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公开(公告)号：US4674460A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US781559
申请日：1985-09-30
申请人： Thomas W. Asmus
发明人： Thomas W. Asmus
CPC分类号： F02M69/08 , F02M69/047 , F02B2275/14 , Y02T10/123
摘要： An improved throttle body fuel injection system having a single electrically controlled type of fuel injector in combination with a throttle bypass air circuit to provide favorable fuel preparation at substantially closed-throttle positions such as idle and deceleration while providing good cylinder-to-cylinder air/fuel distributions at wide-open-throttle. Fuel is introduced downstream of the throttle at idle and upstream of the throttle at full load.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的节气门体燃料喷射系统，其具有单个电控类型的燃料喷射器与节气门旁通空气回路组合，以在基本上闭合的节气门位置（诸如怠速和减速）提供有利的燃料准备，同时提供良好的气缸至气缸空气/ 燃油分配在宽油门。 燃油在节气门的怠速和上游在全负载下被引入节气门的下游。
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公开(公告)号：US4671551A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-09
申请号：US901396
申请日：1986-08-28
申请人： Leo F. Walsh , Frank A. Mulso
发明人： Leo F. Walsh , Frank A. Mulso
CPC分类号： B60R13/04 , B60R2019/247
摘要： A movable molding is provided for a vehicle on the body adjacent to the wrap-around end portion of the bumper. The molding and end portion of the bumper have mating abutment surfaces. When the bumper moves towards the vehicle upon impact, the mating abutment surfaces interact causing the molding to be moved against the action of a spring along a slide element thus avoiding damage to the parts. Upon retraction of the bumper to its normal position, the spring biases the molding back to its normal position lying against the body of the vehicle.
摘要翻译： 在与保险杠的环绕端部相邻的主体上设置用于车辆的可动模制件。 保险杠的模制和端部具有配合的邻接表面。 当保险杠在撞击时朝向车辆移动时，配合的邻接表面相互作用，使得模制件能够克服弹簧沿滑动元件的作用移动，从而避免损坏零件。 当保险杠回到其正常位置时，弹簧将模制件偏压回到其正对着车辆身体的正常位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4660124A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US725846
申请日：1985-04-22
申请人： Thaddeus W. Woy
发明人： Thaddeus W. Woy
CPC分类号： H05K5/00
摘要： In a vehicle, an air conditioning control with electrical circuit means for carrying substantial current between selective switches located at one part of the assembly where accessible to a vehicle occupant and terminals located at an opposite part adapted to connect to a wiring harness to feed remotely located air conditioning components. The control assembly includes a base member which supports selective controls or switches with a face panel identifying the switches and a circuit carrying sub-assembly including a molded plastic circuit frame which operatively engages the base member in mating face to face contact. The sub-assembly frame supports metal circuit elements in the form of side-by-side terminal strips with a plurality of removable integral connector strips therebetween. The frame further has channel means molded into its surface which mates with the base member. The channels conform to the configuration of the metal circuit elements so that the surfaces of the frame and the circuit elements are substantially co-planar. The co-planar circuit elements and frame mate with or engage a surface of the base member to thereby capture the circuit elements therebetween in good heat transfer contact with both. Further, the framing member includes access means to permit removal of the connector strips between the circuit elements subsequent to mating the base and the frame.
