摘要:
The video encoding/decoding apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding macroblocks by each of prediction basic unit candidates, determining prediction basic units based on encoding costs for each of the prediction basic unit candidates, and generating a bitstream including image data encoded in determined prediction basic units, information on a prediction type for each of the determined prediction basic units, and prediction data depending on the prediction type; and a video decoder for extracting information on the prediction type for each of the prediction basic units, prediction data depending on the prediction type, and encoded image data from the bitstream, and generating a reconstructed image by decoding the encoded image data depending on the prediction type for each of the prediction basic units.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a video encoding/decoding apparatus and method using a multi-dimensional integer transform. The video encoding method of the present disclosure includes: decomposing subblocks in units of a rectangular block and successively encoding rectangular block units to output a rectangularly encoded bitstream of each subblock; encoding the subblocks in units of a square block to output a squarely encoded bitstream of each subblock; calculating an encoding cost involving at least one rectangularly encoded bitstream; calculating an encoding cost not involving the rectangularly encoded bitstream; and on the basis of the calculations, using one or more of the squarely encoded bitstream and the rectangularly encoded bitstream to generate and output the bitstream of the macroblock. According to the disclosure, since the coding scheme for encoding or decoding a video with a higher efficiency is selectively determined, the prediction accuracy can increase and thereby improve the video encoding efficiency.
摘要:
Image encoding/decoding apparatus and method are disclosed. The image encoding apparatus includes: a target block splitter for splitting a target block of an input image to be encoded into a plurality of subblocks according to positions of pixels; a key block encoding unit for selecting a random key block, the size of which is larger than a pixel size of at least one of the plurality of subblocks split by the target block splitter, and performing an intra-prediction or inter-prediction encoding process on the selected key block; and a non-key block encoding unit for designating the rest of the subblocks, except for the selected key block, as a non-key block, and performing a spatial prediction process on the designated non-key block by using a key block reconstructed by the key block encoding unit and values of peripheral pixels of a current block.
摘要:
Video encoding/decoding apparatus includes video encoder and video decoder. Video encoder generates predicted subblocks by predicting subblocks into which macroblock is divided, generates residual subblocks by subtracting predicted subblocks from subblocks, generates quantized transform coefficients by transforming and quantizing residual subblocks by using transform selected according to size of subblock, generates encoded video data by encoding quantized transform coefficients, and selectively calculates and determines encoding cost when determining encoding mode for at least one of motion vector, transform type, prediction mode, and block type for subblocks. Video decoder reconstructs partition type information, motion information, transform type information, and quantized transform coefficients by decoding encoded data, reconstructs residual subblocks by inverse-quantizing and inverse-transforming quantized transform coefficients by using transform identified by transform type information, generates predicted subblocks by predicting subblocks identified according to partition type information by using motion information, and reconstructs subblocks by adding predicted subblocks and residual subblocks.
摘要:
A video encoding/decoding apparatus and method are disclosed. The video encoding/decoding apparatus includes: a video encoder for generating predicted subblocks by predicting subblocks into which macroblock is divided, generating residual subblocks by subtracting predicted subblocks from subblocks, generating quantized transform coefficients by transforming and quantizing residual subblocks by using transform selected according to subblock size, and generating encoded video data by using different context tables according to the macroblock and subblocks when using CABAC to encode the quantized transform coefficients; and a video decoder for reconstructing information of partition type, motion, transform type and quantized transform coefficients by decoding encoded data by using a CABAC and different context tables according to a macroblock and subblocks, reconstructing residual subblocks by inverse-quantizing/inverse-transforming the quantized transform coefficients by using a transform identified by the transform type information, generating predicted subblocks, reconstructing the subblocks, and reconstructing the macroblock based on the subblocks.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for interpolating a reference picture and a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding a video using the same. The apparatus for interpolating the reference picture selects a plurality of filters for interpolating the reference picture and generates a reference picture having a target precision through a multi-stage filtering of the reference picture by using a plurality of filters. The compression efficiency of the video may be improved by interpolating a reference picture through the determination of a filter of a filter coefficient for interpolating the reference picture according to characteristics of the video and interpolating the reference picture through a multi-stage filtering or adaptively changing resolutions of motion vectors in the unit of predetermined areas.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding a motion vector and a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding video using same. The motion vector encoding method includes selecting a predicted motion vector candidate set including one or more predicted motion vector candidates for a block; determining one or more search ranges for predicted motion vector candidate set; selecting one predicted motion vector candidate among one or more predicted motion vector candidates as predicted motion vector for each search point with respect to each search point within search range by first determination criterion prearranged with video decoding apparatus; selecting one predicted motion vector among the predicted motion vectors for each search point by a second determination criterion not prearranged with the video decoding apparatus, and determining predicted motion vector, differential motion vector, and current motion vector; and generating and encoding the differential motion vector as motion information.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a video encoding/decoding method and apparatus that account for low frequency components. The method includes generating a reconstructed block by performing a predictive encoding on a current block and generating encoded image data, and generating encoded low frequency data by encoding a low frequency component of an error block generated through subtraction of the reconstructed block from the current block, thereby improving the compression efficiency while reducing blocking effects due to transform and quantization operations by encoding images accounting for low frequency components.
摘要:
A video encoding/decoding apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding block mode information indicating whether a block mode of a block to be encoded in a macroblock is a skip mode, partition mode information and skip motion information including index information, encoding at least one of transform type information, CBP information, and delta quantization parameter information of the block according to a combination of the block mode information and the partition mode information, and encoding coefficient information of the block based on the encoded information of the block, and a video decoder for decoding a bitstream to reconstruct block mode information indicating whether a block mode of a block to be decoded is a skip mode, partition mode information indicating whether block is divided into subblocks, and skip motion information including index information, and reconstructing block based on the reconstructed information by using reconstructed skip motion information.
摘要:
An encoding apparatus for encoding a video signal includes: a prediction unit for generating a prediction block of a current block by using intra prediction or inter prediction; a residual data encoding unit for generating a residual block by using the current block and the prediction block, and transforming and quantizing the residual block; a residual data decoding unit for decoding a transformed and quantized residual block by inversely quantizing and inversely transforming the transformed and quantized residual block; and a deblocking filter unit for generating a reconstructed block by using a decoded residual block and the prediction block, and performing deblocking filtering, based on inter prediction information and intra prediction information of the reconstructed block and blocks neighboring the reconstructed block. The intra prediction information includes at least one of an intra prediction mode and an intra prediction block size.