Multiple nozzle differential fluid delivery head
    51.
    发明授权
    Multiple nozzle differential fluid delivery head 有权
    多个喷嘴差分流体输送头

    公开(公告)号:US08500044B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US11749558

    申请日:2007-05-16

    Abstract: A multiple nozzle differential fluid delivery head is disclosed. The fluid delivery head includes a body that defines a fluid chamber having a longitudinal axis. The body includes an inlet for connection to a fluid source, and the inlet is in fluid communication with the fluid chamber. The fluid delivery head includes a plurality of outlet ports connected to and extending away from the body. Each outlet port has an interior space in fluid communication with the fluid chamber. The fluid delivery head includes a nozzle insert removably secured in an outer end of each outlet port. At least one nozzle insert has a fluid delivery aperture in fluid communication with the interior space of its associated outlet port for delivering fluid out of the interior space of its associated outlet port. One or more of the outlet ports is angled away from a plane normal to the axis of the fluid delivery head.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种多喷嘴差动流体输送头。 流体输送头包括限定具有纵向轴线的流体室的主体。 主体包括用于连接到流体源的入口,并且入口与流体室流体连通。 流体输送头包括连接到主体并远离主体的多个出口。 每个出口端口具有与流体室流体连通的内部空间。 流体输送头包括可移除地固定在每个出口的外端的喷嘴插件。 至少一个喷嘴插件具有与其相关联的出口端口的内部空间流体连通的流体输送孔,用于将流体输送出其相关联的出口端口的内部空间。 一个或多个出口端口与垂直于流体输送头的轴线的平面倾斜。

    SURFACE EXCITONIC THERMOELECTRIC DEVICES
    53.
    发明申请
    SURFACE EXCITONIC THERMOELECTRIC DEVICES 审中-公开
    表面激光热电器件

    公开(公告)号:US20120138115A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US13312986

    申请日:2011-12-06

    Applicant: Yong Chen

    Inventor: Yong Chen

    CPC classification number: H01L35/32

    Abstract: A thermoelectric device is disclosed. The device includes an insulating layer, a first conducting layer configured to induce charge of a first polarity on a first surface of the insulating layer, and a second conducting layer configured to induce charge of a second polarity on a second surface of the insulating layer, the second polarity opposite the first polarity, and the first surface opposite the second surface across a transversal axis, wherein by induction of opposing charges on the first surface and the second surface of the insulating layer spatially separated surface excitons are formed on the first and the second surfaces of the insulating layer, the spatially separated surface excitons generate a counterflow electrical current when a thermal gradient is provided across a longitudinal axis of the insulating layer. The surface excitons could potentially condense into a superfluid under appropriate conditions, giving rise to superfluidic thermoelectric current.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种热电装置。 该器件包括绝缘层,第一导电层,其被配置为在绝缘层的第一表面上感应第一极性的电荷;以及第二导电层,其被配置为在绝缘层的第二表面上诱发第二极性的电荷, 与第一极性相反的第二极性以及横跨横轴与第二表面相反的第一表面,其中通过在绝缘层的第一表面和第二表面上感应到相反的电荷,空间分离的表面激子形成在第一和第 绝缘层的第二表面,当跨越绝缘层的纵向轴线提供热梯度时,空间分离的表面激子产生逆流电流。 在合适的条件下,表面激子可以潜在地凝结成超流体,产生超流体热电流。

    Method of implementing association in automatic switched optical network (ASON)
    54.
    发明授权
    Method of implementing association in automatic switched optical network (ASON) 有权
    在自动交换光网络(ASON)中实现关联的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08149693B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US11598363

    申请日:2006-11-13

    CPC classification number: H04J14/0294 H04J14/0284

    Abstract: A method of implementing association in an Automatic Switched Optical Network. When an initial node of the 1+1 protection service is outside the ASON, it associates the primary service and the slave service to realize 1+1 protection. This invention includes: a node of a first associated service acquiring path information of a second associated service from a node of the second associated service, and associating the second associated service to the first associated service according to the path information of the second associated service.

