摘要:
A calculation processing apparatus, which executes network calculations by a hierarchical network configured by connecting a plurality of logical processing nodes that execute calculations for input data to generate calculation result data, calculates memory sizes of buffers required for the network calculations, based on the configuration of the network calculations, in association with a plurality of types of buffer assignment methods for assigning storage areas for intermediate buffers used to hold calculation result data in correspondence with the plurality of processing nodes which configure the network, and executes the network calculations using buffers assigned by the buffer assignment method, which is selected based on the calculated memory size, in the execution sequence according to that buffer assignment method.
摘要:
For a transportation machine such as a railway vehicle, a space for a driver is secured while collision energy is absorbed at a time of collision with a large obstacle, and entry of a flying object into a driving cab is prevented by a rigid structure at a time of collision with the flying object. Windows 40, 40 are provided in a flying object barrier plate 50 provided at a tip end portion of a driving cab 25, and energy absorbing members 100, 100 are penetrated through the windows 40, 40 to be disposed in a form extending outward of the flying object barrier plate 50 from an inside of the driving cab 25. The energy absorbing members 100, 100 of a large absorbing capacity can be efficiently disposed by utilizing a space of the driving cab 25 provided in a vehicle body. A beam member of a crushable zone 11a including the flying object barrier plate 50 is firmly placed and can be connected to a survival zone 10.
摘要:
Disclosed is a ceramic or metal single-crystal material having high-density dislocations arranged one-dimensionally on respective straight lines. The single-crystal material is produced by compressing a ceramic or metal single-crystal blank at a high temperature from a direction allowing the activation of a single slip to induce plastic deformation therein, and then subjecting the resulting product to a heat treatment. The single-crystal material can be used in a device for high-speed dislocation-pipe diffusion of ions or electrons. The single-crystal material can further be subjected to a diffusion treatment so as to diffuse a metal element from its surface along the dislocations to provide a single-crystal device with a specific electrical conductivity or a quantum wire device. Otherwise, the single-crystal material can be subjected to annealing or chemical etching so as to form nano-holes along the high-density dislocations to provide a thin film device, such as a molecular sieve film or a carbon-dioxide separating film.
摘要:
A front end portion 100 is disposed on the front end of a car body. The floor thereof consists of extruded hollow members 210 that constitute a shock absorber 200. The shock absorber 200 is divided into an upper shock absorber 200 and a lower shock absorber 200. Annealed extruded hollow members are used to form the hollow member 210. The hollow members 210 are disposed so that their direction of extrusion corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the car body. The hollow members 210 are divided longitudinally into two portions by a plate 220. At the width-direction ends of member 210, the face plates 211 and 212 are welded onto plates 223-226. Upon receiving impact load, members 210 fold up into concertinas, absorbing the impact force. Since members 210 are separated by a plate, they deform evenly and continuously into concertinas instead of being bent in half, capable of absorbing a large energy.
摘要:
A communication device according to the present invention comprises an enciphering transmitter for enciphering data and transmitting enciphered data, a counter for obtaining a count of a quantity of enciphered data, and an accounting circuit for calculating, in accordance with the count held by the counter, an amount to charge a user for the data.
摘要:
In a communication network, a ring network is formed with switches connected to a number of parallel channels. Terminal devices are also connected to the parallel channels and supply an input signal. The switches receive the input signal from each of the channels and output it to other channels. The network is configured so that the input signal passes through the switches not less than twice before the signal reaches a destination terminal device. A signal passed through a switch once will reach its destination if that switch designates a channel. Instead, that signal is output using an arbitrary channel in place of being output using the designated channel. Once the signal has made its journey around the ring once, it is output by designating a channel. Since the last switch receives the signal from an arbitrary channel, a broad communication band can be assured.
摘要:
A method and apparatus which enables a circuit of a small circuit scale to perform high-speed modular multiplication or modular exponentiation which are necessary in encryption or decryption in cryptic communication. To this end, modular multiplication Q=A.multidot.M mod N and modular exponentiation C=M.sup.e mod N are executed by repetition of computation of Z=U.multidot.V.multidot.R.sup.-1 mod N employing an integer R which is prime to N. The repetition of computation is executed by repeatedly operating a single circuit or by simultaneously operating a plurality of circuits of the same construction in a parallel manner.
摘要翻译:一种方法和装置,使得小电路规模的电路能够执行在密码通信中加密或解密所必需的高速模乘或模幂运算。 为此,通过使用N为素数的整数R重复Z = UxVxR-1 mod N的计算来执行乘法Q = AxM mod N和模幂运算C = Me mod N。重复计算由 重复地操作单个电路或者以并行方式同时操作具有相同结构的多个电路。