Broadcast receiver
    53.
    发明申请
    Broadcast receiver 失效
    广播接收机

    公开(公告)号:US20050088577A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10944900

    申请日:2004-09-21

    申请人: Satoshi Takahashi

    发明人: Satoshi Takahashi

    CPC分类号: H04N5/64

    摘要: A broadcast receiver comprising: a tuner having an input plug which receives the radio-frequency signal, has its base portion connected to a circuit board and its tip portion protruded outward through one of the two end surfaces of a shield case which are opposed to each other in the direction of length, the tip portion being bent through a predetermined angle with respect to the base portion and the base portion being supported by the shield case so that it can rotate on its axis, the tuner being mounted so that one of the four side surfaces of the shield case except the two end surfaces which are opposed to each other in the direction of length is parallel to a display panel of a display unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种广播接收机,包括:具有接收所述射频信号的输入插头的调谐器,其基部连接到电路板,并且其顶端部分通过与每个所述屏蔽壳体相对的屏蔽壳体的两个端面之一向外突出 另一个在长度方向上,尖端部分相对于基部弯曲预定角度,并且基部部分由屏蔽壳体支撑,使得其可以在其轴线上旋转,调谐器被安装成使得调谐器中的一个 除了在长度方向上彼此相对的两个端面之外,屏蔽壳体的四个侧表面平行于显示单元的显示面板。

    Capillary electrophoretic instrument and capillary array assembly
    55.
    发明授权
    Capillary electrophoretic instrument and capillary array assembly 有权
    毛细管电泳仪和毛细管阵列组件

    公开(公告)号:US06572752B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-03

    申请号:US09671818

    申请日:2000-09-27

    IPC分类号: G01N27453

    摘要: The troublesomeness during the setting of a plurality of capillaries is eliminated by composing pairs of electrodes, which are electrically connected to the common electrode, and capillaries. By bringing electrodes installed in the vicinity of each capillary disposed at the pitch of wells on the side of sample plate (within the area of the wells) into electrical contact with a common electrode, the capillaries and electrodes are made integral in construction. When a voltage is applied to the electrophoretic instrument via a common electrode portion, the voltage is applied to the electrodes for each capillary. This enables an inexpensive microtiter plate, etc. to be used and a multiple of capillaries to be simultaneously inserted, attached and detached.

    摘要翻译: 通过构成电连接到公共电极的电极对和毛细管来消除在多个毛细管的设置期间的麻烦。通过将设置在每个毛细管附近的电极安装在位于 样品板(在孔的区域内)与公共电极电接触,毛细管和电极在结构上是一体的。 当通过公共电极部分向电泳仪施加电压时,对每个毛细管的电极施加电压。 这使得可以使用廉价的微量滴定板等,同时插入,附着和分离多个毛细管。

    Method of forming on a semiconductor substrate a capacitor electrode having hemispherical grains
    56.
    发明授权
    Method of forming on a semiconductor substrate a capacitor electrode having hemispherical grains 有权
    在半导体衬底上形成具有半球形晶粒的电容器电极的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06362044B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09665134

    申请日:2000-09-19

    IPC分类号: H01L218242

    CPC分类号: H01L28/84

    摘要: An improved capacitor electrode made of polysilicon having a rough surface on a semiconductor substrate is formed by (a) removing a spontaneous oxidation film adhering to an amorphous silicon surface; (b) heating the amorphous silicon to a designated temperature; (c) spraying SiH4 at a designated temperature on the amorphous silicon to form an amorphous silicon/polysilicon mixed-phase active layer on the surface; (d) annealing at a designated temperature to form an HSG so as to roughen the amorphous silicon surface; (e) PH3-annealing the HSG-forming polysilicon, wherein PH3 is introduced at a designated concentration at the start of heating to a designated temperature; and (f) nitriding the amorphous silicon surface at the stated temperature by continuously introducing NH3 gas instead of PH3.