摘要翻译： 在车辆中，具有电路装置的空调控制装置，用于在位于组件的一部分的选择开关之间承载大量电流，车辆乘员可接近，并且位于适于连接到线束的相对部分处的端子以进给远程位置 空调部件。 控制组件包括支撑选择性控制或开关的基座构件，其中面板用于识别开关，以及电路承载子组件，其包括模制塑料电路框架，该模制塑料电路框架可以与配合面对面接触操作地接合基座构件。 子组件框架支撑并排端子条形式的金属电路元件，其间具有多个可移除的一体连接器条。 框架还具有模制到其表面中的与基部构件配合的通道装置。 通道符合金属电路元件的结构，使得框架和电路元件的表面基本上是共面的。 共面电路元件和框架配合或接合基座构件的表面，从而在两者之间以良好的热传递接触的方式捕获其间的电路元件。 此外，框架构件包括进入装置，以允许在与底座和框架配合之后，在电路元件之间移除连接器条。
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公开(公告)号：US4659977A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-21
申请号：US655806
申请日：1984-10-01
CPC分类号： H02J7/16
摘要： A microprocessor-based electronic voltage regulation system for controlling the charging of the battery in a vehicle. The conventional voltage regulator is eliminated and the intelligence of the microprocessor already present on the vehicle for controlling engine operation is used to regulate the output of the alternator. The battery temperature signal from a temperature transducer and a battery voltage signal from a sense line connected directly to the positive terminal of the battery are supplied to the microprocessor through an analog-to-digital converter. The microprocessor is programmed to ascertain from the battery temperature signal the desired set point voltage based upon an inverse first order relationship between battery temperature and desired battery voltage with preset maximum and minimum voltage set point levels. Energization of the field windings is controlled in accordance with a comparison between the desired set point voltage and the battery voltage signal on the battery sense line and is implemented in response to a control signal from the microprocessor by a solid-state power switching circuit which interfaces with the alternator field windings. In addition, the microprocessor is provided with additional feedback information relating to various driving conditions, such as vehicle deceleration, throttle position, engine RPM, and elapsed time since ignition, and is further programmed to modify the desired voltage set point or modify engine RPM in accordance with such driving conditions. Overcurrent protection for the logic circuitry and improved diagnostic capabilities are also provided.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制车辆中的电池的充电的基于微处理器的电子调压系统。 消除了常规的电压调节器，并且使用已经存在于车辆上用于控制发动机操作的微处理器的智能来调节交流发电机的输出。 来自温度传感器的电池温度信号和来自直接连接到电池正极的感测线的电池电压信号通过模拟 - 数字转换器提供给微处理器。 微处理器被编程为基于电池温度和期望的电池电压与预设的最大和最小电压设定值电平之间的逆一阶关系，从电池温度信号确定期望的设定点电压。 根据期望的设定点电压和电池感测线上的电池电压信号之间的比较来控制励磁绕组的通电，并且响应来自微处理器的控制信号由固态功率开关电路实现，该固态功率开关电路 与交流发电机励磁绕组。 此外，微处理器还提供有关各种驾驶条件（例如车辆减速，节气门位置，发动机转速和自点火以来的经过时间）的附加反馈信息，并进一步被编程为修改所需的电压设定点或修改发动机转速 按照这种驾驶条件。 还提供了逻辑电路的过电流保护和改进的诊断功能。
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公开(公告)号：US4652139A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-24
申请号：US852680
申请日：1986-04-16
申请人： James R. Sulcer, Jr.
发明人： James R. Sulcer, Jr.
摘要： An electronic non-volatile elapsed time meter useful for generating elapsed time information when connected in parallel with an input supply voltage supplying power to a power driven device. Visual readouts are continuously generated during time of use of the input supply voltage and accumulated intervals of time of use are stored in a non-volatile memory when power is removed from the device. Upon a later resumption of power usage, the stored non-volatile data is retrieved, displayed and summed with the new generated elapsed time information. This meter is applicable to both AC and DC operations.
摘要翻译： 一种电子非易失性经过时间计，用于当与向驱动装置供电的输入电源电压并行连接时产生经过时间信息。 在使用输入电源电压的时间期间连续地产生视觉读数，并且当从设备移除电力时，累积的使用时间间隔被存储在非易失性存储器中。 在稍后恢复使用电力之后，存储的非易失性数据被检索，显示并与新生成的经过时间信息相加。 该仪表适用于交流和直流操作。
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公开(公告)号：US4645268A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US810619
申请日：1985-12-19
申请人： Kenneth H. Carlson
发明人： Kenneth H. Carlson
CPC分类号： B60B7/18
摘要： A vehicle road wheel construction adaptable to provide a spoke or lace decorative appearance. The construction finds special application with cast metal wheels in which a first group of spokes or ribs are formed in the disc or spider portion of the wheel interlace with a second group of ribs or finger elements. This second group is part of an integral, one piece, cast metal cover which is detachably connected to the wheel.
