Navigation system for vehicles
    51.
    发明授权
    Navigation system for vehicles 失效
    车辆导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US5825306A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-20

    申请号:US701704

    申请日:1996-08-22

    CPC classification number: G01C21/3611

    Abstract: According to the invention, when a target name is inputted using characters such as alphabet and numerics, strings of characters or numerics are compared with data of registered places each time one character is inputted, names of registered places including the inputted string of characters or numerics is listed, and the number of registered target names remaining on the list is displayed. When the target name is inputted in characters, the inputted data is compared with a list of the registered names having word components arranged in different orders with respect to a single official name by a forward match comparison, and the number of registered target names remaining on the list with forward match is displayed. When the number of the inputted characters or numerics increases and the number of registered target names remaining on the list decreases, a list of the registered place names is displayed. The target name is selected from this list. When the number registered target names remaining on the list is one, the target name is selected. A map of the vicinity of the target name thus selected is displayed.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,当使用诸如字母和数字的字符输入目标名称时,每当输入一个字符时将字符串或数字的字符串与登记的地点的数据进行比较,包括输入的字符串或数字的登记地点的名称 ,并显示列表中剩余的注册目标名称的数量。 当以字符输入目标名称时,将输入的数据与通过前向匹配比较相对于单个官方名称以不同顺序排列的单词分量的登记名称的列表进行比较,并且登记的目标名称的数量保持在 显示与前进匹配的列表。 当输入的字符或数字的数量增加并且列表中剩余的注册目标名称的数量减少时,显示登记的地名的列表。 从该列表中选择目标名称。 当列表中剩余的注册目标名称为1时,将选择目标名称。 显示如此选择的目标名称附近的地图。

    Vehicular navigation system
    52.
    发明授权
    Vehicular navigation system 失效
    车载导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US5757289A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US466193

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC classification number: G01C21/3415

    Abstract: A vehicular navigation system includes a central control unit which determines when a present position deviates from a searched route along which guidance is being provided from a starting point to a destination and determines whether or not the detected deviating present position is on a guidable road prior to re-searching the route and providing guidance based upon the re-searched route. A guidable road is a road upon which the navigation system contains sufficient map information and guide information for the navigation system to search a route and provide guidance. Additionally, system determines whether the vehicle has traveled a predetermined distance after re-search of the route prior to providing travel guidance based upon the re-searched route. Otherwise travel guidance continues to be provided based upon the previously searched route. A driver, after making a short deviation, may thus return to the previous route without travel guidance being interrupted by a re-searched route.

    Abstract translation: 车辆导航系统包括中央控制单元,该中央控制单元确定当前位置何时偏离从起点向目的地提供指导的搜索路线,并且确定检测到的偏离当前位置是否在之前的可引导道路上 重新搜索路线,并根据重新搜索的路线提供指导。 引导道路是导航系统包含足够的地图信息和引导信息的道路,用于导航系统搜索路线并提供指导。 此外,在基于重新搜索的路线提供旅行指导之前,系统确定在重新搜索路线之后车辆是否已经行驶了预定距离。 否则,继续根据先前搜索到的路线提供旅行指导。 一个司机在作出一个很小的偏离之后,可以返回到之前的路线,而不需要经过重新搜索路线的旅行指导。

    Vehicle navigation apparatus with variable speed disc drive
    53.
    发明授权
    Vehicle navigation apparatus with variable speed disc drive 失效
    具有变速盘驱动器的车载导航装置

    公开(公告)号:US5684703A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US482622

    申请日:1995-06-07

    CPC classification number: G11B19/00 G01C21/26 G11B19/20

    Abstract: An information processing apparatus, for reading information from a memory medium such as a CD-ROM and displaying read information, includes a controller for controlling a drive motor which drives the memory medium. The drive motor is normally driven at a normal speed but is driven at a higher speed when a certain operation requires reading a large amount of information data within a certain time. After the data is read at high speed, the drive motor is automatically switched to normal speed. The drive motor drives at the higher speed only when necessary, so that the drive motor retains its durability and the information processing apparatus is more responsive.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从诸如CD-ROM的存储介质读取信息并显示读取信息的信息处理设备包括用于控制驱动存储介质的驱动马达的控制器。 驱动电动机通常以正常速度驱动,但是当某个操作需要在一定时间内读取大量的信息数据时,驱动电机以较高的速度驱动。 高速读取数据后,驱动电机自动切换到正常速度。 驱动电机仅在必要时以更高的速度驱动,使得驱动电机保持其耐久性,并且信息处理装置更加敏感。

    Navigation system for vehicle
    54.
    发明授权
    Navigation system for vehicle 失效
    车辆导航系统

