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公开(公告)号:US20070020375A1
公开(公告)日:2007-01-25
申请号:US11185527
申请日:2005-07-20
申请人: Robert Jansen , David Sass , Gordon Walker , Eric Lutz
发明人: Robert Jansen , David Sass , Gordon Walker , Eric Lutz
IPC分类号: A21D2/00
CPC分类号: A23K20/163 , A23J1/12 , A23K10/37 , A23L7/104 , A23L29/35 , A23L33/22 , Y02P60/877
摘要: A corn wet-milling process comprises steeping corn kernels in an aqueous liquid, which produces softened corn; milling the softened corn in a first mill, which produces a first milled corn; separating germ from the first milled corn, thereby producing a germ-depleted first milled corn; milling the germ-depleted first milled corn in a second mill, producing a second milled corn; separating the second milled corn into a first starch/protein portion that comprises starch and protein and a first fiber portion that comprises fiber, starch, and protein; milling the first fiber portion in a third mill, which produces a milled fiber material that comprises fiber, starch, and protein; separating at least some of the starch and protein in the milled fiber material from the fiber therein, producing a second fiber portion that comprises fiber and starch and a second starch/protein portion that comprises starch and protein; and contacting the second fiber portion with at least one enzyme to convert at least some of the starch therein to dextrose. The converted material is screened using one or more screens to separate the fiber from the liquor. The liquor can be fermented to ethanol, or refined to dextrose. The fiber can be pressed and dried as an animal feed.
摘要翻译: 玉米湿法研磨方法包括在含水液体中浸泡玉米粒,产生软化的玉米; 在第一磨机中研磨软化的玉米,其生产第一研磨的玉米; 将胚芽与第一磨碎的玉米分离,从而产生一种无菌的第一磨碎的玉米; 在第二磨机中研磨灭菌的第一批玉米,生产第二批玉米; 将第二研磨的玉米分离成包含淀粉和蛋白质的第一淀粉/蛋白质部分和包含纤维,淀粉和蛋白质的第一纤维部分; 在第三磨机中研磨第一纤维部分,其产生包含纤维,淀粉和蛋白质的研磨纤维材料; 将磨碎的纤维材料中的至少一些淀粉和蛋白质与其中的纤维分离,产生包含纤维和淀粉的第二纤维部分和包含淀粉和蛋白质的第二淀粉/蛋白质部分; 以及使所述第二纤维部分与至少一种酶接触以将其中的至少一些淀粉转化成葡萄糖。 使用一个或多个筛网筛选转化的材料以将纤维与液体分离。 酒可以发酵成乙醇,或精制成葡萄糖。 纤维可以作为动物饲料被压制和干燥。
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公开(公告)号:US20060251761A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-09
申请号:US11121170
申请日:2005-05-03
申请人: Robert Jansen , John Kerr , Edward Farley , Gordon Walker , Sebastien Camborieux
发明人: Robert Jansen , John Kerr , Edward Farley , Gordon Walker , Sebastien Camborieux
IPC分类号: A23L1/10
CPC分类号: C12Y302/00 , A23J1/125 , A23J3/18 , A23K10/30 , A23K20/179 , A23K50/80 , A23L7/104 , A23L29/35 , C13B20/142 , C13K1/08 , Y02A40/818
摘要: Whole grain, such as wheat, barley, rye, and/or rice, can be processed by (a) steeping the grain or at least partially dehulled grain in an aqueous liquid to produce softened grain, (b) milling the softened grain to produce milled grain, (c) liquefying the milled grain by contacting it with amylase and heating it to a temperature of at least about 50° C., producing a liquefied material, (d) at least partially saccharifying the liquefied material by contacting it with amyloglucosidase at a temperature of at least about 50° C., producing a first saccharified material, and (e) separating fiber and germ from the first saccharified material, producing a screened material that is substantially free of fiber and wheat germ. The process also includes the steps of (f) further saccharifying the screened material by contacting it with amyloglucosidase at a temperature of at least about 50° C., producing a second saccharified material, (g) membrane filtering the second saccharified material, producing a permeate that comprises primarily dextrose and other soluble components and a retentate that comprises insoluble protein, and (h) purifying the permeate by chromatographic separation, producing a purified dextrose stream. The chromatographic separation can also produce a raffinate, and the process can further include the steps of (i) combining the retentate from the membrane filtration and the raffinate from the chromatographic separation to form a fermentation medium, (j) fermenting the fermentation medium aerobically with a microorganism, (k) separating a protein product that comprises insoluble protein and microorganism from the medium, and (l) drying the protein product.
摘要翻译: 可以通过(a)在水性液体中浸渍颗粒或至少部分去壳的颗粒以产生软化的颗粒,(b)研磨软化的颗粒以产生(例如,麦粒,大麦,黑麦和/或米) (c)通过使其与淀粉酶接触并将其加热到至少约50℃的温度来液化所研磨的颗粒,产生液化材料,(d)通过使液化物质与淀粉葡糖苷酶接触而至少部分地糖化 在至少约50℃的温度下,产生第一糖化材料,和(e)从第一糖化物质分离纤维和胚芽,产生基本上不含纤维和小麦胚芽的筛选材料。 该方法还包括以下步骤:(f)通过使筛选的材料与淀粉葡糖苷酶在至少约50℃的温度下接触进一步糖化,产生第二糖化物质,(g)膜过滤第二糖化物质,产生 主要包含葡萄糖和其他可溶性组分的渗透物和包含不溶性蛋白质的渗余物,和(h)通过色谱分离纯化渗透物,产生纯化的葡萄糖流。 色谱分离还可以产生萃余液,并且该方法还可以包括以下步骤:(i)将来自膜过滤的残留物和来自色谱分离的萃余液组合以形成发酵培养基,(j)有氧地发酵发酵培养基, 微生物,(k)从培养基中分离含有不溶性蛋白质和微生物的蛋白质产物,和(l)干燥蛋白质产物。
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公开(公告)号:US06305371B1
公开(公告)日:2001-10-23
申请号:US09117229
申请日:1998-07-24
申请人: Per Frid , Robert Jansen , Paul Wright
发明人: Per Frid , Robert Jansen , Paul Wright
IPC分类号: A61M1500
CPC分类号: A61M15/009 , A61M2205/6081
摘要: An inhaler for administering medicament by inhalation and a method of manufacturing a housing of the same, the inhaler including a housing formed as a single-piece moulding having a first portion (18) which, in normal use, comes into contact with medicament and the mouth or nose of a user through which medicament is inhaled and a second portion (20) which defines at least part of the outer surface of the housing and, in normal use, does not come into contact with medicament or the mouth or nose of a user through which medicament is inhaled, wherein the material constitution of at least part of the second portion (20) defining at least part of the outer surface of the housing is different to the material constitution of the first portion (18).
摘要翻译: 一种用于通过吸入给药药物的吸入器及其制造方法,所述吸入器包括形成为单件模制件的壳体,所述壳体具有在正常使用中与药物接触的第一部分(18)和 吸入药物的使用者的嘴或鼻子以及限定外壳的至少一部分外表面的第二部分(20),并且在正常使用中不与药物或嘴或鼻部接触 用户通过其吸入药物,其中限定外壳的外表面的至少一部分的第二部分(20)的至少一部分的材料构造与第一部分(18)的材料构造不同。
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