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51.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050063175A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10500653
申请日：2003-03-13
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , C08G83/00 , C08L101/00 , C09K11/06 , G02F1/13357 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/10 , F21V9/16
CPC分类号： H01L51/5293 , C08G83/002 , C08G83/005 , C08L101/005 , C09K2019/0418 , G02F1/13362 , H01L27/3295 , H01L51/0012 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0076 , H01L51/0095 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5048 , Y10S428/917
摘要： The organic EL light emitting device of the invention has an organic EL light emitting layer (3a, 3b, 3c) and an electrode (1, 4) for applying a voltage to the organic EL light emitting layer. The organic EL light emitting layer includes a hyperbranched polymer layer having hyperbranched macromolecules uniaxially aligned with a degree of alignment of 0.95 or more, and emits light with a high emission polarization ratio.
摘要翻译： 本发明的有机EL发光元件具有有机EL发光层（3a，3b，3c）和用于向有机EL发光层施加电压的电极（1,4）。 有机EL发光层包括超分支聚合物层，其具有以0.95以上的取向度单轴取向的超支化大分子，并发射具有高发射偏振比的光。
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52.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09239493B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13997490
申请日：2011-12-21
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , C08G73/10 , C09K19/56
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , B32B2457/202 , C08G73/10 , C09K19/56 , G02F1/133711 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal alignment agent capable of preventing a decrease in voltage holding ratio (VHR), a liquid crystal display containing such a liquid crystal alignment agent, and a method for manufacturing such a liquid crystal display. Aspects of the present invention include a liquid crystal alignment agent containing at least one polymer selected from a polyamic acid and an imide polymer thereof and at least one difunctional monomer having an anthracene or phenanthrene structure, a liquid crystal display including an alignment film formed on at least one of an active substrate and a counter substrate using the above liquid crystal alignment agent, and a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display including the steps of forming an active substrate and forming a counter substrate, at least one of which includes forming an alignment film on the active substrate or the counter substrate using the above liquid crystal alignment agent.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够防止电压保持率（VHR）降低的液晶取向剂，含有这种液晶取向剂的液晶显示器以及这种液晶显示器的制造方法。 本发明的方面包括含有至少一种选自聚酰胺酸和其酰亚胺聚合物的聚合物和至少一种具有蒽或菲结构的双官能单体的液晶取向剂，包括在其上形成的取向膜的液晶显示器 使用上述液晶取向剂的有源基板和对置基板中的至少一个以及液晶显示器的制造方法，其特征在于，具有形成有源基板并形成对置基板的工序，其中至少一个包括形成对准 使用上述液晶取向剂在有源基板或对置基板上形成薄膜。
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53.发明申请LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 有权液晶显示装置及液晶显示装置的制造方法公开(公告)号：US20140285762A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：US13984830
申请日：2012-02-01
IPC分类号： G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/137 , B32B2457/202 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/122 , G02F1/133703 , G02F1/133719 , G02F2001/133715 , G02F2001/13712 , G02F2001/13775 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1014
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device in which a display defect is less likely to occur even when an alignment layer is not formed. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer held between the pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates including an electrode, and the liquid crystal layer having negative dielectric anisotropy, in which each of the pair of substrates includes a silane coupling layer on a surface of the corresponding substrate, a polymer layer configured to vertically align adjacent liquid crystal molecules is formed on a surface of the silane coupling layer, the polymer layer is formed by the polymerization of at least one monomer contained in a liquid crystal composition, and the at least one monomer contains a compound represented by the chemical formula (1).
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置，其中即使没有形成取向层，显示缺陷也不太可能发生。 本发明的液晶显示装置包括一对基板和保持在一对基板之间的液晶层，至少一个基板包括电极和具有负介电各向异性的液晶层，其中每个 该对基板在相应的基板的表面上包括硅烷偶合层，在硅烷偶合层的表面上形成配置为垂直排列相邻液晶分子的聚合物层，聚合物层至少通过聚合形成 包含在液晶组合物中的一种单体，并且所述至少一种单体含有由化学式（1）表示的化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US08411238B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US13382214
申请日：2010-03-24
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , C09K19/52
CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 , C08F222/1006 , G02F1/133711 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： To provide a liquid crystal display panel that has high contrast and reduced display deficiency, a liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes: a pair of substrates (1) and (2) facing each other; and a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between the pair of substrates (1) and (2), the pair of substrates (1) and (2) being provided with a pair of respective alignment films (4) and (5) formed thereon and facing each other, the pair of alignment films (4) and (5) being provided with respective polymer films (6) and (7) formed thereon and each made of a monomer in the liquid crystal layer (3), the pair of alignment films (4) and (5) containing a macromolecular compound having a functional group represented by at least one of General Formulae (1) through (5), the liquid crystal layer (3) containing a polymerizable monomer represented by at least one of General Formulae (6) through (8), the polymer films (6) and (7) each being (i) made of the polymerizable monomer represented by at least one of General Formulae (6) through (8) and (ii) bonded to the functional group represented by at least one of General Formulae (1) through (5).
