SYSTEMS FOR DECREASING LOCAL TEMPERATURE USING HIGH ALBEDO MATERIALS
    61.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS FOR DECREASING LOCAL TEMPERATURE USING HIGH ALBEDO MATERIALS 审中-公开
    使用高铝材料降低本地温度的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150237813A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-27

    申请号:US14709288

    申请日:2015-05-11

    Inventor: Leslie A. Field

    CPC classification number: A01G15/00

    Abstract: A system comprises a plurality of albedo-increasing materials distributed on a surface of a man-made structure and having an albedo that is greater than an albedo of the surface of the man-made structure, wherein the albedo of the albedo-increasing materials is at least 0.15. The plurality of albedo-increasing materials are positioned and sized to increase an evaporation rate at the surface for a given temperature and decrease a temperature characterizing the man-made structure.

    Abstract translation: 一种系统包括分布在人造结构的表面上并具有大于人造结构表面的反照率的反照率的多种反照率增加材料,其中反照射增加材料的反照率为 至少0.15。 多个反照率增加材料的定位和尺寸以增加表面在给定温度下的蒸发速率并降低表征人造结构的温度。

    Glaucoma drainage devices including vario-stable valves and associated systems and methods
    62.
    发明授权
    Glaucoma drainage devices including vario-stable valves and associated systems and methods 有权
    青光眼引流装置包括稳定阀和相关的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08603024B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-10

    申请号:US13316717

    申请日:2011-12-12

    CPC classification number: A61B3/16 A61F9/00781

    Abstract: Glaucoma drainage devices including vario-stable valves and associated systems and methods are disclosed. A glaucoma drainage device includes a drainage lumen and a valve system coupled to the drainage lumen to control the flow of fluid through the drainage lumen. The valve system includes an adjustable valve with a diaphragm that is in communication with the drainage lumen and is movable to occupy varying amounts of the drainage lumen. In some embodiments, the valve system is maintained in a desired position without the use of power such that power is only needed when changing a position of the adjustable valve.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包括变位稳定阀和相关系统和方法的青光眼引流装置。 青光眼引流装置包括排液腔和连接到排液腔的阀系统,以控制通过排液腔的流体的流动。 阀系统包括具有隔膜的可调节阀,其与排液腔连通并且可移动以占据不同量的排液腔。 在一些实施例中,阀系统保持在所需位置而不使用动力,使得仅在改变可调节阀的位置时才需要动力。

    Pre-Biased Membrane Valve
    63.
    发明申请
    Pre-Biased Membrane Valve 有权
    预偏置膜阀

    公开(公告)号:US20130317413A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13478169

    申请日:2012-05-23

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a valve for a fluid system is described herein. The method comprises determining a target cracking pressure for the valve of the fluid system, providing an inner wall having a first height and an outer wall having a second height, the first height varying from the second height by a height differential, and attaching a flexible membrane to the outer wall at the second height, wherein a central zone of the flexible membrane is in contact with the inner wall at the first height and the inner wall biases the flexible membrane from a neutral condition. The height differential is selected to provide resistance to displacement from the inner wall until pressure acting on the membrane exceeds the target cracking pressure.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了制造用于流体系统的阀的方法。 该方法包括确定用于流体系统的阀的目标开启压力,提供具有第一高度的内壁和具有第二高度的外壁,第一高度从第二高度改变高度差,并且附接柔性 膜在第二高度处到外壁,其中柔性膜的中心区在第一高度处与内壁接触,并且内壁将柔性膜从中性条件偏置。 选择高差是为了提供从内壁的位移阻力,直到作用在膜上的压力超过目标开启压力。

    Pressure-Driven Membrane Valve for Pressure Control System
    64.
    发明申请
    Pressure-Driven Membrane Valve for Pressure Control System 有权
    压力控制系统压力传感膜阀

    公开(公告)号:US20130211311A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13372849

