公开(公告)号：US06350201B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-26

申请号：US09425478

申请日：1999-10-22

申请人： Ralf Sedlmeier ,  Thomas Herlan

发明人： Ralf Sedlmeier ,  Thomas Herlan

IPC分类号： F16D316

CPC分类号： F16D3/40 ,  Y10S464/902 ,  Y10S464/905 ,  Y10T403/32181

摘要： The invention relates to a universal joint having a first joint yoke (1) and a second joint yoke (8) as well as a cross member (23) for connecting said yokes. In the region of its two second yoke arms (11), the second joint yoke (8) is separated along a line extending through the second bearing bores, so that per yoke arm (11), there are obtained two yoke arm portions (15) continuing to be connected to the base portion (9), and a separate bridge portion (16). Separation takes place in the form of fracture separation, for which purpose regions in the second bearing bores are heat-treated by laser along a line; thereafter, a force applied to and concentrating on said regions leads to fracture faces which correspond to brittle fracture faces, so that after the separating operation, joining can easily take place without the bearing bores subsequently having to be re-machined. In this way, assembly is simplified.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有第一关节轭（1）和第二关节轭（8）以及用于连接所述轭的横梁（23）的万向接头。 在其两个第二轭臂（11）的区域中，第二关节轭（8）沿着延伸穿过第二轴承孔的线分开，使得每个轭臂（11）获得两个轭臂部分（15） ）连续地连接到基部（9）和单独的桥接部分（16）。 分离以裂缝分离的形式进行，为此，第二轴承孔中的区域沿着一条线被激光热处理; 此后，施加到并集中在所述区域上的力导致对应于脆性断裂面的断裂面，使得在分离操作之后，可以容易地进行接合，而不需要再次加工轴承孔。 这样，组装就简化了。

公开(公告)号：US06347900B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-19

申请号：US09717004

申请日：2000-11-22

申请人： Kiyoshi Sadakata ,  Yoshihide Sasamoto ,  Shuji Hitani

发明人： Kiyoshi Sadakata ,  Yoshihide Sasamoto ,  Shuji Hitani

IPC分类号： F16C1106

CPC分类号： B21D28/32 ,  Y10T29/49622 ,  Y10T29/49996 ,  Y10T83/0505 ,  Y10T83/2031 ,  Y10T83/9423 ,  Y10T403/32181

摘要： A yoke for a universal joint is produced by press forming of a steel sheet, and mutually concentric circular holes are formed by press punching at the tip ends of a pair of arms opposite to each other. After the circular holes are punched by inserting a punching punch through the tip ends of the arms in the state that the backs of the arms are supported by a die relative to the punching direction and the outer peripheries of these arms are restrained by a restraining member in the vicinity of a portion in which the circular holes are to be formed, a finishing punch is inserted from the direction opposite to the punching punch into the punched circular holes, thereby improving the accuracy of the circular holes.

摘要翻译： 用于万向接头的轭通过冲压成形制成，并且通过在彼此相对的一对臂的末端处的冲压冲压形成相互同心的圆形孔。 在通过将冲头穿过臂的前端插入冲孔后，在臂的背面相对于冲孔方向由模具支撑的状态下，并且这些臂的外周被限制构件约束 在要形成圆形孔的部分附近，将精整冲头从与冲孔冲头相反的方向插入冲孔圆孔中，从而提高圆孔的精度。

公开(公告)号：US06168341A

公开(公告)日：2001-01-02

申请号：US09142209

申请日：1998-09-03

申请人： Richard C. Chene ,  Dominique V. Delamour ,  Olivier J. Rodi

发明人： Richard C. Chene ,  Dominique V. Delamour ,  Olivier J. Rodi

IPC分类号： F16D100

CPC分类号： E05D11/0081 ,  E05D11/1064 ,  G02C5/2209 ,  G02C5/2263 ,  G02C5/2272 ,  G02C2200/10 ,  G02C2200/16 ,  G02C2200/30 ,  H01R35/02 ,  Y10T16/526 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T403/32041 ,  Y10T403/32181 ,  Y10T403/32196 ,  Y10T403/32213 ,  Y10T403/32639 ,  Y10T403/32681 ,  Y10T403/32975

摘要： A device for use with a hinge in which two rigid elements (104, 105) may be placed in various relative angular positions, wherein the elongate part (109) to be protected and guided consists of a section or tube inserted through two mutually facing channels (111, 110) in respective ones of the rigid elements (104, 105). The device includes a movable member (107) arranged between said rigid elements (104, 105) and at least rotatably movable about a rotational axis of said hinge. The member further includes a hole (108) through which said elongate part (109) may inserted.