摘要翻译： 为了提供具有高对比度和降低的显示不足的液晶显示面板，本发明的液晶显示面板包括：一对基板（1）和（2）彼此面对; 和夹在所述一对基板（1）和（2）之间的液晶层（3），所述一对基板（1）和（2）设置有一对形成的取向膜（4）和（5） 一对取向膜（4）和（5）在其上形成有形成在其上的各自的聚合物膜（6）和（7），并且各自由液晶层（3）中的单体制成，该对 的含有由通式（1）〜（5）中的至少一个表示的官能团的高分子化合物的取向膜（4）和（5）的液晶层（3），含有由至少一个 通式（6）至（8）中的聚合物膜（6）和（7）各自为（i）由通式（6）至（8）和（ii）中的至少一个表示的可聚合单体制成， 与由通式（1）至（5）中的至少一个表示的官能团键合。
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公开(公告)号：US20130010245A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13636218
申请日：2011-02-24
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , C08J7/18 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： G02F1/133723 , G02F2001/133757 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device that can prevent a decrease in the VHR and image sticking on the display screen because of residual DC voltage, and also can produce favorable alignment conditions; and a production method thereof. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes: a pair of substrates; a liquid crystal layer that contains liquid crystal molecules and is disposed between the pair of substrates; and an alignment film that is disposed on a liquid crystal layer side of at least one of the pair of substrates, the alignment film containing a polyamic acid or a polyimide with an imidization ratio of less than 100%, the liquid crystal display device including a monomolecular film on the alignment film.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置，其能够防止由于残留的直流电压而导致的VHR和图像残留在显示画面上的降低，并且还可以产生良好的取向条件; 及其制造方法。 本发明的液晶显示装置包括：一对基板; 包含液晶分子并设置在所述一对基板之间的液晶层; 以及配置在所述一对基板中的至少一个基板的液晶层侧的取向膜，所述取向膜含有酰亚胺酸或酰亚胺化率小于100％的聚酰亚胺，所述液晶显示装置包括： 取向膜上的单分子膜。
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公开(公告)号：US20120113370A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13382210
申请日：2010-03-24
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C08F10/06 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/06 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023 , Y10T428/1027 , C08F2/34 , C08F2/01
摘要： To provide a liquid crystal display panel that has high contrast and reduced display deficiency, a liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes: a pair of substrates (1) and (2) facing each other; and a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between the pair of substrates (1) and (2), the pair of substrates (1) and (2) being provided with a pair of respective alignment films (4) and (5) formed thereon and facing each other, the pair of alignment films (4) and (5) being provided with respective polymer films (6) and (7) formed thereon and each made of a monomer in the liquid crystal layer (3), the pair of alignment films (4) and (5) containing a macromolecular compound having a side chain containing a fluorine atom, the liquid crystal layer (3) containing a polymerizable monomer represented by at least one of General Formulae (1) through (3), the polymer films (6) and (7) each being made of the polymerizable monomer represented by at least one of General Formulae (1) through (3), the polymer films (6) and (7) and the side chain containing the fluorine atom attracting each other through interaction.
摘要翻译： 为了提供具有高对比度和降低的显示不足的液晶显示面板，本发明的液晶显示面板包括：一对基板（1）和（2）彼此面对; 和夹在所述一对基板（1）和（2）之间的液晶层（3），所述一对基板（1）和（2）设置有一对形成的取向膜（4）和（5） 一对取向膜（4）和（5）在其上形成有形成在其上的各自的聚合物膜（6）和（7），并且各自由液晶层（3）中的单体制成，该对 含有含有氟原子的侧链的高分子化合物的取向膜（4）和（5），含有由通式（1）〜（3）中的至少一个表示的可聚合单体的液晶层（3） 聚合物膜（6）和（7）各自由通式（1）至（3）中的至少一个表示的可聚合单体，聚合物膜（6）和（7）和含有氟的侧链 原子通过相互作用相互吸引。
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公开(公告)号：US20120105510A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13382236
申请日：2010-03-25
CPC分类号： G09G3/3655 , G09G3/3614 , G09G2320/0204 , G09G2320/0219 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2320/029 , G09G2320/046 , G09G2360/145
摘要： A liquid crystal display device includes source bus lines, gate bus lines intersecting with the source bus lines, pixels arranged in a matrix to correspond to intersections between the gate bus lines and the source bus lines, each of the pixels including a TFT, a pixel electrode, a common electrode, and a liquid crystal layer, and a potential control section for controlling the potential of the common electrode. The potential control section sets a voltage, obtained by reducing potential Vcenf255 of the common electrode at which flicker is minimum in display of gray level as black display and gray level as white display alternately every pixel by a predetermined voltage, as center voltage Vcen255 of the potential of the common electrode in display of gray level for all the pixels.
摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置包括源极总线，与源极总线相交的栅极总线，与矩阵相对应的像素对应于栅极总线与源极总线之间的交点的像素，每个像素包括TFT，像素 电极，公共电极和液晶层，以及用于控制公共电极的电位的电位控制部。 电位控制部设定通过将黑色显示和灰度等级作为白色显示的灰度级显示中的最小化的公共电极的电位Vcenf255降低预定电压而获得的电压作为白色显示，作为中心电压Vcen255 公共电极在显示所有像素的灰度级的电位。
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公开(公告)号：US20120099064A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13382214
申请日：2010-03-24
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337
CPC分类号： G02F1/133788 , C08F222/1006 , G02F1/133711 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1014 , Y10T428/1018 , Y10T428/1023
摘要： To provide a liquid crystal display panel that has high contrast and reduced display deficiency, a liquid crystal display panel of the present invention includes: a pair of substrates (1) and (2) facing each other; and a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between the pair of substrates (1) and (2), the pair of substrates (1) and (2) being provided with a pair of respective alignment films (4) and (5) formed thereon and facing each other, the pair of alignment films (4) and (5) being provided with respective polymer films (6) and (7) formed thereon and each made of a monomer in the liquid crystal layer (3), the pair of alignment films (4) and (5) containing a macromolecular compound having a functional group represented by at least one of General Formulae (1) through (5), the liquid crystal layer (3) containing a polymerizable monomer represented by at least one of General Formulae (6) through (8), the polymer films (6) and (7) each being (i) made of the polymerizable monomer represented by at least one of General Formulae (6) through (8) and (ii) bonded to the functional group represented by at least one of General Formulae (1) through (5).
摘要翻译： 为了提供具有高对比度和降低的显示不足的液晶显示面板，本发明的液晶显示面板包括：一对基板（1）和（2）彼此面对; 和夹在所述一对基板（1）和（2）之间的液晶层（3），所述一对基板（1）和（2）设置有一对形成的各取向膜（4）和（5） 一对取向膜（4）和（5）在其上形成有形成在其上的各自的聚合物膜（6）和（7），并且各自由液晶层（3）中的单体制成，该对 的含有由通式（1）〜（5）中的至少一个表示的官能团的高分子化合物的取向膜（4）和（5）的液晶层（3），含有由至少一个 通式（6）至（8）中的聚合物膜（6）和（7）各自为（i）由通式（6）至（8）和（ii）中的至少一个表示的可聚合单体制成， 与由通式（1）至（5）中的至少一个表示的官能团键合。
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公开(公告)号：US20120092603A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13380122
申请日：2010-04-28
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C08F20/20 , C08G73/1042 , C08G73/1078 , C08L79/08 , G02F1/133711 , G02F2001/133397
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device in which a risk of generation of a image sticking is reduced. A liquid crystal display device (100) of the present invention includes a pair of glass substrates (11) and (21), a liquid crystal layer (30) provided between the pair of glass substrates (11) and (21), an alignment layer (23) provided between the liquid crystal layer (30) and at least one of the pair of glass substrates (11) and (21), and an alignment sustaining layer (24) for defining a direction in which liquid crystal molecules constituting the liquid crystal layer (30) are inclined, the alignment sustaining layer (24) being provided between the alignment layer (23) and the liquid crystal layer (30), the alignment layer (23) and the alignment sustaining layer (24) being covalently bound to each other.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种液晶显示装置，其中产生图像残留的风险降低。 本发明的液晶显示装置（100）包括一对玻璃基板（11）和（21），设置在该对玻璃基板（11）和（21）之间的液晶层（30），对准 设置在液晶层（30）与一对玻璃基板（11）和（21）中的至少一个之间的层（23）和用于限定构成液晶层的液晶分子的方向的取向维持层（24） 液晶层（30）倾斜，在取向层（23）和液晶层（30）之间设置取向维持层（24），取向层（23）和取向维持层（24）共价 相互束缚
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60.发明授权Liquid crystal display device and production method for liquid crystal display device 有权液晶显示装置及液晶显示装置的制造方法公开(公告)号：US09151987B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US14003976
申请日：2012-03-08
CPC分类号： G02F1/133711 , C09K19/14 , C09K2019/0444 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/548 , C09K2219/03 , G02F1/133703 , G02F1/133788 , G02F2001/133765
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device in which display defects and reduction in the voltage holding ratio are not likely to occur even without alignment films. That is, the liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes: a pair of substrates each substantially having no alignment film; a liquid crystal layer which is disposed between the pair of substrates and contains a liquid crystal material; and a polymer layer which is formed on a surface of at least one of the substrates and controls alignment of liquid crystal molecules, the polymer layer being formed by polymerization of one or more kinds of radical polymerizable monomers added to the liquid crystal layer, at least one kind of the radical polymerizable monomers being a compound generating radicals through a self-cleavage reaction by exposure to light and having at least two radical polymerizable groups.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置，即使没有取向膜也不容易发生显示缺陷和电压保持率的降低。 也就是说，本发明的液晶显示装置包括：一对基本上不具有取向膜的基板; 液晶层，其设置在所述一对基板之间并且包含液晶材料; 以及聚合物层，其形成在至少一个基板的表面上并控制液晶分子的取向，所述聚合物层通过一种或多种添加到液晶层中的可自由基聚合单体聚合形成，至少 一种可自由基聚合的单体是通过暴露于光的自裂解反应产生自由基并具有至少两个可自由基聚合的基团的化合物。
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