公开(公告)号：US4639990A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-03

申请号：US762154

申请日：1985-07-29

Applicant: Christian Schiel ,  Albrecht Bauder

Inventor： Christian Schiel ,  Albrecht Bauder

IPC: D21F3/08 ,  D21F5/02 ,  D21F5/06 ,  D21F7/06 ,  D21G1/02 ,  F16C13/00 ,  F26B13/04 ,  F26B13/18 ,  B21B13/02 ,  B30B3/00

CPC classification number: F26B13/183 ,  D21F5/022 ,  D21F5/06 ,  D21F7/06 ,  D21G1/0286 ,  F16C13/026

Abstract: A roll for calendars or super-calendars has a tubular rotatable roll shell (20) and a stationary core (30) extending through the roll shell. The space (31) between the roll shell and the core is divided by means of several peripheral seals (32) into numerous annular chambers (31a, 31b . . . ). A flow of fluid is guided through each of the annular chambers. The fluid temperature in each annular chamber is independently controllable. Consequently the roll shell (20) can be heated by the fluid to different degrees along the axis thereof to control its external diameter along each zone. The core (30) is only supported at its ends. The peripheral seals (32) are sized to have free play in a direction transverse to the roll axis and are constructed as endless, metallic rings. The external diameter of the rings is a trifle smaller than the internal diameter of the roll shell (20).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP84 / 00376 Sec。 371日期：1985年7月29日第 102（e）日期1985年7月29日PCT 1984年11月29日PCT PCT。 第WO85 / 02425号公报 日期是1985年6月6日。用于日历或超级日历的卷筒具有管状可旋转辊壳（20）和延伸穿过辊壳的固定芯（30）。 辊壳和芯之间的空间（31）通过几个周边密封件（32）分成多个环形室（31a，31b ...）。 流体流被引导通过每个环形室。 每个环形室中的流体温度是独立可控的。 因此，辊壳（20）可以被流体沿其轴线加热到不同程度以控制其沿着每个区域的外径。 核心（30）仅在其末端支持。 外围密封件（32）的尺寸设计成在横向于辊轴线的方向上具有自由游隙，并且被构造为环形金属环。 环的外径小于辊壳（20）的内径的小直径。

公开(公告)号：US4559106A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-17

申请号：US608231

申请日：1984-05-08

Applicant: Osmo Skytta ,  Vaino; Sailas Sailas

Inventor： Osmo Skytta ,  Vaino; Sailas Sailas

IPC: D21F3/02 ,  D21F3/08

CPC classification number: D21F3/0227 ,  D21F3/086

Abstract: A press roll in a paper making machine comprises a non-perforated inner frame onto which an elastic layered structure is applied, the layered structure including an inner layer having a volume of which a substantial portion is constituted by cavities and an outer layer adapted to act against the inner surface of a looped press felt which passes through the press nip, the outer layer having passages formed therethrough which communicate with the cavities of the inner layer. During operation, the cavities are compressed together and thereby widen or extend the nip zone and, additionally, the cavities act as suction devices to produce a negative pressure in the nip zone following the centerline thereof. A press is disclosed which is formed by the press roll described above and a counter-roll which is provided with an elastic coating and a hollow face. A pair of press felts pass through the nip zone formed by these rolls between which the web to be dewatered is passed.

Abstract translation: 造纸机中的压辊包括一个未穿孔的内部框架，弹性层状结构被施加到其上，该层状结构包括一个内层，该内层的大部分由空腔构成，外层适于作用 通过穿过压榨压区的环形压榨毛毯的内表面，外层具有通过其形成的通道，其与内层的空腔连通。 在操作期间，空腔被压缩在一起，从而加宽或延伸压区，并且另外，空腔用作抽吸装置，以在其中心线之后的压区中产生负压。 公开了一种由上述压辊形成的压力机和设置有弹性涂层和中空面的逆向辊。 一对压榨毛毯穿过由这些辊形成的辊隙区域，待脱水的纤维网通过该辊隙区域。

