Methods of fabricating semiconductor integrated circuits using selective epitaxial growth and partial planarization techniques and semiconductor integrated circuits fabricated thereby
    51.
    发明申请
    Methods of fabricating semiconductor integrated circuits using selective epitaxial growth and partial planarization techniques and semiconductor integrated circuits fabricated thereby 失效
    使用选择性外延生长和部分平面化技术制造半导体集成电路的方法和由此制造的半导体集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US20050184292A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US11065750

    申请日:2005-02-24

    CPC分类号: H01L27/1108 H01L27/11

    摘要: Methods of fabricating a semiconductor integrated circuit having thin film transistors using an SEG technique are provided. The methods include forming an inter-layer insulating layer on a single-crystalline semiconductor substrate. A single-crystalline semiconductor plug extends through the inter-layer insulating layer, and a single-crystalline epitaxial semiconductor pattern is in contact with the single-crystalline semiconductor plug on the inter-layer insulating layer. The single-crystalline epitaxial semiconductor pattern is at least partially planarized to form a semiconductor body layer on the inter-layer insulating layer, and the semiconductor body layer is patterned to form a semiconductor body. As a result, the semiconductor body includes at least a portion of the single-crystalline epitaxial semiconductor pattern. Thus, the semiconductor body has an excellent single-crystalline structure. Semiconductor integrated circuits fabricated using the methods are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用SEG技术制造具有薄膜晶体管的半导体集成电路的方法。 所述方法包括在单晶半导体衬底上形成层间绝缘层。 单晶半导体插件延伸穿过层间绝缘层,并且单晶外延半导体图案与层间绝缘层上的单晶半导体插头接触。 单晶外延半导体图案至少部分地平坦化以在层间绝缘层上形成半导体本体层,并且对半导体本体层进行图案化以形成半导体本体。 结果,半导体本体包括单晶外延半导体图案的至少一部分。 因此,半导体本体具有优异的单晶结构。 还提供了使用这些方法制造的半导体集成电路。

    Clock generator with stability during PVT variations and on-chip oscillator having the same
    53.
    发明授权
    Clock generator with stability during PVT variations and on-chip oscillator having the same 有权
    时钟发生器在PVT变化期间具有稳定性,并具有相同的片内振荡器

    公开(公告)号:US09584132B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-28

    申请号:US14961523

    申请日:2015-12-07

    摘要: Provided is a clock generator that includes a comparator in which characteristics of two input signals vary over time. A voltage controller, having a resistor and at least one constant current source, generates a direct current (DC) voltage proportional to an output current of the constant current source and a resistance value of the resistor. The comparator compares a ramp voltage generated by the voltage controller with the DC voltage.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种时钟发生器,其包括其中两个输入信号的特性随时间变化的比较器。 具有电阻器和至少一个恒定电流源的电压控制器产生与恒定电流源的输出电流成比例的电流(DC)电压和电阻器的电阻值。 比较器将电压控制器产生的斜坡电压与直流电压进行比较。

    Multi-user MIMO communication system and method using feedback information
    54.
    发明授权
    Multi-user MIMO communication system and method using feedback information 有权
    多用户MIMO通信系统和使用反馈信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09014019B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13092806

    申请日:2011-04-22

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26 H04B7/04 H04B7/06

    CPC分类号: H04B7/0452 H04B7/0645

    摘要: The effective performance metric and achieving method of a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) communication system are provided. A number of feedback bits of channel information may be determined based on an effective spectral efficiency (ESE). The ESE may correspond to a metric of the throughput performance with respect to a total radio resource including an uplink radio resource and a downlink radio resource. User-scheduling may be based on the feedback information that is based on the ESE, and thus, the throughput performance of the communication system may be enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 提供了多用户多输入多输出(MU-MIMO)通信系统的有效性能指标和实现方法。 可以基于有效频谱效率(ESE)来确定信道信息的多个反馈比特。 ESE可以对应于包括上行链路无线电资源和下行链路无线电资源的总无线电资源的吞吐量性能的度量。 用户调度可以基于基于ESE的反馈信息,因此,可以提高通信系统的吞吐量性能。