    Abstract translation: 一种在自动交换光网络中实现关联的方法。 当1 + 1保护业务的初始节点在ASON外部时,主业务与从业务关联,实现1 + 1保护。 本发明包括:第一相关联服务的节点从第二相关联服务的节点获取第二相关联服务的路径信息,并且根据第二相关联服务的路径信息将第二相关联服务与第一相关联服务相关联。

    Dished lavatory top
    56.
    外观设计
    Dished lavatory top 有权
    盥洗室顶部

    公开(公告)号:USD596719S1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-21

    申请号:US29283924

    申请日:2007-08-27

    Applicant: Yong Chen

    Designer: Yong Chen

    Method for fabricating a nano-imprinting mold
    58.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating a nano-imprinting mold 失效
    用于压印光刻及其制造的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07368395B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-06

    申请号:US11601084

    申请日:2006-11-16

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76838 H01L21/0337

    Abstract: An imprinting apparatus and method of fabrication provide a mold having a pattern for imprinting. The apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate polished in a [110] direction. The semiconductor substrate has a (110) horizontal planar surface and vertical sidewalls of a wet chemical etched trench. The sidewalls are aligned with and therefore are (111) vertical lattice planes of the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate includes a plurality of vertical structures between the sidewalls, wherein the vertical structures may be nano-scale spaced apart. The method includes wet etching a trench with spaced apart (111) vertical sidewalls in an exposed portion of the (110) horizontal surface of the semiconductor substrate along (111) vertical lattice planes. A chemical etching solution is used that etches the (111) vertical lattice planes slower than the (110) horizontal lattice plane. The method further includes forming the imprinting mold.

    Abstract translation: 压印装置和制造方法提供具有用于压印的图案的模具。 该装置包括沿[110]方向抛光的半导体衬底。 半导体衬底具有(110)水平平面和湿化学蚀刻沟槽的垂直侧壁。 侧壁与半导体衬底对准并且因此是(111)垂直的晶格面。 半导体衬底包括在侧壁之间的多个垂直结构,其中垂直结构可以是纳米级隔开的。 该方法包括在(111)垂直晶格面的半导体衬底的(110)水平表面的暴露部分中湿式蚀刻具有间隔开(111)垂直侧壁的沟槽。 使用蚀刻比(110)水平晶格面慢的(111)垂直晶格面的化学蚀刻溶液。 该方法还包括形成压印模具。

    Method for chemically bonding Langmuir-Blodgett films to substrates
    59.
    发明授权
    Method for chemically bonding Langmuir-Blodgett films to substrates 失效
    将Langmuir-Blodgett膜化学键合到底物上的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07297557B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-20

    申请号:US10880482

    申请日:2004-06-30

    Abstract: A method of attaching a molecular layer to a substrate includes attaching a temporary protecting group(s) to a molecule having a molecular switching moiety with first and second connecting groups attached to opposed ends thereof. The temporary protecting group(s) is attached to the first and/or second connecting group so as to cause the opposed ends of the switching moiety to exhibit a difference in hydrophilicity such that one of the ends remains at at least one of a water/solvent interface and a water/air interface, and the other end remains in air during a Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) process. An LB film is formed on the interface. The temporary protecting group(s) is removed. The substrate is passed through the LB film to form the molecular layer chemically bonded on the substrate. The difference in hydrophilicity between the opposed ends causes formation of a substantially well-oriented, uniform LB film at the interface.

    Abstract translation: 将分子层连接到基底上的方法包括将临时保护基与具有分子切换部分的分子连接,第一和第二连接基团连接到其相对端。 临时保护基团连接到第一和/或第二连接基团,以使开关部分的相对端部呈现亲水性差异,使得其中一个端部残留在水/ 溶剂界面和水/空气界面,另一端在Langmuir-Blodgett(LB)过程中保留在空气中。 在界面上形成LB膜。 临时保护组被删除。 使衬底通过LB膜以形成化学键合在衬底上的分子层。 在相对端之间的亲水性差异导致在界面处形成基本上良好取向的均匀的LB膜。

    Method of determining a refund on a communications network
    60.
    发明申请
    Method of determining a refund on a communications network 审中-公开
    在通信网络上确定退款的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070260688A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-08

    申请号:US11642620

    申请日:2006-12-21

    CPC classification number: G06Q30/02

    Abstract: A method of determining a refund on a communications network The method comprises the steps of allowing a user to request responses to a query through the medium of the communications network in return for a fee paid by the user. A selected time the request for responses terminates, and a determination is made of whether to give a refund to the user. The determination is based or a criterium on criteria independent of the user.

    Abstract translation: 一种在通信网络上确定退款的方法该方法包括以下步骤:允许用户通过通信网络的介质请求对查询的响应,以换取用户支付的费用。 所选择的时间请求终止,并且确定是否给予用户退款。 该决定是基于或独立于用户的标准的标准。

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