摘要翻译： 一种适用于提供辐条或花边装饰外观的车辆车轮结构。 该结构特别适用于具有铸造金属轮的特殊应用，其中第一组辐条或肋形成在轮的盘或蜘蛛部分中，与第二组肋或指状元件交织。 该第二组是可拆卸地连接到车轮的整体式单件铸造金属盖的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4640535A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-03
申请号：US780763
申请日：1985-09-27
申请人： John T. Hermann
发明人： John T. Hermann
IPC分类号： F16L37/084 , F28F9/04 , F16L3/04
CPC分类号： F28F9/0246 , F16L37/084 , F28F9/0258
摘要： A connector assembly for easily and quickly attaching a flexible hose to a fitting such as the inlet or outlet of a heat exchanger. The connector includes a nipple-shaped member with an enlarged bead on the end over which the hose is first extended. A cup-shaped cylinder or housing having a cylindrically shaped inner recess encircles the nipple-shaped member and hose end. A coil spring extends adjacent the wall of the inner recess and is adapted to snugly slip over the outer surface of the hose end as it is inserted past the bead of the nipple-shaped member thereby gripping the hose adjacent the radial expansion thereof produced by the bead.
摘要翻译： 用于容易且快速地将柔性软管连接到诸如热交换器的入口或出口的配件的连接器组件。 连接器包括在端部上具有扩大的珠的乳头状构件，软管首先在其上延伸。 具有圆柱形内凹部的杯形圆筒或壳体围绕乳头状构件和软管端部。 螺旋弹簧邻近内部凹槽的壁延伸，并且适于在软管端部的外表面上贴合地滑过软管端部的外表面，因为其插入穿过乳头状构件的胎圈，从而夹紧软管邻近由其产生的径向膨胀 珠子。
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公开(公告)号：US4637097A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-20
申请号：US789856
申请日：1985-10-21
申请人： Nelson W. Secord
发明人： Nelson W. Secord
CPC分类号： F16B7/0433 , F16L3/22 , Y10T24/1498 , Y10T24/44274 , Y10T24/44564
摘要： The cable bundler clip includes a pair of clip halves hingedly connected together to permit opening of the clip for insertion of cables and closing of the clip for bundling of cables. Latching means are provided to maintain the clip in the closed position. An internal rib structure is provided with recesses for bundling three or less cables in a secure, parallel relationship.
摘要翻译： 电缆束夹具包括一对铰链连接在一起的夹子半部，以允许打开用于插入电缆的夹子并关闭用于捆扎电缆的夹子。 提供锁定装置以将夹子保持在关闭位置。 内部肋结构设置有用于以安全的平行关系捆扎三根或更少的电缆的凹槽。
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公开(公告)号：US4628417A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US806912
申请日：1985-12-09
申请人： Les K. Kaminski , Michael E. Dyke
发明人： Les K. Kaminski , Michael E. Dyke
CPC分类号： B60Q1/2692 , B60Q3/0279 , B60Q3/06
摘要： A multi-purpose illumination device comprising, in one configuration, a dome lamp for the interior of a pickup truck cab and in another configuration a cargo light for illuminating the cargo box of a pickup truck, is provided. The lamp has an inner casing and an outer casing. The inner casing may be swung into the outer casing to configure the unit as a dome lamp. The inner casing may be swung away from the outer casing to configure the unit as a cargo lamp.
摘要翻译： 一种多用途照明装置，在一种结构中包括用于皮卡车驾驶室内部的圆顶灯，并且在另一种构造中，提供了用于照明皮卡车的货箱的货灯。 灯具有内壳和外壳。 内壳可以摆动到外壳中，以将该单元配置为圆顶灯。 内壳可以从外壳摆动以将该单元配置为货灯。
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公开(公告)号：US4916345A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US240871
申请日：1988-09-02
申请人： Andrew K. Tong
发明人： Andrew K. Tong
摘要： A stator winding assembly for a dual purpose alternator starter for an automotive vehicle designed to be positioned between the engine and transmission. The stationary ironless stator assembly has flat copper windings embedded in an insulation matrix. These windings undulate from the perimeter of the disc towards the interior of the disc as each winding forms a single pass around the ring shaped disc. Each winding has a plurality of outwardly directed tabs spaced apart. These tabs are connected to adjacent winding tabs so as to reduce overall winding resistance.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的双用途交流发电机起动器的定子绕组组件，其被设计成位于发动机和变速器之间。 固定无铁定子组件具有嵌入绝缘矩阵中的扁平铜绕组。 这些绕组从盘的周边朝向盘的内部起伏，因为每个绕组围绕环形盘形成单次通过。 每个绕组具有间隔开的多个向外指向的突片。 这些接头连接到相邻的绕组接片上，以减少整体绕组电阻。
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