    公开(公告)号:US5452212A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-19

    申请号:US106952

    申请日:1993-08-17

    Abstract: A navigation system for use in a vehicle including a route-calculating section and a route guide control section. The route-calculating section searches for an optimum route according to conditions set for the search. The guide control section provides displays necessary to guide the driver of the vehicle, and guides the driver by speech. This guide control has a landmark name-setting section which sets the names of landmarks according to information about the landmarks, the information retrieved from a guidance information storage section according to information about the present position from a present position-determining section. A display section displays a whole route map indicating the selected route according to instructions from the route guidance control section. At the same time, the names of the landmarks are presented on the display section. When the navigation system guides the driver to a destination via a tollway such as a toll highway, the name of an entry/exit interchange connecting to the highway is displayed. This permits the driver to take a familiar route up to this interchange.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆的导航系统,包括路线计算部分和路线引导控制部分。 路线计算部根据搜索条件搜索最佳路线。 引导控制部分提供引导车辆驾驶员所必需的显示器,并且通过语音引导驾驶员。 该指南控制具有地标名称设定部,其根据关于地标的信息设定地标的名称,根据与当前位置确定部相关的关于当前位置的信息从引导信息存储部检索到的信息。 显示部根据来自路线引导控制部的指示,显示表示所选择的路线的整个路线图。 同时,地标的名称显示在显示部分。 当导航系统通过收费公路等收费站引导驾驶员到目的地时,显示连接到高速公路的进/出交换机的名称。 这样可以让驾驶员熟悉这条交汇路口。

    Vehicular navigation apparatus with help function
    55.
    发明授权
    Vehicular navigation apparatus with help function 失效
    车载导航仪具有辅助功能

    公开(公告)号:US4992947A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-12

    申请号:US290118

    申请日:1988-12-27

    CPC classification number: G01C21/3626

    Abstract: A vehicular navigation apparatus, which is equipped with a help function, for outputting guidance information for travel to a desired destination includes an input unit having desired destination input means, present position input means and help function input means, a memory unit for storing desired destination information, and a display unit for outputting the guidance information in response to input information from the input unit, wherein the memory unit is provided with a non-volatile RAM, with necessary information being saved in an area of the non-volatile RAM when a help function is called by the help function input means. Help function items are provided for the following occasions: when the driver wishes to input or change a departure point and then depart from that point; when the driver wishes to change a desired destination while en route to a formerly set destination; when the driver strays off course while en route to a desired destination and cannot determine his present position without returning to the point at which the vehicle went off course; when a course cannot be travelled because of road construction or the like; when traffic becomes heavy and the driver wishes to change from one route to another to avoid congestion, and when the driver wishes to temporarily leave the course and then return to the course at the same point.

    Navigation apparatus based on present position calculating system
    56.
    发明授权
    Navigation apparatus based on present position calculating system 失效
    基于当前位置计算系统的导航设备

    公开(公告)号:US4943925A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-24

    申请号:US260213

    申请日:1988-10-20

    CPC classification number: G01C21/26

    Abstract: A navigation apparatus having road system data 6 which represents information of connections and coordinates of intersections and roads between intersections, a travel distance sensor 2, steering angle sensor 3, a present position calculating module 4 for calculating the present position with a unit distance between an intersection and the terminal intersection of a going-out road selected at the former intersection. The apparatus is further provided with a module 15 for generating data on the direction of traveling to a destination point at respective intersections, and a guidance outputting module 5. Traveling direction data is made in response to inputting of the destination point, the present position is determined by selecting a going-out road with the present position calculating module with respect to each intersection, and guidance data on the traveling direction at the terminal intersection of the present road is thereafter output. When a present position is input, the present position is calculated from data on the corresponding road, the travel distance, and the steering angle. Similarly, at the terminal intersection of this road, another road extending in the traveling direction is selected from the road system data. The present position is also calculated with respect to this road.

    Navigation apparatus
    57.
    发明授权
    Navigation apparatus 失效
    导航仪

    公开(公告)号:US4939662A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-03

    申请号:US217531

    申请日:1988-07-11

    CPC classification number: G01C21/3629 G01C21/3644 G01C21/3647 G01C21/3655

    Abstract: A navigation apparatus for navigating a vehicle in accordance with a preset course while measuring distance travelled and steering angle is characterized by presetting distance information for guidance along the course, and outputting guidance relating to the pertinent distance information in the form of travelling conditions corresponding to the preset distance information. Distance information for guiding a driver along the course is preset. Therefore, even if it is a long distance to an intersection at which the next turn is to be made, whenever the vehicle has traveled a fixed distance the driver is unfailingly supplied with distance information relating to the intersection at which the next turn is to be made and with distance information relating to distinguishing features seen along the course, such as facilities and scenery, during the time the vehicle is travelling between the intersections. Thus, if a long distance must be travelled to reach the intersection at which the next turn is to be made, the driver is frequently supplied with guidance relating to distance information while traveling. This makes it possible for the driver to verify the course and assures that the driver can drive the vehicle at ease without requiring that he be aware of the distance to the intersection at which the next turn is to be made.

    Abstract translation: 用于在测量行驶距离和转向角度的同时根据预设路线导航车辆的导航装置的特征在于预设用于沿着路线的引导的距离信息,并且以对应于该行驶状态的行驶条件的形式输出与相关距离信息相关的引导 预设距离信息。 用于指导驾驶员沿着路线的距离信息被预设。 因此,即使是与要进行下一回合的十字路口的距离较远,只要车辆行驶了一定距离,驾驶员将不断地提供与下一回合交叉路口有关的距离信息 并且在车辆在交叉路口之间行进时,具有与沿着路线看到的区别特征(例如设施和风景)相关的距离信息。 因此,如果必须行驶长距离才能到达下一回合的交叉点,则驾驶员在行驶时经常提供与距离信息有关的指导。 这使驾驶员有可能验证航程,并确保驾驶员可以轻松驾驶车辆,而不需要他知道到下一回合的交叉路口的距离。

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