SOLID FUEL FROM BROWN GREASE AND METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR BROWN GREASE AND SEWAGE SLUDGE RECYCLING
    52.
    发明申请
    SOLID FUEL FROM BROWN GREASE AND METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR BROWN GREASE AND SEWAGE SLUDGE RECYCLING 审中-公开
    棕色油脂的固体燃料以及棕色油脂和缝隙污泥循环的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090293568A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12537694

    申请日:2009-08-07

    申请人: Steven J. Macchio

    发明人: Steven J. Macchio

    IPC分类号: C05F3/04 B01J8/00

    摘要: A method and system for making solid fuel from brown grease includes providing brown grease, dewatering the brown grease, and combining the dewatered brown grease with a combustible material under conditions effective to make a solid fuel. A method and system for making a fertilizer material from sewage sludge includes providing sewage sludge, providing steam generated by combusting a fuel comprising brown grease, and contacting the sewage sludge with the steam under conditions effective to dewater the sewage sludge and render a fertilizer material.

    摘要翻译: 从棕色油脂制造固体燃料的方法和系统包括:在有效固化燃料的条件下,提供棕色油脂,使棕色油脂脱水,并将脱水的棕色油脂与可燃材料结合。 用于从污水污泥制造肥料的方法和系统包括提供污水污泥,提供通过燃烧包含棕色油脂的燃料产生的蒸汽,以及在有效去除污水污泥并施用肥料的条件下使污水污泥与蒸汽接触。

    PROCESS, SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR PASSIVATING CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS
    53.
    发明申请
    PROCESS, SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR PASSIVATING CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS 审中-公开
    用于钝化碳材料的工艺,系统和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090217574A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US12091503

    申请日:2006-10-26

    CPC分类号: C10L5/00 C10L9/08 C10L9/10

    摘要: A process, system and apparatus is provided for passivating carbonaceous material against spontaneous combustion. The process involves drying the carbonaceous material in a low oxygen environment and pre-conditioning the carbonaceous material by contacting it with volatile matter contained in a countercurrent gas stream. The volatile matter coats the particles of dried carbonaceous material and plugs the micropores of the dried carbonaceous material, thereby passivating it against adsorption of water and oxygen, and thus spontaneous combustion. The pre-conditioned dried material then undergoes devolatilisation at temperatures at which volatile matter is evolved. The evolved volatile matter mixes with the countercurrent gas stream and is used to pre-condition dried carbonaceous material located upstream.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于钝化碳质材料以防自燃的过程,系统和装置。 该方法包括在低氧环境中干燥碳质材料,并通过将含碳材料与逆流气体中所含的挥发物接触来预先调节碳质材料。 挥发性物质涂覆干燥的碳质材料的颗粒并堵塞干燥碳质材料的微孔,从而使其钝化以吸附水和氧,从而自发燃烧。 预处理干燥的材料然后在挥发物质的放出温度下进行脱挥发分化。 演化的挥发物质与逆流气流混合,用于预处理位于上游的干燥碳质材料。

    Fuel composition which combusts instantaneously, method and plant therefor
    54.
    发明授权
    Fuel composition which combusts instantaneously, method and plant therefor 有权
    燃料组合物即时燃烧,方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US07419517B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-02

    申请号:US10759212

    申请日:2004-01-20

    IPC分类号: C10L5/14 C10L5/00

    摘要: Fuel composition which combusts instantaneously, comprising from 40 to 95% by weight of an instantaneously combusting fossil fuel and from 60 to 5% by weight of a non-fossil solid fuel chosen from the group comprising urban solid waste, elastomeric and non-elastomeric polymer materials and, mixtures thereof, this fuel being suitably treated so as to be instantaneously combustible. Method and plant for the instantaneous combustion of the said composition.

    摘要翻译: 燃料组合物,其瞬时燃烧,包含40至95重量%的瞬时燃烧的化石燃料和60至5重量%的非化石固体燃料,其选自包括城市固体废物,弹性体和非弹性体聚合物 材料及其混合物,该燃料被适当地处理以便即时燃烧。 所述组合物的瞬时燃烧的方法和装置。

    Process for producing fuel
    57.
    发明申请
    Process for producing fuel 审中-公开
    生产燃料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20060027488A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-09

    申请号:US11199127

    申请日:2005-08-09

    申请人: Richard Gauthier

    发明人: Richard Gauthier

    IPC分类号: C10C3/08

    摘要: A fuel is produced from bitumen by precipitating a substantial portion of asphaltenes from bitumen by contacting the bitumen with a lower alkane solvent. Suitable burners include a fluidized bed boiler, a circulating fluidized bed boiler and a pitch boiler which utilize either pre-combustion sulfur sorbents or post-combustion flue gas desulfurization. The sulfur in emissions can be used to produce sulfuric acid. The process uses a low cost fuel, generates steam, power and sulfuric acid and meets all emission requirements for SO2, NOx and PM.

