Semiconductor laser drive
    61.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser drive 失效
    半导体激光驱动

    公开(公告)号:US5563898A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-08

    申请号:US374048

    申请日:1995-01-18

    摘要: A reference-voltage generator controls the level of a reference voltage in dependence upon temperature, and a drive-current supply unit passes a drive current through a semiconductor laser when the voltage of an input signal is greater than (or less than) the reference voltage. Even if a threshold-value current of the semiconductor laser increases owing to a rise in ambient temperature, as a result of which there is an increase in the delay time of the optical power waveform of the laser, the reference voltage declines in conformity with the temperature rise and the time at which drive current begins to flow into the semiconductor laser is made earlier. This offsets the delay time so that a stabilized optical power waveform and optical output power are generated. In addition, a drive-current controller increases the value of drive current in conformity with a rise in temperature. As a result, the drive current which flows through the semiconductor laser increases in dependence upon the temperature rise. A stabilized optical output power is thus generated.

    摘要翻译: 参考电压发生器根据温度控制参考电压的电平,并且当输入信号的电压大于(或小于)参考电压时,驱动电流供应单元将驱动电流传递通过半导体激光器 。 即使半导体激光器的阈值电流由于环境温度升高而增加,因此激光的光功率波形的延迟时间增加,参考电压下降,与 温度升高和驱动电流开始流入半导体激光器的时间较早。 这抵消了延迟时间,从而产生稳定的光功率波形和光输出功率。 此外,驱动电流控制器根据温度升高增加驱动电流的值。 结果,流过半导体激光器的驱动电流依赖于温度升高而增加。 因此产生稳定的光输出功率。

    Protecting device for cables of a steering column
    62.
    发明授权
    Protecting device for cables of a steering column 失效
    转向柱电缆的保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US5037131A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US554767

    申请日:1990-07-18

    IPC分类号: B60R16/02 B60R16/027 B62D1/18

    摘要: A harness protecting device of a steering column having a telescopic function includes a protector, having a cable penetrating section in the front and the rear, equipped so as to contract and expand at will across the fixing and moving sides of the steering column having the telescopic function. A pair of flexible bow-like holders in the protector, for dividing a plurality of single core cables from the penetrating section, into two in the width direction of the protector in order to retain the cables. The cables, which are connected to electrical equipment attached to the moving side of the steering column, and which are wired along the steering column, are wired along the bow-like holders in the protector so as to contract and expand. Further, the harness protecting device includes a connecting part, with bifurcated connecting rods, equipped to the moving side of the steering column, and a box-like fixing housing which is equipped to the fixing side of the steering column, and which is slidably connected to the connecting rods of the connecting part. The cables are housed in a space partitioned by the connecting part and the fixing housing, and are arranged so as to contract and expand in the width direction of the fixing housing in the space.

    Voice warning system for an automotive vehicle provided with an
automatic speed control device
    63.
    发明授权
    Voice warning system for an automotive vehicle provided with an automatic speed control device 失效
    具有自动速度控制装置的汽车用语音报警系统

    公开(公告)号:US4389537A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-21

    申请号:US193814

    申请日:1980-10-03

    CPC分类号: B60R16/0373

    摘要: A voice warning system for an automobile vehicle provided with an automatic speed control device, by which the driver is informed of the vehicle speed, in voice form, when operating a set switch for controlling the vehicle with the device. The volume level of the voice form signal is determined in accordance with a volume setting of a radio in the vehicle. The voice warning system comprises a vehicle speed sensor, a component for generating a signal representative of the volume of the radio, an interface, a voice synthesizing system, and an electronic volume control for the synthesized message, in addition to the automatic speed control device and a set switch therefor.

    摘要翻译: 一种汽车用语音警报系统,其具有自动速度控制装置,通过该自动速度控制装置,在操作用于利用所述装置控制车辆的设定开关时,以语音形式通知驾驶员车速。 根据车辆中的无线电的音量设定来确定语音信号的音量。 除了自动速度控制装置之外,语音警报系统包括车速传感器,用于产生表示无线电体积的信号的组件,接口,语音合成系统和用于合成消息的电子音量控制 和一个设置开关。

    Optical transmission apparatus and method
    64.
    发明授权
    Optical transmission apparatus and method 失效
    光传输装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08676062B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US12585012

    申请日:2009-08-31

    IPC分类号: H04B10/572

    CPC分类号: H04B10/572

    摘要: In an optical transmission apparatus, a light-emitting laser varies its output wavelength when applied with a wavelength control signal for switching wavelengths. A wavelength controller outputs the wavelength control signal, and a filter unit subjects the wavelength control signal to a filtering process to remove high-frequency noise superimposed on the wavelength control signal. The filter unit stops the filtering process during the wavelength control and executes the filtering process during the operation.