    Systems, methods, and devices for dynamic management of data streams updating displays
    55.
    发明授权
    Systems, methods, and devices for dynamic management of data streams updating displays 有权
    用于数据流更新显示的动态管理的系统,方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08797233B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US12487590

    申请日:2009-06-18

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00 H04N7/18

    CPC分类号: G06F3/1446 H04N9/12

    摘要: Presented herein are methods, systems, devices, and computer-readable media for systems for dynamic management of data streams updating displays. Some of the embodiments herein generally relate to presenting video image data on an array of tiled display units, thereby allowing the display of much larger images than can be shown on a single display. Each display unit can include a video image display, a communication mechanism, such as a network interface card or wireless interface card, and a video image controller, such as a graphics card. Attached to the tiled display may be one or more user computers or other sources of video image data. A workstation may also be coupled to the tiled display and to the user computers. Each of the user computers can display data or images on the tiled display simultaneously. Since the tiled display is made up of multiple display units, the images from a single user computer may be on multiple, separate individual display units. The images from multiple user computers could also be shown on the same display unit and they may even overlap.

    摘要翻译: 这里提出了用于动态管理数据流更新显示器的系统的方法,系统,设备和计算机可读介质。 本文中的一些实施例通常涉及在平铺显示单元阵列上呈现视频图像数据,从而允许显示比单个显示器上可以显示的更大的图像。 每个显示单元可以包括视频图像显示器,诸如网络接口卡或无线接口卡的通信机制,以及诸如图形卡的视频图像控制器。 连接到平铺显示器可以是一个或多个用户计算机或其他视频图像数据源。 工作站也可以耦合到平铺显示器和用户计算机。 每个用户计算机可以同时在平铺显示器上显示数据或图像。 由于平铺显示器由多个显示单元组成,所以来自单个用户计算机的图像可以在多个独立的单独显示单元上。 来自多个用户计算机的图像也可以显示在相同的显示单元上,甚至可以重叠。

    Touch screen display device and method of manufacturing the same
    56.
    发明授权
    Touch screen display device and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    触摸屏显示装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08502793B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US13024658

    申请日:2011-02-10

    IPC分类号: G06F3/041

    摘要: A touch screen display device includes a common electrode, a base substrate disposed opposite to the common electrode, a display signal line formed on the base substrate, a plurality of pixel electrodes, a touch position sensing part formed between the base substrate and the pixel electrodes, the touch position sensing part sensing a change of electrostatic capacitance formed between the common electrode and the touch position sensing part, and a display layer disposed between the common electrode and the pixel electrodes. The display layer includes a plurality of micro capsules comprising positively charged pigment particles and negatively charged pigment particles.

    摘要翻译: 触摸屏显示装置包括公共电极,与公共电极相对设置的基底基板,形成在基底基板上的显示信号线,多个像素电极,形成在基底基板和像素电极之间的触摸位置感测部分 触摸位置检测部分感测公共电极和触摸位置感测部分之间形成的静电电容的变化,以及设置在公共电极和像素电极之间的显示层。 显示层包括多个包含带正电荷的颜料颗粒和带负电的颜料颗粒的微胶囊。

    Thin film transistor array panel and manufacturing method thereof
    57.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor array panel and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    薄膜晶体管阵列面板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08455277B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US13523767

    申请日:2012-06-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21/84

    摘要: A thin film transistor array panel is provided, which includes a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of common electrodes, a gate insulating layer covering the gate lines and the common electrodes, a plurality of semiconductor layers formed on the gate insulating layer, a plurality of data lines including a plurality of source electrodes and formed on the semiconductor layer, a plurality of drain electrodes formed on the semiconductor layer, and a plurality of pixel electrodes overlapping the common electrodes and connected to the drain electrodes. Because the common electrodes are made of ITON, IZON, or a-ITON, or a double layer of ITO/ITON, IZO/IZON, or a-a-ITO/a-ITON, when H2 or SiH4 are injected to form a silicon nitride (SiNX) layer on the common electrodes, the opaque metal Sn or Zn is not produced on the surfaces of the common electrode.