    摘要翻译: 通过(a)去除附着在非晶硅表面上的自发氧化膜,形成由半导体衬底上具有粗糙表面的多晶硅制成的改进的电容器电极; (b)将非晶硅加热至指定温度; (c)在指定温度下在非晶硅上喷涂SiH4,以在表面上形成非晶硅/多晶硅混合相活性层; (d)在指定温度退火以形成HSG,以粗化非晶硅表面; (e)对形成HSG的多晶硅进行PH3退火,其中在加热开始时以指定浓度引入PH3至指定温度; 和(f)通过连续引入NH 3气体代替PH 3,在所述温度下氮化非晶硅表面。

    ATM switching apparatus and ATM communications network
    57.
    发明授权
    ATM switching apparatus and ATM communications network 失效
    ATM交换设备和ATM通信网络

    公开(公告)号:US06282197B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09013697

    申请日:1998-01-26

    IPC分类号: H04L1228

    摘要: Disclosed is an ATM switching apparatus capable of reducing a probability an IAM acceptance being rejected due to a difference in bandwidth acquiring algorithm. The ATM switching apparatus is constructed such that when receiving an IAR due to the difference in bandwidth calculation algorithm for the IAM indicating a use of a certain VPC, a calculated bandwidth value is set in an estimated free bandwidth value about the VPC within a bandwidth management table, a value given by Calculation Bandwidth Value/Free bandwidth Value is set in a ratio, and the VPC is selected by using not the free bandwidth value but the estimated free bandwidth value (=Free Bandwidth Value×Ratio) when transmitting the IAM. It is another contrivance that when the free bandwidth value changes, the estimated free bandwidth value is also changed to establish “Estimated Free Bandwidth Value=Free Bandwidth Value×Ratio” without changing the ratio.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种ATM交换装置,其能够降低由于带宽获取算法的差异而拒绝的IAM接受的概率。 ATM交换装置被构造成使得当由于IAM的带宽计算算法的差异而指示使用某个VPC时接收到IAR时,计算的带宽值被设置在关于带宽管理内的VPC的估计的有效带宽值 表中,由计算带宽值/自由带宽值给出的值按比例设定,并且在发送IAM时,不使用空闲带宽值,而是使用估计的可用带宽值(=自由带宽值xRatio)来选择VPC。 另一个设计是,当自由带宽值发生变化时,估计的有效带宽值也会改变,以建立“估计的自由带宽值=自由带宽值xRatio”而不改变比率。

    Fixing device for dual-sided-printing capable image reproducing apparatus
    58.
    发明授权
    Fixing device for dual-sided-printing capable image reproducing apparatus 有权
    用于双面打印的图像再现装置的固定装置

    公开(公告)号:US06233412B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09579514

    申请日:2000-05-26

    IPC分类号: G03G1520

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2039 G03G2215/2083

    摘要: In an electrophotographic printing apparatus, a fixing device heat-roller control system configured for specially controlling the heat roller fixing temperature during consecutive dual-sided copying of a large number of sheets. The electrophotographic printing apparatus in particular is adapted for stack-less conveyance from the fixing unit of sheets onto one side of which the copy toner image has been fixed in dual-sided copying, switching the sheets back to image reproduction unit. The fixing unit has a heat roller incorporating an internal heater and a press roller in pressing contact with the heat roller. The fixing device heat-roller control system includes a sensor associated with the heat roller for detecting its superficial temperature, a switching element for supplying/cutting off voltage to the internal heater, and a temperature control unit connected to the sensor and the switching element. Based on detection output from the sensor, the temperature control unit controls the switching element to maintain target heating temperatures in the heat roller, such that in consecutive dual-sided printing a number of sheets, for every multiple of a predetermined printing sheet count, the target heating temperature in the heat roller lowers in predetermined stages to a predetermined temperature, below an initial target heating temperature for toner-image fixing sheets in single-sided printing.

