摘要:
Audio data are played back by a personal computer a relationship with a playback process recognized easily. Displays showing the contents of play lists are arranged and displayed so that the contents become continuous in sequence in a playback sequence from content that is currently being played back from a display of an operation element that causes an image of a playback process to appear or from a display showing the content which is currently being played back. When the playback of one piece of content of one play list from among a plurality of play lists is terminated and one piece of content of an other play list is played back, at least the content that is currently being played back and content to be subsequently played back are displayed so that the contents can be distinguished.
摘要:
Light-emitting elements have a problem that their light-extraction efficiency is low due to scattered light or reflected light inside the light-emitting elements. The light-extraction efficiency of the light-emitting elements needs to be enhanced by a new method. According to the present invention, a light-emitting element includes a first layer generating holes, a second layer including a light-emitting layer for each emission color and a third layer generating electrons between an anode and a cathode, and the thickness of the first layer is different depending on each layer including the light-emitting layer for each emission color. A layer in which an organic compound and a metal oxide are mixed is used as the first layer, and thus, the driving voltage is not increased even when the thickness is increased, which is preferable.
摘要:
Techniques are provided for manufacturing a light-emitting device having high internal quantum efficiency, consuming less power, having high luminance, and having high reliability. The techniques include forming a conductive light-transmitting oxide layer comprising a conductive light-transmitting oxide material and silicon oxide, forming a barrier layer in which density of the silicon oxide is higher than that in the conductive light-transmitting oxide layer over the conductive light-transmitting oxide layer, forming an anode having the conductive light-transmitting oxide layer and the barrier layer, heating the anode under a vacuum atmosphere, forming an electroluminescent layer over the heated anode, and forming a cathode over the electroluminescent layer. According to the techniques, the barrier layer is formed between the electroluminescent layer and the conductive light-transmitting oxide layer.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a light-emitting element capable of reducing malfunction due to oxidation and crystallization of a compound. According to one aspect of the present invention, a light-emitting element has a first electrode and a second electrode, a first layer and a second layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first layer contains an anthracene derivative and a substance that shows electron acceptability to the anthracene derivative, wherein the second layer contains a light emitting substance. According to one aspect of a light-emitting device of the present invention, any one of the above light-emitting elements is used as a pixel or a light source.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting element with high luminous efficiency, and a light-emitting element of low-voltage driving. Another object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting device with low power consumption by using the light-emitting element. Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic appliance with low power consumption by using the light-emitting device in a display portion. A light-emitting element includes, between a pair of electrodes, a layer containing a composite material of a first organic compound and an inorganic compound and a layer containing a second organic compound being in contact with the layer containing the composite material, wherein the second organic compound does not have a peak of an absorption spectrum in a wavelength region of 450 to 800 nm if the second organic compound is compounded with the inorganic compound.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a light-emitting device with high current efficiency and high display quality, in which a change in luminance with time is suppressed. The light-emitting device is provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements in each of which a plurality of light-emitting units each including at least one light-emitting layer are connected in series between a pair of electrodes. Between one of light-emitting units and the other light-emitting unit, an intermediate conductive layer is provided in the light-emitting unit. The light-emitting layer includes base material which is a compound containing an element belonging to group 2 and an element belonging to group 16 or a compound containing an element belonging to group 12 and an element belonging to group 16, and an impurity element which is an emission center. This structure makes it possible to increase light emission luminance without increasing current density.
摘要:
When materials of a cathode and an anode are transparent and a substrate with transparency is used for a substrate and a sealing substrate, luminescence from a layer including an organic compound can simultaneously perform two ways of display: luminescence passing a cathode and luminescence transmitted in an anode. However, interference effect by an optical distance difference results in difference in optical characteristics (such as a color tone) between luminescence from a top surface and luminescence from a bottom surface. According to the present invention, a light-emitting device having luminescence from a top surface and luminescence from a bottom surface provides both luminescence to a top surface and luminescence to a bottom surface with an image display having an uniform color tone and of high quality by regulating a film thickness of a transparent conductive film disposed on a cathode side and a film thickness of a cathode.
摘要:
A light-emitting element is provided which has a light-emitting layer between a first electrode and a second electrode, where the light-emitting layer has a first layer and a second layer; the first layer contains a first organic compound and a third organic compound; the second layer contains a second organic compound and the third organic compound; the first layer is provided to be in contact with the second layer on the first electrode side; the first organic compound is an organic compound with an electron transporting property; the second organic compound is an organic compound with a hole transporting property; the third organic compound has an electron trapping property; and light emission from the third organic compound can be obtained when voltage is applied to the first electrode and the second electrode so that the potential of the first electrode is higher than that of the second electrode.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a manufacturing method for a light-emitting element that emits light at a plurality of emission wavelength peaks. Furthermore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a light-emitting device and electronic device in which color rendering is high. A manufacturing method for a light-emitting element includes the following steps: a step for forming a first electrode, a step for forming a light-emitting layer over the first electrode, a step for forming a second electrode over the light-emitting layer, and a step for performing heat treatment on the light-emitting layer; where the step for forming the light-emitting layer includes a step for forming a layer containing a host material and a layer containing a material acting as a luminescent center so that the two layers are in contact with each other.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a light-emitting element and a light-emitting device, in which a plurality of electroluminescent layers are stacked with a charge generation layer interposed therebetween between a pair of electrodes that are opposed to each other, and for which the charge generation layer can be formed on the electroluminescent layer by sputtering without damaging the electroluminescent layer. A material that is not easily etched is used for, of the electroluminescent layer, the closest layer to the charge generation layer formed by sputtering on the electroluminescent layer. Specifically, a benzoxazole derivative or a pyridine derivative is used.