LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT
    62.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240192417A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-13

    申请号:US18431331

    申请日:2024-02-02

    CPC classification number: G02B5/3016

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal optical element includes an optical waveguide including a first main surface and a second main surface opposed to the first main surface, an alignment film disposed on the second main surface, a liquid crystal layer which overlaps the alignment film, which includes cholesteric liquid crystals, and which reflects at least part of light incident through the optical waveguide toward the optical waveguide, and a transparent first cover member opposed to the liquid crystal layer with a first low-refractive-index layer interposed between the first cover member and the liquid crystal layer, the first low-refractive-index layer having a refractive index lower than a refractive index of the liquid crystal layer.

    LIQUID CRYSTAL OPTICAL ELEMENT
    65.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230408743A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-21

    申请号:US18331389

    申请日:2023-06-08

    CPC classification number: G02B5/3016

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal optical element includes a first liquid crystal layer including a first cholesteric liquid crystal and a second liquid crystal layer including a second cholesteric liquid crystal, a helical pitch of each of the first cholesteric liquid crystal and the second cholesteric liquid crystal changing continuously. The first cholesteric liquid crystal including a first portion having a first helical pitch and a second portion having a second helical pitch different from the first helical pitch. The second cholesteric liquid crystal including a third portion having a third helical pitch and a fourth portion having a fourth helical pitch different from the third helical pitch.

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A LIGHT GUIDE PORTION

    公开(公告)号:US20230186674A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-15

    申请号:US18102158

    申请日:2023-01-27

    CPC classification number: G06V40/1318 G06V40/1329 H01L27/14643 H01L27/14685

    Abstract: According to an aspect, a detection device includes: a plurality of light-receiving elements configured to receive light; and a light guide portion one surface of which faces the light-receiving elements. The light guide portion includes a plurality of light guide paths provided throughout from the one surface to the other surface of the light guide portion, and a light-absorbing portion having higher absorbance of the light than that of the light guide paths. When viewed from a direction in which the light-receiving elements and the light guide portion are stacked, more than one of the light guide paths overlap one of the light-receiving elements.

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    69.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230020723A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-19

    申请号:US17946602

    申请日:2022-09-16

    Abstract: In a liquid Crystal display device, a common electrode is formed on an organic passivation film, an interlayer insulating film is formed on the common electrode, a pixel electrode with a slit is formed on the interlayer insulating film, and a through hole is formed in the organic passivation film and the interlayer insulating film, so that the pixel electrode is connected to a source to electrode of a TFT through the through hole. Further, the taper angle around the upper base of the through hole is smaller than the taper angle around the lower base. Thus, the alignment film material can easily flow into the through hole when the dimeter of the through hole is reduced to connect the pixel and source electrodes, preventing display defects such as uneven brightness due to the absence of the alignment film or due to the alignment film irregularity around the through hole.

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    70.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220026753A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-01-27

    申请号:US17499952

    申请日:2021-10-13

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display device comprising a TFT substrate having pixels each including a common electrode formed on an organic passivation film, an interlayer insulating film formed so as to cover the common electrode, a pixel electrode having a slit and formed on the interlayer insulating film, a through-hole formed in the organic passivation film and the interlayer insulating film, and a source electrode electrically conducted to the pixel electrode via the through-hole. A taper angle at a depth of D/2 of the through-hole is equal to or more than 50 degrees. The pixel electrode covers part of a side wall of the through-hole but does not cover the remaining part of the side wall of the through-hole. This configuration facilitates the alignment film material to flow into the through-hole, thereby solving a thickness unevenness of the alignment film in vicinity of the through-hole.

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