be predetermined, based on programming pulse number, or adaptive.
摘要:
Capacitive coupling from storage elements on adjacent bit lines is compensated by adjusting voltages applied to the adjacent bit lines. An initial rough read is performed to ascertain the data states of the bit line-adjacent storage elements, and during a subsequent fine read, bit line voltages are set based on the ascertained states and the current control gate read voltage which is applied to a selected word line. When the current control gate read voltage corresponds to a lower data state than the ascertained state of an adjacent storage element, a compensating bit line voltage is used. Compensation of coupling from a storage element on an adjacent word line can also be provided by applying different read pass voltages to the adjacent word line, and obtaining read data using a particular read pass voltage which is identified based on a data state of the word line-adjacent storage element.
摘要:
A technique for erasing a non-volatile memory applies a p-well voltage to a substrate and drives or floats select gate voltages to accurately control the select gate voltage to improve write-erase endurance. Source and drain side select gates of a NAND string are driven at levels to optimize endurance. In one approach, the select gates float after being driven at a specific initial level, to reach a specific, optimal final level. In another approach, the select gates are driven at specific levels throughout an erase operation, in concert with the p-well voltage. In another approach, onset of select gate floating is delayed while the p-well voltage ramps up. In another approach, p-well voltage is ramped up in two steps, and the select gates are not floated until the second ramp begins. Floating can be achieved by raising the drive voltage to cut off pass gates of the select gates.
摘要:
A programming technique reduces program disturb in a set of non-volatile storage elements by programming using selected bit line patterns which increase the clamped boosting potential of an inhibited channel to avoid program disturb. One aspect groups alternate pairs of adjacent bit lines into first and second sets. Dual programming pulses are applied to a selected word line. The first set of bit lines is programmed during the first pulse, and the second set of bit lines is programmed during the second pulse. A verify operation is then performed for all bit lines. When a particular bit line is inhibited, at least one of its neighbor bit lines will also be inhibited so that the channel of the particular bit line will be sufficiently boosted. Another aspect programs every third bit line separately. A modified layout allows adjacent pairs of bit lines to be sensed using odd-even sensing circuitry.
摘要:
Optimized verify and read pass voltages are obtained to improve read accuracy in a non-volatile storage device. The optimized voltages account for changes in unselected storage element resistance when the storage elements become programmed. This change in resistance is referred to as a front pattern effect. In one approach, the verify pass voltage is higher than the read pass voltage, and a common verify voltage is applied on the source and drain sides of a selected word line. In other approaches, different verify pass voltages are applied on the source and drain sides of the selected word line. An optimization process can include determining a metric for different sets of verify and read pass voltages. The metric can indicate threshold voltage width, read errors or a decoding time or number of iterations of an ECC decoding engine.