Cooling air temperature reduction using nozzles

    公开(公告)号:US09644539B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-09

    申请号:US14077475

    申请日:2013-11-12

    IPC分类号: F02C7/18

    摘要: A converging-diverging nozzle that has particular application for providing a cooling air flow to ring segments in a gas turbine engine. The engine includes a turbine section that receives a hot working gas. The turbine section includes at least one row of vanes, at least one row of blades and a plurality of ring segments forming at least one ring. The ring segments and the vanes are mounted to a vane carrier, where the vane carrier includes a cooling flow channel for each of the ring segments that receives an air flow to cool the ring segments. A plug is provided in each channel and has an internal bore shaped to define the converging-diverging nozzle through which the air flows so as to create a supersonic flow that reduces the temperature of the air and thus provides more cooling for the same amount of air flow.

    Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine
    70.
    发明授权
    Active bypass flow control for a seal in a gas turbine engine 有权
    用于燃气涡轮发动机中的密封件的主动旁路流量控制

    公开(公告)号:US09593590B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-14

    申请号:US14193000

    申请日:2014-02-28

    摘要: An active bypass flow control system for controlling bypass compressed air based upon leakage flow of compressed air flowing past an outer balance seal between a stator and rotor of a first stage of a gas turbine in a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The active bypass flow control system is an adjustable system in which one or more metering devices may be used to control the flow of bypass compressed air as the flow of compressed air past the outer balance seal changes over time as the outer balance seal between the rim cavity and the cooling cavity wears In at least one embodiment, the metering device may include an annular ring having at least one metering orifice extending therethrough, whereby alignment of the metering orifice with the outlet may be adjustable to change a cross-sectional area of an opening of aligned portions of the outlet and the metering orifice.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种主动旁路流量控制系统,用于基于燃气涡轮发动机中的燃气轮机的第一级的定子和转子之间的外部平衡密封件流过的压缩空气的泄漏流来控制旁路压缩空气。 主动旁路流量控制系统是一种可调节系统,其中一个或多个计量装置可用于控制旁路压缩空气的流动,因为压缩空气流过外部平衡密封件的流动随着时间的推移而改变,因为边缘之间的外部平衡密封 空腔和冷却腔磨损在至少一个实施例中,计量装置可以包括具有延伸穿过其中的至少一个计量孔的环形环,由此计量孔与出口的对准可以是可调节的,以改变横截面积 打开出口和计量孔的对准部分。