公开(公告)号：US4551894A

公开(公告)日：1985-11-12

申请号：US542433

申请日：1983-10-17

Applicant: Albert W. Beucker

Inventor： Albert W. Beucker

IPC: F16C13/00 ,  B29C37/00 ,  B29D99/00 ,  D21F1/00 ,  D21F3/08 ,  B60B7/04

CPC classification number: B29C37/006 ,  B29D99/0035 ,  D21F3/08 ,  B29L2031/324

Abstract: Destruction of the bond of urethane roll covers to metal paper machine rolls is eliminated by venting the interface of the urethane and the metal to the atmosphere. Venting of the interface can be accomplished by drilling small holes through the roll periphery, by applying an adhesive substrate to the roll with grooves exposed to the atmosphere, by providing porous wicks between the roll and cover or by grooving the periphery of the roll to provide channels exposed to the atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 通过将氨基甲酸乙酯和金属的界面排放到大气中，可以消除聚氨酯辊盖与金属造纸机辊的结合。 可以通过在辊周边钻孔小孔，通过在辊与暴露于大气中的槽之间施加粘合剂基底，通过在辊和盖之间提供多孔芯，或者通过对辊的周边进行切槽来提供界面，以提供 通道暴露在大气中。

公开(公告)号：US4468287A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-28

申请号：US330677

申请日：1981-12-14

Applicant: Hans Dahl

Inventor： Hans Dahl

IPC: D21F3/02 ,  D21F3/06 ,  D21F3/08

CPC classification number: D21F3/0272 ,  D21F3/0209

Abstract: A band press for a fiber web contains a cylinder having a solid surface over which there is guided the fiber web, for instance a paper web, which experiences a pressing or squeezing action in conjunction with a felt or wire and a press band which is impervious for a pressurized fluid medium. To accomplish the pressing or contact action there is provided a press housing containing a plurality of pressure chambers or spaces for pressurized fluid medium and with such pressure chambers operating at different pressures. The paper web is guided in a manner such that it bears upon the surface of the cylinder. The press housing is provided at the location where there outbound or depart the bands with a sharp departure or runnoff edge by means of which the bands are separated from the paper web which continues to remain at the cylinder.

Abstract translation: 用于纤维网的带式压榨机包含具有固体表面的圆筒，在该圆柱体上引导纤维网，例如纸幅，其经受与毡或线的挤压或挤压作用以及不渗透的压榨带 用于加压流体介质。 为了实现按压或接触动作，提供了一个压力机壳体，其包含用于加压流体介质的多个压力室或空间以及在不同压力下操作的这些压力室。 纸幅以这样一种方式被引导，使得其支撑在圆筒的表面上。 压力机壳设置在出站或离开带的位置，具有尖锐的离开或径流边缘，通过该位置，带与继续保持在气缸上的纸幅分离。

公开(公告)号：US4440598A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-03

申请号：US287299

申请日：1981-07-27

Applicant: Erkki Koski ,  Olli Tapio

Inventor： Erkki Koski ,  Olli Tapio

IPC: D21F3/04 ,  D21F7/00 ,  D21F3/08

CPC classification number: D21F3/04 ,  D21F7/001

Abstract: A press section in a paper machine includes a first double felted press nip defined by first and second rolls through which first upper and second lower felt fabrics pass and at least two single felted press nips defined with a plain surface roll, the first felt fabric passing through a first one of the single felted press nips. The press section includes only non-suction rolls, the first and second rolls defining the first double felted press nip each having a solid shell and recessed surface. The first felt fabric supports the web leaving the wire section and is guided over a first sector of the first recessed surface roll wherein the direction thereof is changed so as to be directed generally upwardly prior to the first double felted press nip. The second lower felt fabric which passes through the first double felted press nip is guided over a second sector of the first recessed surface roll which comprises at least a substantial portion of the first sector thereof to provide external support for the web. The second felt fabric is separated from the web substantially immediately after the first double felted press nip whereupon the first felt fabric and web supported thereby is conducted to and passes through the first single felted press nip, the web then detaching from the first felt fabric and adhering to the surface of the plain surface roll for subsequent passage through the second single felted press nip.

