Light emitting element and electronic device using the same
    61.
    发明申请
    Light emitting element and electronic device using the same 有权
    发光元件和使用其的电子器件

    公开(公告)号:US20090140634A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-04

    申请号:US10575120

    申请日:2005-11-24

    IPC分类号: H01J1/63

    摘要: A layer included in an electroluminescent element is required to be thickened to optimize light extraction efficiency of the electroluminescent element and to prevent short-circuit between electrodes. However, in a conventional element material, desired light extraction efficiency cannot be accomplished since drive voltage rises or power consumption is increased as the element material is thickened. A composite is formed by mixing a conjugated molecule having low ionization potential and a substance having an electron-accepting property to the conjugated molecule. A composite layer included in an element is formed using the composite as an element material. The composite layer is arranged between a first electrode and a light emitting layer or between a second electrode and a light emitting layer. The composite layer has high conductivity; therefore, drive voltage does not rise even if a film thickness is increased. Thus, an electroluminescent element which can prevent short-circuit of an electrode can be provided.

    摘要翻译: 包含在电致发光元件中的层需要加厚以优化电致发光元件的光提取效率并防止电极之间的短路。 然而,在常规元件材料中,由于元件材料变厚而驱动电压升高或功耗增加,所以不能实现期望的光提取效率。 通过将具有低电离电位的共轭分子和具有电子接受性的物质混合到共轭分子上形成复合材料。 使用复合材料作为元件材料形成包含在元件中的复合层。 复合层布置在第一电极和发光层之间或第二电极和发光层之间。 复合层具有高导电性; 因此,即使膜厚度增加,驱动电压也不会上升。 因此,可以提供能够防止电极短路的电致发光元件。

    Light-Emitting Element, Light-Emitting Device, and Electronic Appliance
    62.
    发明申请
    Light-Emitting Element, Light-Emitting Device, and Electronic Appliance 有权
    发光元件,发光器件和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080258610A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11883026

    申请日:2006-02-01

    IPC分类号: H01J1/63

    摘要: The cluster is formed in such a way that two molecules of arylamine compounds in each of which two arylamines each having one phenyl group and two aryl groups bonded with a nitrogen atom form a bisphenyl bond through the respective phenyl groups are arranged in parallel, thereby forming a dimolecular body and that the dimolecular body is coordinated to metal oxide. The light-emitting element has a layer including the cluster. A manufacturing method thereof includes the steps of vaporizing simultaneously metal oxide and an arylamine compound in which two arylamines each having one phenyl group and two aryl groups bonded with a nitrogen atom form a bisphenyl bond through the respective phenyl groups under vacuum and solidifying simultaneously the vaporized metal oxide and arylamine compound.

    摘要翻译: 以这样的方式形成簇,其中每个具有一个苯基的两个芳基胺和与氮原子键合的两个芳基的两个芳基胺化合物分别通过各个苯基形成双苯基,平行地形成 二分子体,并且二分子体与金属氧化物配位。 发光元件具有包含该簇的层。 其制造方法包括以下步骤:同时蒸发金属氧化物和芳基胺化合物,其中两个芳基胺各自具有一个苯基和两个与氮原子键合的芳基,在真空下通过各自的苯基形成双苯基,并同时蒸发 金属氧化物和芳基胺化合物。

    Light emitting device
    64.
    发明申请
    Light emitting device 有权
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070131948A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US10577127

    申请日:2005-09-22

    摘要: Light-emitting elements have a problem that their light-extraction efficiency is low due to scattered light or reflected light inside the light-emitting elements. The light-extraction efficiency of the light-emitting elements needs to be enhanced by a new method. According to the present invention, a light-emitting element includes a first layer generating holes, a second layer including a light-emitting layer for each emission color and a third layer generating electrons between an anode and a cathode, and the thickness of the first layer is different depending on each layer including the light-emitting layer for each emission color. A layer in which an organic compound and a metal oxide are mixed is used as the first layer, and thus, the driving voltage is not increased even when the thickness is increased, which is preferable.