摘要翻译： 一种与铰链一起使用的装置，其中两个刚性元件（104,105）可以放置在各种相对角位置，其中待保护和引导的细长部分（109）由插入通过两个相互相对的通道的部分或管 （111,101）中的每一个刚性元件（104,105）中。 该装置包括布置在所述刚性元件（104,105）之间并且可围绕所述铰链的旋转轴线至少可旋转地移动的可动构件（107）。 所述构件还包括孔（108），所述细长部分（109）可以穿过该孔被插入。

公开(公告)号：US5392693A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-28

申请号：US204831

申请日：1994-03-02

申请人： William K. Engel ,  James C. Goade ,  Michael H. Haselkorn ,  Donald H. Sherman

发明人： William K. Engel ,  James C. Goade ,  Michael H. Haselkorn ,  Donald H. Sherman

IPC分类号： F04B1/12 ,  F16J9/00

CPC分类号： F04B1/124 ,  F04B1/126 ,  F05B2250/34 ,  F05C2201/0478 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  Y10T403/32181 ,  Y10T403/32196 ,  Y10T403/32696 ,  Y10T403/35 ,  Y10T403/74

摘要： Piston assemblies for use in fluid translating devices normally are made of hardened metal alloy materials which require very smooth surface and are always subject to varying degrees of thermal expansion when being operated at high operating temperatures. In the subject arrangement, a piston assembly is provided and is constructed of most, if not all, ceramic components. The piston assembly includes a ceramic piston having a spherical head portion at one end thereof which rests in a spherical cavity of a ceramic slipper and held therein by a cylindrical ring. The cylindrical ring can be of a one-piece or a two-piece design which is in contact with the spherical head portion and bonded to the ceramic slipper, thus, retaining the spherical head portion. The cylindrical ring could also be made of a metallic material. The metallic ring is bonded to the ceramic slipper and subsequently swaged to hold the spherical head portion within the spherical cavity. The subject ceramic piston assembly provides a very smooth surface which reduces sliding friction and likewise the effects of thermal expansion and inertia are minimized by the use of a ceramic material. Consequently, the subject piston assembly is very efficient when operating at high temperatures and, likewise, is easy to manufacture and assemble.

摘要翻译： 用于流体转换装置的活塞组件通常由需要非常光滑表面的硬化金属合金材料制成，并且在高操作温度下操作时总是经受不同程度的热膨胀。 在主题布置中，提供活塞组件并且由大多数（如果不是全部）陶瓷部件构成。 活塞组件包括陶瓷活塞，其陶瓷活塞的一端具有球形头部，该球形头部位于陶瓷拖鞋的球形腔中，并由圆柱形环保持在其中。 圆柱形环可以是与球形头部接触并结合到陶瓷拖鞋上的一体式或两件式设计，因此保持球形头部。 圆柱形环也可以由金属材料制成。 金属环结合到陶瓷拖鞋上，随后模锻以将球形头部保持在球形腔内。 主体陶瓷活塞组件提供了非常光滑的表面，其减少了滑动摩擦，并且同样通过使用陶瓷材料来最小化热膨胀和惯性的影响。 因此，当在高温下操作时，主体活塞组件非常有效，并且同样易于制造和组装。

公开(公告)号：US4955741A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-11

申请号：US329740

申请日：1989-03-28

申请人： Nobuo Komeyama

发明人： Nobuo Komeyama

IPC分类号： F16J15/52 ,  B63B21/00 ,  F16D3/40 ,  F16D3/42 ,  F16D3/43 ,  F16D3/84

CPC分类号： F16D3/843 ,  B63B21/00 ,  F16D3/43 ,  Y10T403/32041 ,  Y10T403/32091 ,  Y10T403/32181

摘要： A universal joint includes a pair of yokes each having two trunnions projecting radially thereof, and an annular intermediate ring having bearings arranged on two diametrical lines thereof intersecting each other at right angles for supporting the respective trunnions. An annular central cover having a spherical outer surface is fixedly intimately fitted around the intermediate ring. Between the ring and a connecting flange at the outer end of each yoke, a collar is formed on the yoke. A pair of annular side covers each having a spherical inner surface slidable in contact with the spherical outer surface of the central cover each have an outer end portion horizontal in section and fixed to the periphery of the collar. An annular seal member in intimate contact with the outer surface of the central cover is provided at the inner end portion of each side cover. A clearance required for the sliding movement of the side covers is formed between the inner ends of the side covers. The connecting flange is so sized as to permit the side cover to pass thereover.