Abstract translation: 造纸机中的压榨部分包括由第一和第二辊限定的第一和第二辊，第一上部和第二个下部毛毡织物通过的第一双层毡压榨压榨口和至少两个由普通表面辊限定的单个毡制压榨辊，第一个毡织物通过 通过第一个单一的毡制压机。 压榨部仅包括非抽吸辊，第一和第二辊限定第一双层压榨压区，每个压榨辊隙具有实心的壳体和凹陷表面。 第一毡织物支撑​​离开电线部分的纤维网，并被引导到第一凹陷表面辊的第一部分上，其中其方向改变，以便在第一双重毡状压榨压区之前被大致向上定向。 穿过第一双层毡状压榨压区的第二较低毛毯织物被引导到第一凹入表面辊的第二部分上，该第一凹陷表面辊至少包括其第一部分的大部分，以为纤维网提供外部支撑。 第二毛毡织物基本上立即在第一双层毡加压压区之后与纸幅分离，由此将第一毛毡织物和幅材支撑在其上，并通过第一单个毡状压榨压区，然后将纸从第一毛毡织物上分离出来， 粘附在平面表面辊的表面上，以便随后通过第二单个压毡压区。

公开(公告)号：US4440077A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-03

申请号：US375048

申请日：1982-05-05

Applicant: Christian Schiel

Inventor： Christian Schiel

IPC: D21G1/00 ,  B21B27/02 ,  B21B27/05 ,  D21F3/08 ,  D21G1/02 ,  F16C13/00 ,  B30B3/04

CPC classification number: F16C13/026 ,  D21G1/022

Abstract: A press roller, with adjustable bending characteristics, has a hollow roller shell which rotates around a fixed yoke. The shell is supported at each end by a self-aligning bearing. The press roller forms a pressure nip with a counter roller. Along this pressure nip, there is a semi-circular main pressure chamber arranged between the yoke and the roller shell, the length of which is equal to the length of the pressure nip. Adjoining this main pressure chamber there are provided at each end of the roller shell, a respective semi-circular additional pressure chamber. With a view to the bending characteristics of the yoke in the operation of the press roller, the axial and circumferential seals defining each additional pressure chamber are arranged on a respective annular shaped seal support. The latter support is supported by studs so that it may tilt on the yoke and shift axially with respect to the yoke.

Abstract translation: 具有可调弯曲特性的压辊具有围绕固定轭旋转的中空辊壳。 外壳在每个端部由自调心轴承支撑。 压辊与反向辊形成压力压区。 沿着该压力压区，存在设置在轭和辊壳之间的半圆形主压力室，其长度等于压力压区的长度。 相邻的主压力室设置在辊壳的每个端部，相应的半圆形附加压力室。 考虑到在压辊的操作中轭的弯曲特性，限定每个附加压力室的轴向和周向密封件被布置在相应的环形密封件支撑件上。 后者的支撑件由螺柱支撑，使得其可以在轭上倾斜并相对于轭轴向移动。

公开(公告)号：US4368568A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-18

申请号：US174244

申请日：1980-07-31

Applicant: Atsuo Watanabe

Inventor： Atsuo Watanabe

IPC: B29C57/00 ,  B29C67/00 ,  B29C70/06 ,  B29D99/00 ,  B32B15/095 ,  B32B27/20 ,  D06B23/02 ,  D06F67/02 ,  D21F3/08 ,  F16C13/00 ,  B21B31/08

CPC classification number: D06B23/026 ,  B29D99/0035 ,  D06F67/02 ,  D21F3/08 ,  F16C13/00 ,  B29L2031/324

Abstract: A polyurethane rubber covered roll comprises a metallic roll core, a reinforcing layer adhering to the outer surface of the roll core, and formed by a nonwoven fabric impregnated with a mixture of a thermosetting resin and a fine inorganic powder, and a layer of polyurethane rubber united integrally with the outer surface of the reinforcing layer. The roll is useful when used, for example, in a paper machine.