    摘要翻译: 发光元件具有由于发光元件内的散射光或反射光而导致其光提取效率低的问题。 需要通过新的方法来增强发光元件的光提取效率。 根据本发明,发光元件包括第一层产生孔,包括用于每种发射颜色的发光层的第二层和在阳极和阴极之间产生电子的第三层,以及第一层 层根据每个发射颜色的包含发光层的各层而不同。 使用其中混合有机化合物和金属氧化物的层作为第一层,因此即使当厚度增加时驱动电压也不会增加,这是优选的。

    Light-emitting element, light-emitting device using the light-emitting element, and electric appliance using the light-emitting device
    66.
    发明申请
    Light-emitting element, light-emitting device using the light-emitting element, and electric appliance using the light-emitting device 有权
    发光元件,使用该发光元件的发光元件,以及使用该发光元件的电器

    公开(公告)号:US20050088083A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-28

    申请号:US10967267

    申请日:2004-10-19

    摘要: A light-emitting element is disclosed with a light-emitting layer containing a host material added with a small amount of guest material, wherein color purity can be improved as well as reduced a driving voltage. Color purity can be improved as well as reduced a driving voltage especially in a light-emitting element added with a red light-emitting material as a guest material. A light-emitting layer is disclosed that includes a first host material, which is an organic compound having a hole transporting property; a second host material, which is an organic compound having a larger dipole moment than that of the first host material; and a guest material having an electron-withdrawing group.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种发光元件,其具有包含添加少量客体材料的主体材料的发光层,其中可以提高色纯度以及降低驱动电压。 可以提高色纯度,降低驱动电压,特别是在作为客体材料添加有红色发光材料的发光元件中。 公开了一种发光层,其包括具有空穴传输性的有机化合物的第一主体材料; 第二主体材料,其是具有比第一主体材料更大的偶极矩的有机化合物; 和具有吸电子基团的客体材料。

    Electroluminescent device and light-emitting device including the same
    67.
    发明申请
    Electroluminescent device and light-emitting device including the same 审中-公开
    电致发光器件和包括其的发光器件

    公开(公告)号:US20050048317A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10926955

    申请日:2004-08-27

    摘要: Driving voltage is reduced for a doped device having a light-emitting layer formed by a host material added with a small amount of a guest material. Specifically, driving voltage is reduced for a doped device formed by a host material added with a red emission material having an electron-withdrawing group as a guest material. Further, color purity of the doped device is improved with reducing driving voltage. Specifically, color purity of the doped device formed by a host material added with a red emission material having an electron-withdrawing group as a guest material is improved with reducing driving voltage. Organic compounds having a hole transportation property are used as a host material 521 for an electroluminescent device having a light-emitting layer 513 formed by the host material 521 and a guest material 522 having an electron-withdrawing group.

    摘要翻译: 对于具有由添加有少量客体材料的主体材料形成的发光层的掺杂器件,驱动电压降低。 具体地,对于由添加有具有吸电子基团的红色发射材料的主体材料形成的掺杂器件作为客体材料,驱动电压降低。 此外,通过降低驱动电压来改善掺杂器件的色纯度。 具体地说,通过减少驱动电压来改善由添加有吸电子基团的红色发射材料作为客体材料的主体材料形成的掺杂器件的色纯度。 具有空穴传输性的有机化合物用作具有由主体材料521形成的发光层513和具有吸电子基团的客体材料522的电致发光器件的主体材料521。

    Light emitting unit, light emitting device, and lighting device
    68.
    发明授权
    Light emitting unit, light emitting device, and lighting device 有权
    发光单元,发光装置和照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US08742405B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-03

    申请号:US13371055

    申请日:2012-02-10

    IPC分类号: H01L27/32

    摘要: The light-emitting unit has at least a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element, and a separation layer. The separation layer has a leg portion and a stage portion which protrudes outside of a bottom surface of the leg portion over the leg portion. An upper electrode of the first light-emitting element is electrically connected to a lower electrode of the second light-emitting element in a region where the upper electrode and the lower electrode overlap with the stage portion of the separation layer. By providing the separation layer, the light-emitting unit can be formed without using a metal mask. The upper electrode can be a composite material including an organic compound and a metal oxide or a stacked layer of the composite material and a metal material or a light-transmitting conductive material.