    摘要翻译: 提供薄膜晶体管阵列面板,其包括多个栅极线,多个公共电极,覆盖栅极线和公共电极的栅极绝缘层,形成在栅极绝缘层上的多个半导体层,多个 包括多个源电极并形成在半导体层上的数据线,形成在半导体层上的多个漏电极以及与公共电极重叠并连接到漏电极的多个像素电极。 由于公共电极由ITON,IZON或者-IONON制成,或者是将双重层的ITO / ITON,IZO / IZON或者a-ITO / a-ITON,当注入H 2或SiH 4以形成氮化硅时 SiNX)层,在公共电极的表面上不产生不透明金属Sn或Zn。

    Apparatus and method for transmitting/receiving data in a closed-loop multi-antenna system
    58.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for transmitting/receiving data in a closed-loop multi-antenna system 有权
    用于在闭环多天线系统中发送/接收数据的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08442448B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US11772325

    申请日:2007-07-02

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for transmitting and/or receiving data in a closed-loop multi-antenna system, the method of receiving data including: acquiring CQIs of data streams by channel estimation of a received signal; selecting at least one CQI from among the acquired CQIs; calculating a common CQI using the acquired CQIs; generating feedback information with the at least one CQI, the common CQI, and an index of a data stream with the at least one CQI; and transmitting the feedback information to a transmitter.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在闭环多天线系统中发送和/或接收数据的装置和方法,所述接收数据的方法包括:通过接收信号的信道估计来获取数据流的CQI; 从所获取的CQI中选择至少一个CQI; 使用所获取的CQI来计算公共CQI; 利用所述至少一个CQI产生反馈信息,所述公共CQI以及具有所述至少一个CQI的数据流的索引; 并将反馈信息发送到发射机。

    Systems, methods, and devices for highly interactive large image display and manipulation on tiled displays
    59.
    发明授权
    Systems, methods, and devices for highly interactive large image display and manipulation on tiled displays 有权
    用于平铺显示屏上高度交互式大图像显示和操纵的系统,方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08410993B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12545026

    申请日:2009-08-20

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00

    CPC分类号: G06F3/1446 H04N9/12

    摘要: Display units which can be arranged to form a single arrayed display system, thereby allowing the display of much larger images than can be shown on a single display. Each display unit can include an image display, a communication mechanism, such as a network interface card or wireless interface card, and an image display module, such as a video card and an image processor. Each display module can be configured to selectively process and display portions of large digital images.

    摘要翻译: 显示单元,其可以被布置成形成单个阵列显示系统,从而允许显示比单个显示器上显示的更大的图像。 每个显示单元可以包括图像显示器,诸如网络接口卡或无线接口卡的通信机制,以及诸如视频卡和图像处理器的图像显示模块。 每个显示模块可以被配置为选择性地处理和显示大数字图像的部分。

    Thin film transistor array panel and manufacturing method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US08288771B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US13204553

    申请日:2011-08-05

    摘要: A thin film transistor array panel is provided, which includes a substrate, a plurality of gate line formed on the substrate, a plurality of common electrodes having a transparent conductive layer on the substrate, a gate insulating layer covering the gate lines and the common electrodes, a plurality of semiconductor layers formed on the gate insulating layer, a plurality of data lines including a plurality of source electrodes and formed on the semiconductor layer and the gate insulating layer, a plurality of drain electrodes formed on the semiconductor layer and the gate insulating layer, and a plurality of pixel electrodes overlapping the common electrodes and connected to the drain electrodes. Because the common electrodes are made of ITON, IZON, or a-ITON, or a double layer of ITO/ITON, IZO/IZON, or a-a-ITO/a-ITON, when H2 or SiH4 are injected to form a silicon nitride (SiNX) layer on the common electrodes, the opaque metal Sn or Zn in which the metal component is reduced in the IZO, ITO, or a-ITO is not produced on the surfaces of the common electrode.