    申请日:2012-02-14

    Inventor: Leslie A. Field

    CPC classification number: A61F9/00781 A61F2250/0018 Y10T137/7895

    Abstract: A control valve for a fluidic system is disclosed. The control valve comprises a housing and a flow control membrane is disclosed. The flow control membrane is anchored within the housing to form a reference chamber on a first side of the membrane and a fluid flow channel on a second opposing side of the membrane. The fluid flow channel selectively opens and closes to permit fluid to flow from the inlet to the outlet, and the membrane is configured to control flow through the channel from the inlet to the outlet by deflecting in response to pressure differentials of the reference chamber pressure and the fluid flow channel pressure acting across the membrane.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于流体系统的控制阀。 控制阀包括壳体,并且公开了流量控制膜。 流动控制膜被锚固在壳体内以在膜的第一侧上形成参考室,并且在膜的第二相对侧上形成流体流动通道。 流体流动通道选择性地打开和关闭以允许流体从入口流到出口,并且膜构造成通过响应于参考室压力和压力差的偏差来控制通过通道从入口到出口的流动 流过膜片的流体通道压力。

    Glaucoma Drainage Devices Including Vario-Stable Valves and Associated Systems and Methods
    65.
    发明申请
    Glaucoma Drainage Devices Including Vario-Stable Valves and Associated Systems and Methods 审中-公开
    包括Vario-Stable Valves及相关系统和方法的青光眼排水装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130150777A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13316755

    申请日:2011-12-12

    CPC classification number: A61F9/00781 A61B3/16

    Abstract: Glaucoma drainage devices including vario-stable valves and associated systems and methods are disclosed. A glaucoma drainage device includes a drainage lumen and a valve system coupled to the drainage lumen to control the flow of fluid through the drainage lumen. The valve system includes an adjustable valve with a diaphragm that is in communication with the drainage lumen and is movable to occupy varying amounts of the drainage lumen. In some embodiments, the valve system is maintained in a desired position without the use of power such that power is only needed when changing a position of the adjustable valve.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包括变位稳定阀和相关系统和方法的青光眼引流装置。 青光眼引流装置包括排液腔和连接到排液腔的阀系统,以控制通过排液腔的流体的流动。 阀系统包括具有隔膜的可调节阀,其与排液腔连通并且可移动以占据不同量的排液腔。 在一些实施例中,阀系统保持在所需位置而不使用动力,使得仅在改变可调节阀的位置时才需要动力。

    Self-contained pressurized injection device
    66.
    发明授权
    Self-contained pressurized injection device 有权
    独立式加压注射装置

    公开(公告)号:US08317756B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US13182828

    申请日:2011-07-14

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a medicament container and an actuator assembly coupled to a proximal end portion of the medicament container. A distal end portion of the medicament container is configured to be coupled to a needle. A piston is movably disposed within the medicament container such that the medicament container is divided into a first internal portion and a second internal portion, the first internal portion containing a medicament. The actuator assembly has a pressurized fluid container, a regulator and a bias member. The pressurized fluid container is configured to move relative to the medicament container between a first position and a second position. The regulator is configured to fluidically couple the pressurized fluid container and the second internal portion of the medicament container when the pressurized fluid container is in the second position. The bias member is configured to bias the pressurized fluid container in the first position.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置包括药物容器和联接到药物容器的近端部分的致动器组件。 药物容器的远端部分被配置为联接到针。 活塞可移动地设置在药物容器内,使得药物容器被分成第一内部部分和第二内部部分,第一内部部分包含药物。 致动器组件具有加压流体容器,调节器和偏置构件。 加压流体容器构造成在第一位置和第二位置之间相对于药物容器移动。 调节器构造成当加压流体容器处于第二位置时流体耦合加压流体容器和药物容器的第二内部部分。 偏置构件构造成在第一位置偏压加压流体容器。

    Hydrogen storage and release system
    67.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen storage and release system 有权
    氢气储存和释放系统

    公开(公告)号:US08052784B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12434414

    申请日:2009-05-01

    Inventor: Leslie A. Field

    CPC classification number: C01B3/0005 Y02E60/324

    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for storing and releasing hydrogen using packed-bed hydrogen storage elements in conjunction with elements such as optical or thermal energy for stimulating the release of stored hydrogen. The hydrogen storage system may include valves, piping, and other fixtures for ease of filling and emptying the unit. The system may also serve as a portable self-contained means of safe hydrogen storage that may be transported between the filling or generation site and the site of hydrogen release or use.