    摘要翻译: 发光单元至少具有第一发光元件,第二发光元件和分离层。 分离层具有腿部和台部,其在腿部的外侧突出到腿部的底面的外侧。 第一发光元件的上电极在上电极和下电极与分离层的台部重叠的区域中电连接到第二发光元件的下电极。 通过设置分离层,可以在不使用金属掩模的情况下形成发光单元。 上电极可以是包含有机化合物和金属氧化物的复合材料或复合材料的叠层,以及金属材料或透光导电材料。

    Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and vapor deposition apparatus
    69.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting element, light-emitting device, and vapor deposition apparatus 有权
    发光元件,发光元件,蒸镀装置

    公开(公告)号:US08622780B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-07

    申请号:US13402974

    申请日:2012-02-23

    IPC分类号: H01J9/24

    摘要: To provide a light-emitting element and a light-emitting device which can be designed and manufactured with redundancy. A light-emitting element of the invention includes a pair of electrode, and a layer containing a light-emissive substance between the pair of electrodes. The layer containing a light-emissive substance includes a layer containing a composite material, and the layer containing a composite material includes an organic compound and an inorganic compound. The concentration ratio of the organic compound to the inorganic compound changes periodically. The layer containing a composite maternal can be changed in electrical characteristics without changing the composition ratio of the organic compound to the inorganic compound in the layer or changing the kind of compounds used for the layer.

    摘要翻译: 提供可以冗余设计和制造的发光元件和发光器件。 本发明的发光元件包括一对电极和在该对电极之间含有发光物质的层。 包含发光物质的层包括含有复合材料的层,并且包含复合材料的层包括有机化合物和无机化合物。 有机化合物与无机化合物的浓度比周期性变化。 含有复合母体的层可以改变电特性,而不改变层中的有机化合物与无机化合物的组成比,或改变用于该层的化合物的种类。

    Composite material, light emitting element, light emitting device and electronic appliance using the composite material
    70.
    发明授权
    Composite material, light emitting element, light emitting device and electronic appliance using the composite material 有权
    复合材料,发光元件,发光装置和使用复合材料的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08586197B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US11884548

    申请日:2006-02-21

    IPC分类号: H01L51/54 C09K11/06

    摘要: A composite material includes an organic compound represented by the following general formula (1) and an inorganic compound, where, in the general formula (1), R1 to R24 is identical to or different from one another, and represent any of hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, and an arylalkyl group. A light emitting element includes the composite material and a light emitting device and an electronic appliance includes the light emitting element. The composite material has an excellent carrier transporting property and an excellent carrier injecting property with respect to the organic compound along with high visible light transmittance. By utilizing the composite material, a current excitation type light emitting element requiring low driving voltage and having excellent light emitting efficiency is obtained. By using the light emitting element, a light emitting device consuming low power and an electronic appliance including the light emitting device is provided.

    摘要翻译: 复合材料包括由以下通式(1)表示的有机化合物和无机化合物,其中在通式(1)中,R 1至R 24彼此相同或不同,并且表示氢, 烷基,烷氧基,芳基和芳基烷基。 发光元件包括复合材料,发光器件和电子器件包括发光元件。 该复合材料具有优异的载流子传输性能和相对于有机化合物的优异载流子注入性以及高可见光透射率。 通过利用复合材料,可以获得需要低驱动电压且发光效率优异的电流激励型发光元件。 通过使用发光元件,提供消耗低功率的发光器件和包括发光器件的电子器件。