摘要:
A voltage detection apparatus includes: a battery including unit cells mutually connected in series; a first block including at least one of the unit cells; a second block including at least one of the unit cells, and provided adjacent to the first block; a first voltage detector connected to the first block, which detects a voltage between both ends of the unit cell in the first block, and which includes: a current source; a current detection element connected to the current source; and a voltage measuring unit which detects a voltage between both ends of the current detection element; and a second voltage detector connected to the second block, which has a similar construction with the first voltage detector. An abnormality detector of the voltage detection apparatus detects an abnormality of the voltage detectors in accordance with the voltages between both ends of the current detection elements.
摘要:
There is disclosed a power connection apparatus which can secure connection between a power socket and a power plug and which can simplify the connecting operation properties thereof. A handle rotatably attached to the power plug having terminals includes engaging claw disengageably engaged with engagement portion of the power socket having an electrode portion, an abutment portion which abuts on the power socket, and a grip portion. The rotation of the grip portion in such a direction as to come away from the power socket is limited by the angle of the rotation of the handle in a direction in which the grip portion comes close to the power socket.
摘要:
An insulation resistance detecting apparatus is provided to detecting an insulation resistance of a load circuit. The insulation resistance detecting apparatus comprises: a coupling capacitor of which a first end is connected to the load circuit; a periodic waveform output section which is connected to a second end of the coupling capacitor, and outputs a periodic waveform to the second end; a waveform shaping section which extracts and amplifies a part of the periodic waveform including a peak point; and an arithmetic operation section which determines the insulation resistance of the load circuit on the basis of a first wave height value as a wave height value of a waveform outputted from the waveform shaping section and a second wave height value as a wave height value of the periodic waveform.
摘要:
There is provided a voltage monitoring apparatus for monitoring an output voltage of an assembled battery. The voltage monitoring apparatus comprises: voltage monitoring sections, each section monitoring a voltage of each block of the plurality of blocks into which the plurality of unit cells are divided, wherein the voltage monitoring sections are connected one another through communication lines; and a control unit which is connected to the voltage monitoring section through the communication lines. The voltage monitoring section compares the respective detected voltages of the unit cells with the threshold voltage to determine a result of the comparison, and transmits the comparison result to the control unit. In a case where the threshold voltage is changed, the control unit transmits a registration signal indicating the changed threshold voltage, and when received the registration signal, the voltage monitoring section changes the stored threshold voltage to the changed threshold voltage.
摘要:
A switching circuit includes a capacitor, a combination battery having a plurality of unit cells connected in series, each of the unit cells containing battery, and a plurality of change-over switches sequentially connecting both ends of the each of the unit cells to the capacitor. The change-over switch has two semiconductor switches connected in series so that the source-drain directions thereof are oriented opposite to each other.
摘要:
A voltage detecting device for an on-vehicle high-voltage battery in which secondary batteries are connected in series, the on-vehicle high-voltage battery being divided into blocks each including at least one secondary battery, includes: voltage detecting means each assigned to each block for detecting a voltage of each secondary battery included in the block; and control means for controlling the voltage detecting means, wherein a common secondary battery is selected from the secondary batteries, a voltage of the common secondary battery being detectable by two voltage detecting means, wherein the control means causes the two voltage detecting means to detect the voltage of the common secondary battery, computes a detection error between the two voltage detecting means from the detected voltage values of the common secondary battery, and makes corrections in voltage values detected by the two voltage detecting means on the basis of the computed detection error.
摘要:
The battery control device includes: a state detecting means which receives electric power from an on-vehicle low-voltage battery having a supply voltage lower than that of an on-vehicle high-voltage battery composed of a plurality of unit cells connected together in series and detects a state of the on-vehicle high-voltage battery to monitor the on-vehicle high-voltage battery; an equalizing means for equalizing a voltage of each unit cell; and a control means which receives electric power from the on-vehicle low-voltage battery and starts to control the equalizing means in response to turning-off of an ignition switch, wherein the control means cuts electric power supplied from the on-vehicle low-voltage battery to the state detecting means after the turning-off of the ignition switch and before the control means starts to control the equalizing means.
摘要:
A detecting element (10) of a gas sensor (1) is held with a detecting portion (11) projecting from a front-end engaging-portion (56) of a metallic shell (50) and is accommodated for protection in an inner protector (120) in a gas detection chamber (129). Exhaust gas introduced into the gas detection chamber (129) is exhausted through an exhaust hole (160). The exhaust hole is formed by cutting off a portion of a side wall (127) of a recess portion (125), which is formed by pressing inward a portion between two slits formed in a front end wall (124). A bottom wall (126) of the recess portion (125) is located frontward of the detecting element (10) with respect to the direction of an axis O, thereby preventing a water droplet which comes flying from the outside from directly contacting the detecting element (10).
摘要:
An envelope of an image display device has a first substrate formed with a phosphor screen including a phosphor layer and a second substrate opposed to the first substrate across a gap and provided with a plurality of electron emission sources which excite the phosphor layer. A plurality of columnar spacers which support an atmospheric load acting on the first and second substrates are provided between the first substrate and the second substrate. The plurality of spacers are individually bonded on the first substrate with an adhesive having an electrical resistance not higher than the electrical resistance of the spacers and set up on the first substrate.
摘要:
Resistance of the coil of a DC motor is calculated by using the motor current and the motor voltage, and the coil temperature is estimated by using the resistance-temperature characteristics of the coil.