Abstract translation: 聚氨酯橡胶覆盖辊包括金属辊芯，附着在辊芯外表面上的增强层，并且由浸渍有热固性树脂和无机细粉末的混合物的无纺布形成，并且由聚氨酯橡胶层 与加强层的外表面整体结合。 当在例如造纸机中使用时，该卷是有用的。

公开(公告)号：US4330023A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-18

申请号：US179059

申请日：1980-08-18

Applicant: Dennis C. Cronin

Inventor： Dennis C. Cronin

IPC: D21F1/00 ,  D21F3/02 ,  D21F3/08

CPC classification number: D21F3/0218 ,  D21F3/0227 ,  Y10S162/901

Abstract: A press section for extracting water from a continuous traveling web in which the web is sandwiched between a traveling belt and a drum. The belt is wrapped partially about the drum and a pressure shoe exerts pressure on the belt in the wrap area to press the web. The laterally outer ends of the drum are relieved to provide a reduced diameter portion in the areas extending laterally outwardly of the pressure shoe.

Abstract translation: 一种压榨部，用于从连续的行进网中提取水分，其中纤维网夹在行进带和滚筒之间。 皮带部分围绕滚筒缠绕，压力靴在包裹区域的皮带上施加压力以压紧卷筒纸。 滚筒的横向外端被释放以在压力靴横向向外延伸的区域中提供减小直径的部分。

公开(公告)号：US4301582A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-24

申请号：US085297

申请日：1979-10-16

Applicant: Jaakko Riihinen

Inventor： Jaakko Riihinen

IPC: D21F1/00 ,  D21F3/08 ,  D21G1/00 ,  D21G1/02 ,  F16C13/00 ,  F16C39/06 ,  B21B13/02 ,  B21B13/14

CPC classification number: F16C32/044 ,  D21G1/0213 ,  F16C13/024

Abstract: A roller, magnetically compensated and adjusted for deflection, has a non-rotating axle with ends having a load imposed thereat and a cylindrical shell rotatably supported by bearings on the axle. A magnetic core is formed in the axle and has in transverse section a plurality of pole shoes spaced from the shell by an air gap. A plurality of electromagnetic windings, each wound on the core at a corresponding one of the pole shoes, produce a magnetic force in a manner whereby the magnetic flux through the air gap between the pole shoes and the shell produces a compensating force field between the shell and the core.

Abstract translation: 用于偏转的磁力补偿和调整的滚子具有非旋转轴，其端部具有施加的载荷，以及由轴上的轴承可旋转地支撑的圆柱形壳体。 磁芯形成在轴上，并且在横截面上具有多个与壳体间隔开的间隙的极靴。 多个电磁绕组中的每一个在对应的一个极靴上缠绕在芯上产生磁力，使得通过极靴和壳体之间的气隙的磁通量在壳体之间产生补偿力场 和核心。

公开(公告)号：US4287021A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-01

申请号：US69869

申请日：1979-08-27

Applicant: Edgar J. Justus ,  Arnold J. Roerig

Inventor： Edgar J. Justus ,  Arnold J. Roerig

IPC: D21F3/00 ,  D21F1/00 ,  D21F3/02 ,  D21F3/06 ,  D21F3/08

CPC classification number: D21F3/0218

Abstract: An extended nip press for removing water from a traveling web in a paper machine including a press roll wth an elongate shoe having a concave surface facing the roll and forming an extended nip therebetween with an endless belt trained over the shoe for passing through the nip and first and second belts passing through the nip with the belt supported by a plurality of guide rolls or by an annular shell having continuous smooth outer surface extending from the outgoing side of the nip back to the oncoming side of the nip with a beam within the shell and a uniform fluid support for the shoe supported on the beam.

Abstract translation: 一种用于在造纸机中移动水的扩展压区压机，包括压辊，其具有面向辊的凹面的细长靴，并在其之间形成有延伸的压区，所述环带在鞋上训练以穿过辊隙， 穿过辊隙的第一和第二带通过多个引导辊支撑的带或具有连续光滑的外表面的环形壳体，该外表面从辊隙的出射侧延伸到辊隙的向外侧，并且在壳体内部具有一束 以及用于支撑在梁上的鞋的均匀的流体支撑。