    摘要翻译: 在电子照相打印设备中,一种定影装置加热辊控制系统,其被配置为在连续双面复印大量纸张时专门控制热辊定影温度。 特别地,电子照相打印设备适用于从纸张的固定单元向双面复印中固定有复印调色剂图像的一侧的无堆叠输送,将纸张切换回图像再现单元。 定影单元具有包括内部加热器的加热辊和与加热辊压接的加压辊。 定影装置的热辊控制系统包括与用于检测其表面温度的热辊相关联的传感器,用于向内部加热器供电/切断电压的开关元件,以及连接到传感器和开关元件的温度控制单元。 基于来自传感器的检测输出,温度控制单元控制开关元件以保持加热辊中的目标加热温度,使得在连续的双面打印多个片材中,对于预定打印纸张数的每一倍, 加热辊中的目标加热温度在预定阶段下降到预定温度,低于用于单面打印中的调色剂图像定影片材的初始目标加热温度。

    Pattern recognition scheme using probabilistic models based on mixtures
distribution of discrete distribution
    59.
    发明授权
    Pattern recognition scheme using probabilistic models based on mixtures distribution of discrete distribution 失效
    基于离散分布的混合分布的概率模型的模式识别方案

    公开(公告)号:US6064958A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-16

    申请号:US934376

    申请日:1997-09-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/62 G10L15/14 G10L9/06

    CPC分类号: G10L15/144 G06K9/6297

    摘要: A pattern recognition scheme using probabilistic models that are capable of reducing a calculation cost for the output probability while improving a recognition performance even when a number of mixture component distributions of respective states is small, by arranging distributions with low calculation cost and high expressive power as the mixture component distribution. In this pattern recognition scheme, a probability of each probabilistic model expressing features of each recognition category with respect to each input feature vector derived from each input signal is calculated, where the probabilistic model represents a feature parameter subspace in which feature vectors of each recognition category exist and the feature parameter subspace is expressed by using mixture distributions of one-dimensional discrete distributions with arbitrary distribution shapes which are arranged in respective dimensions. Then, a recognition category expressed by a probabilistic model with a highest probability among a plurality of probabilistic models is outputted as a recognition result.

    摘要翻译: 使用概率模型的模式识别方案,即使当各种状态的混合分量分布的数量少时,也能够通过以低的计算成本和高的表现力排列分布来提高识别性能,从而降低输出概率的计算成本, 混合物成分分布。 在该模式识别方案中,计算表示从每个输入信号导出的每个输入特征矢量的每个识别类别的特征的每个概率模型的概率,其中概率模型表示其中每个识别类别的特征向量的特征参数子空间 存在,并且通过使用以相应尺寸排列的具有任意分布形状的一维离散分布的混合分布来表示特征参数子空间。 然后,输出由多个概率模型中具有最高概率的概率模型表示的识别类别作为识别结果。

    Scheme for model adaptation in pattern recognition based on Taylor
expansion
    60.
    发明授权
    Scheme for model adaptation in pattern recognition based on Taylor expansion 失效
    基于泰勒扩展的模式识别模型适应方案

    公开(公告)号:US6026359A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-15

    申请号:US929879

    申请日:1997-09-15

    摘要: A model adaptation scheme in the pattern recognition, which is capable of realizing a fast, real time model adaptation and improving the recognition performance. This model adaptation scheme determines a change in a parameter expressing a condition of pattern recognition and probabilistic model training between an initial condition at a time of acquiring training data used in obtaining a model parameter of each probabilistic model and a current condition at a time of actual recognition. Then, the probabilistic models are adapted by obtaining a model parameter after a condition change by updating a model parameter before a condition change according to the determined change, when the initial condition and the current condition are mismatching. The adaptation processing uses a Taylor expansion expressing a change in the model parameter in terms of a change in the parameter expressing the condition.

    摘要翻译: 模式识别中的模型适应方案,能够实现快速,实时的模型适应和提高识别性能。 该模型适应方案确定在获取用于获得每个概率模型的模型参数的实际数据与实际时间的当前条件之间的初始条件时,表示模式识别和概率模型训练条件的参数的变化 承认。 然后,当初始条件和当前条件不匹配时,通过根据所确定的变化更新条件改变之前的模型参数,通过在条件改变之后获得模型参数来适应概率模型。 根据表示条件的参数的变化,适应处理使用表示模型参数的变化的泰勒展开。