摘要翻译： 万向接头包括一对轭，每个轭具有两个径向突出的耳轴，以及环形中间环，其具有布置在其两条直径线上的轴承，其直角相交，用于支撑相应的耳轴。 具有球形外表面的环形中心盖固定地紧密地装配在中间环周围。 在环和在每个轭的外端的连接凸缘之间，在轭上形成一个套环。 一对具有可与中央盖的球面外表面滑动接触的球形内表面的环形侧盖各自具有水平分段的外端部分并且固定到套环的周边。 在每个侧盖的内端部设置有与中心盖的外表面紧密接触的环形密封件。 在侧盖的内端之间形成侧盖的滑动所需的间隙。 连接法兰的尺寸应使侧盖通过。

公开(公告)号：US4930924A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-05

申请号：US305822

申请日：1989-02-03

申请人： Edwin S. Hunt

发明人： Edwin S. Hunt

IPC分类号： B63B35/44 ,  F16F15/00 ,  F16F15/02

CPC分类号： B63B35/4406 ,  F16F15/02 ,  Y10T403/18 ,  Y10T403/32181 ,  Y10T403/455

摘要： A low-wear articulated buoy joint with first and second bushings. Each bushing has an inner shaft member, an elastomeric material bonded to an outside surface of the inner shaft member, and an outer, hollow cylindrical member into which the elastomeric material and inner shaft are press-fit. When the inner shaft of either bushing is rotated with respect to the outer member, the elastomeric material exerts a restorative torque on the shaft. The outer member of the first bushing is fixedly attached to the outer member of the second bushing. The first and second bushings are disposed at an angle of 90.degree. with respect to one another. The shaft member of the first bushing is fixed to a sinker, and the shaft of the second bushing is fixed to a buoy column.

摘要翻译： 具有第一和第二衬套的低磨损铰接浮标接头。 每个衬套具有内轴构件，结合到内轴构件的外表面的弹性体材料和外部中空圆柱形构件，弹性体材料和内轴被压配入其中。 当任一衬套的内轴相对于外部构件旋转时，弹性体材料在轴上施加恢复力矩。 第一衬套的外部构件固定地附接到第二衬套的外部构件。 第一和第二衬套相​​对于彼此以90°的角度设置。 第一衬套的轴构件固定到沉降片，并且第二衬套的轴固定到浮标柱。

公开(公告)号：US4804291A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-14

申请号：US026363

申请日：1987-03-16

申请人： James W. Everett

发明人： James W. Everett

IPC分类号： F22B37/00 ,  B25G3/00

CPC分类号： F22B37/005 ,  Y10T403/32049 ,  Y10T403/32181 ,  Y10T403/51

摘要： A device for installing a screw-driven, expandable camlock mechanism in a steam generator host tube to effectuate inspections of or repairs to a steam generator tube or tube sheet is disclosed herein. The device comprises a double gimbal camlock installation assembly capable of vertically aligning the camlock mechanism, which has a deformable sleeve disposed thereon, with a steam generator host tube and capable of installing the camlock mechaism in the steam generator host tube. The installation assembly includes a double gimbal having a pivotal first ring disposed in and connected to a pivotal second ring which is disposed between and connected to the tines of a U-shaped fork. Attached to the first ring is a housing having a rotation device disposed therein, which rotation device engages a threaded rod that is connected to the camlock mechanism. When the rotation device is actuated, the rod is rotated such that the camlock mechanism causes the deformable sleeve to elastically deform and engage the inside surface of the steam generator host tube. Repair tools are attached to the installation assembly for repairing the steam generator tube and tube sheet. Following the repair, the repair tools are removed from the installation assembly and the rotation device is reactuated so that the sleeve is disengaged from the inside surface of the steam generator host tube. The camlock mechanism is then removed from the steam generator host tube.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于在蒸汽发生器主管中安装螺杆驱动的可扩张的卡锁机构以实现对蒸汽发生器管或管板的检查或修理的装置。 该装置包括一个双万向枢轴安装组件，能够将具有可变形套筒的凸轮锁定机构与蒸汽发生器主管垂直对准，并且能够将蒸汽发生器主管中的凸轮锁定装置安装。 安装组件包括一个双万向架，其具有枢转的第一环，枢转的第一环设置在枢转的第二环中并且连接到枢转的第二环，枢转的第二环设置在U型叉的齿之间并连接到U形叉的齿上。 连接到第一环的是具有设置在其中的旋转装置的壳体，该旋转装置接合与凸轮锁定机构连接的螺杆。 当旋转装置致动时，杆旋转，使得凸轮锁定机构使可变形套筒弹性变形并与蒸汽发生器主管的内表面接合。 维修工具连接到安装组件，用于修理蒸汽发生器管和管板。 在修理之后，将修理工具从安装组件中取出，并且旋转装置被重新启动，使得套筒与蒸汽发生器主管的内表面分离。 然后将卡锁机构从蒸汽发生器主管中取出。