    Abstract translation: 提供的系统和方法用于使用填充床氢存储元件结合诸如光学或热能的元素来储存和释放氢,以刺激储存的氢的释放。 氢存储系统可以包括阀,管道和其他固定装置,以便于填充和排空装置。 该系统还可以作为可以在填充或生成位置与释放或使用氢的位置之间运输的便携式独立的安全储氢装置。

    SELF-CONTAINED PRESSURIZED INJECTION DEVICE
    68.
    发明申请
    SELF-CONTAINED PRESSURIZED INJECTION DEVICE 有权
    自含式加压注射装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110270186A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13182828

    申请日:2011-07-14

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a medicament container and an actuator assembly coupled to a proximal end portion of the medicament container. A distal end portion of the medicament container is configured to be coupled to a needle. A piston is movably disposed within the medicament container such that the medicament container is divided into a first internal portion and a second internal portion, the first internal portion containing a medicament. The actuator assembly has a pressurized fluid container, a regulator and a bias member. The pressurized fluid container is configured to move relative to the medicament container between a first position and a second position. The regulator is configured to fluidically couple the pressurized fluid container and the second internal portion of the medicament container when the pressurized fluid container is in the second position. The bias member is configured to bias the pressurized fluid container in the first position.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置包括药物容器和联接到药物容器的近端部分的致动器组件。 药物容器的远端部分被配置为联接到针。 活塞可移动地设置在药物容器内,使得药物容器被分成第一内部部分和第二内部部分,第一内部部分包含药物。 致动器组件具有加压流体容器,调节器和偏置构件。 加压流体容器构造成在第一位置和第二位置之间相对于药物容器移动。 调节器构造成当加压流体容器处于第二位置时流体耦合加压流体容器和药物容器的第二内部部分。 偏置构件构造成在第一位置偏压加压流体容器。

    Polymeric liquid metal optical switch
    70.
    发明授权
    Polymeric liquid metal optical switch 失效
    聚合液态金属光开关

    公开(公告)号:US06888977B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-03

    申请号:US10412859

    申请日:2003-04-14

    Abstract: A polymeric optical switch in which a switching channel is formed in a polymer layer. The channel is formed by a micro-machining technique such as laser ablation or photo-imaging. A liquid metal switch is contained within the switching channel. The liquid metal switch operates by blocking or unblocking the optical path through the switching channel using a volume of liquid metal. Contact pads within the switching channel are wettable by the liquid metal and provide a latching mechanism for the switch. The polymer layer may be located between two transparent switch substrates. Solder rings are attached to the perimeters of the transparent switch substrates. The solder rings are wettable by solder and facilitate the creation of a hermetic seal between the substrates. Optical connectors allow optical signals to be coupled through the transparent layers and the switching channel.

    Abstract translation: 聚合物光学开关,其中在聚合物层中形成开关通道。 该通道由诸如激光烧蚀或光成像的微加工技术形成。 液体金属开关包含在开关通道内。 液体金属开关通过使用一定体积的液态金属阻挡或解除通过开关通道的光路而工作。 开关通道内的接触垫可以被液态金属润湿,并为开关提供锁定机构。 聚合物层可以位于两个透明开关基板之间。 焊接环连接到透明开关基板的周边。 焊锡环可通过焊料润湿,并有助于在基板之间形成气密密封。 光连接器允许光信号通过透明层和开关通道耦合。

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