    摘要翻译: 通过使沥青与低级烷烃溶剂接触,从沥青中产生大部分沥青质,从沥青产生燃料。 合适的燃烧器包括流化床锅炉,循环流化床锅炉和沥青锅炉,其利用预燃硫磺吸附剂或燃烧后烟道气脱硫。 排放中的硫可用于生产硫酸。 该方法使用低成本燃料,产生蒸汽,电力和硫酸,并满足SO 2,NO x和PM的所有排放要求。

    Synthetic fire logs
    58.
    发明授权
    Synthetic fire logs 失效
    合成防火日志

    公开(公告)号:US06458177B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09428960

    申请日:1999-11-04

    申请人: Michael Cox

    发明人: Michael Cox

    IPC分类号: C10L540

    CPC分类号: C10L5/00 C10L5/40 Y02E50/30

    摘要: A mixture includes paraffin wax and a thickening agent, the thickening agent being pseudoplastic above the melting point of the paraffin wax. The paraffin wax ideally makes up 50-99% w of the mixture, and the thickening agent 1-40% w of the mixture. The thickening agent includes diatomaceous earth. The mixture may include abrasive material, fibrous particles, and talc to affect its texture when applied to an article. Also disclosed is a synthetic log of combustible material including wood waste and a hydrocarbon (such as paraffin wax), and a coating applied in a state of low viscosity so as to partially or wholly cover the surface of the log, which then sets. This coating is ideally the mixture defined above. The log may be wrapped in a sleeve which features a transparent window, so the coating can be viewed, especially if the coating is only applied to part of the log's surface.

    摘要翻译: 混合物包括石蜡和增稠剂,增稠剂在石蜡的熔点以上是假塑性的。 石蜡理想地构成混合物的50-99%w,混合物的增稠剂为1-40%w。 增稠剂包括硅藻土。 混合物可以包括研磨材料,纤维颗粒和滑石,以在施用于制品时影响其质地。 还公开了包括木材废料和烃(例如石蜡)的可燃材料的合成原木,以及以低粘度的状态施加的涂层,以便部分地或完全地覆盖原木的表面,然后将其设置。 该涂层理想地为上述定义的混合物。 木材可以包裹在具有透明窗口的套筒中,因此可以观察涂层,特别是如果涂层仅施加在原木表面的一部分上。

    Process for manufacturing artificial firelogs
    59.
    发明申请
    Process for manufacturing artificial firelogs 有权
    制造人造火焰的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20020007586A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-24

    申请号:US09955014

    申请日:2001-09-18

    发明人: Ashok Velji

    IPC分类号: C10L011/00

    CPC分类号: C10L5/00 C10L11/00

    摘要: An artificial firelog having a support surface, a viewing surface, and a pair of end surfaces is produced by moving a component mixture through an extrusion bore containing an extrusion die. The component mixture is divided by a blade extending the diameter of the extrusion die, thereby forming a flat rear surface on each stream of the component mixture. The blade additionally contains a cylindrical mandrel at approximately the center of the blade for forming a channel on the component mixture at substantially the center of the flat rear surface. The component mixture is then cut to desired lengths to form an artificial firelog.

    摘要翻译: 通过将组分混合物移动通过包含挤出模头的挤出孔而产生具有支撑表面,观察表面和一对端面的人造火花。 组分混合物被延伸挤出模头的直径的叶片分开,从而在组分混合物的每个流上形成平坦的后表面。 刀片还包括大致中心的圆柱形心轴,用于在基本上平坦的后表面的中心处形成组件混合物上的通道。 然后将组分混合物切割成所需长度以形成人造火焰。

    Non sooting paraffin containing candle
    60.
    发明申请
    Non sooting paraffin containing candle 失效
    不含石蜡蜡烛

    公开(公告)号:US20020005007A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-17

    申请号:US09755644

    申请日:2001-01-06

    IPC分类号: C10L005/00

    CPC分类号: C10L5/00

    摘要: Substantially soot free candles that incorporate paraffin and fatty material (hydrogenated triglycerides (TG) and/or free fatty acids (FFA)) that has a low Iodine Value (IV). The use of low IV fatty material and proper component percentages results in low soot or soot free candles. Paraffin/TG, paraffin/TG/FFA and paraffin/FFA candles are disclosed as are appropriate component percentages and/or IV values to achieve desired low or non sooting characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 具有低碘值(IV)的石蜡和脂肪物质(氢化甘油三酯(TG)和/或游离脂肪酸(FFA))的基本无烟蜡烛。 使用低IV脂肪材料和适当的组分百分比导致低烟灰或无烟蜡烛。 公开了石蜡/ TG,石蜡/ TG / FFA和石蜡/ FFA蜡烛作为适当组分百分比和/或IV值以实现期望的低或非烟炱特征。