公开(公告)号：US4804220A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-14

申请号：US16943

申请日：1987-02-20

申请人： Mark E. Rosheim

发明人： Mark E. Rosheim

IPC分类号： B25J15/08 ,  B25J9/10 ,  B25J15/00 ,  B25J17/02 ,  B25J15/10 ,  G05G1/00

CPC分类号： B25J17/0283 ,  B25J15/0009 ,  B25J17/0275 ,  B25J9/104 ,  Y10T403/32041 ,  Y10T403/32181 ,  Y10T403/32565 ,  Y10T74/20207

摘要： The mechanical joint includes a spherical member having a pair of grooves in its outer surface, each groove extending circumferentially about the spherical member and disposed approximately 90.degree. from each other. A housing has a concave spherical socket for receiving the spherical member. The housing includes a pair of slots located proximately at an equatorial plane of the spherical member. A frame is fixedly secured to the spherical member at the intersection of the first and second groove opposite the housing. A first ribbon, slidable within the first groove, is attached to pivot pins in the slots of the housing and is looped around a first pulley within the frame. A second ribbon slidable within the second groove is attached to pivot pins mounted in the housing at the approximate midpoints between the slots of the housing. The second ribbon is attached to a second pulley within the housing. An output member is fixedly connected to the housing. First and second drives provide selective movement of the first and second ribbons.

摘要翻译： 机械接头包括在其外表面具有一对槽的球形构件，每个槽围绕球形构件周向延伸并且彼此大约90度设置。 壳体具有用于接收球形构件的凹形球形插座。 壳体包括位于球形构件的赤道平面附近的一对槽。 在第一和第二槽与壳体相对的相交处，框架固定在球形件上。 在第一槽内可滑动的第一带被附接到壳体的槽中枢转销，并围绕框架内的第一带轮环绕。 可在第二凹槽内滑动的第二带子被安装在安装在壳体中的枢轴销处在壳体的狭槽之间的大致中点处。 第二带状物附接到壳体内的第二带轮。 输出构件固定地连接到壳体。 第一和第二驱动器提供第一和第二带的选择性运动。

公开(公告)号：US4763377A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-16

申请号：US921912

申请日：1986-10-21

申请人： Everett Madsen

发明人： Everett Madsen

IPC分类号： B25G3/04 ,  B25G3/20 ,  B25G3/38 ,  F16C11/00 ,  F16D3/28

CPC分类号： B25G3/04 ,  B25G3/20 ,  B25G3/38 ,  F16C11/00 ,  Y10T403/32049 ,  Y10T403/32181

摘要： A swiveling, position-maintaining scrubbing brush is provided with a pivot body joined to a handle and having pivot members engaging bosses on the brush body. Means, exemplified by a wedge received in a cut in the body, are provided to spread apart the pivot members and to thus adjust the resistance to swivel movement of the brush body.

摘要翻译： 旋转的位置保持擦洗刷设置有连接到手柄的枢轴体，并且具有接合刷体上的凸起的枢转构件。 被设置为容纳在主体中的切口中的楔形物的装置被设置成将枢转构件分开并且因此调节抵抗刷体的旋转运动的阻力。

公开(公告)号：US4640640A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-03

申请号：US707274

申请日：1985-03-01

申请人： Fox J. Herrington

发明人： Fox J. Herrington

IPC分类号： F16C11/12 ,  F16D3/00 ,  F16C11/06

CPC分类号： F16C11/12 ,  Y10T403/32041 ,  Y10T403/32181 ,  Y10T403/54

摘要： A substantially frictionless connecting means providing universal swivel movement which can be used to mount an actuation means such as a hydraulic cylinder, including first and second flexible planar blades interconnected substantially perpendicular to each other so that movement imparted to either or both of the connected members bends the flexible blades.

摘要翻译： 一种基本上无摩擦的连接装置，其提供通用的旋转运动，其可用于安装诸如液压缸的致动装置，该液压缸包括彼此大致垂直相互连接的第一和第二柔性平面叶片，以便赋予连接件中的一个或两者弯曲 柔性刀片。