    摘要翻译: 在光传输装置中,当施加用于切换波长的波长控制信号时,发光激光器改变其输出波长。 波长控制器输出波长控制信号,滤波器单元使波长控制信号进行滤波处理,以去除叠加在波长控制信号上的高频噪声。 滤波器单元在波长控制期间停止滤波处理,并在操作期间执行滤波处理。

    Multi-bit-rate optical communication method, optical network unit, and optical line terminal
    65.
    发明授权
    Multi-bit-rate optical communication method, optical network unit, and optical line terminal 有权
    多比特率光通信方式,光网络单元和光线路终端

    公开(公告)号:US07917032B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US11582399

    申请日:2006-10-18

    申请人: Kazuyuki Mori

    发明人: Kazuyuki Mori

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a multi-bit-rate optical communication method, optical network units, and an optical line terminal that enable multi-bit-rate transmission of low bit-rate data and high bit-rate data while maintaining compatibility with existing systems and reducing upgrade costs of optical network units and labor required for the upgrade, wherein the optical line terminal transmits a first data area including frame synchronization information in a predetermined frame format at a first bit rate and a second data area at a second bit rate which is the first bit rate×Mdown (Mdown>1), and any of the optical network units performs reception processing at a rate once every Mdown-bit to detect the frame synchronization information in the first data area and, based on detection timing thereof, performs reception processing of the second data area by a bit.

    摘要翻译: 多比特率光通信方法,光网络单元和光线路终端技术领域本发明涉及多比特率光通信方法,光网络单元和光线路终端,其能够在保持与现有系统的兼容性的同时进行低比特率数据和高比特率数据的多比特率传输 降低光网络单元的升级成本和升级所需的劳动力,其中,光线路终端以第一比特率以预定的帧格式发送包括帧同步信息的第一数据区,以第二位速率发送第二数据区, 是第一比特率×Mdown(Mdown> 1),并且任何光网络单元以每Mdown比特一次的速率执行接收处理,以检测第一数据区域中的帧同步信息,并且基于其检测定时, 进行第二数据区的接收处理。

    MEMS device and optical switch
    66.
    发明授权
    MEMS device and optical switch 有权
    MEMS器件和光开关

    公开(公告)号:US07847995B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US12500665

    申请日:2009-07-10

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08 G02B26/00 G02B6/26

    摘要: A micro electro mechanical system device includes a fixed electrode that includes a first electrode group, and a movable electrode that moves with respect to the fixed electrode as voltage is applied and includes a second electrode group that opposes the first electrode group, wherein electrodes of at least one among the first electrode group and the second electrode group are connected via a resistor.

    摘要翻译: 微电子机械系统装置包括:固定电极,其包括第一电极组;以及可动电极,其在施加电压时相对于固定电极移动,并且包括与所述第一电极组相对的第二电极组, 第一电极组和第二电极组中的至少一个经由电阻器连接。

    Optical communication apparatus and optical communication method
    67.
    发明申请
    Optical communication apparatus and optical communication method 失效
    光通信装置及光通信方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100158541A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12659083

    申请日:2010-02-24

    IPC分类号: H04B10/06

    CPC分类号: H04B10/25133 H04B10/6971

    摘要: An optical communication apparatus includes a receiver configured to receive an optical signal transmitted from an optical transmitting apparatus; a detector configured to detect a predetermined pattern signal included in the optical signal; a calculator configured to calculate, based on a waveform of the predetermined pattern signal, an amount of dispersion of the predetermined pattern signal; and a compensator configured to compensate for dispersion according to the amount of dispersion.

    摘要翻译: 光通信装置包括:接收器,被配置为接收从光发送装置发送的光信号; 检测器,被配置为检测包括在所述光信号中的预定图案信号; 计算器,被配置为基于预定图案信号的波形计算预定图案信号的色散量; 以及补偿器,被配置为根据色散量补偿色散。

    Optical switch controller and movable body controller
    68.
    发明授权
    Optical switch controller and movable body controller 失效
    光开关控制器和移动体控制器

    公开(公告)号:US07670015B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11819145

    申请日:2007-06-25

    IPC分类号: G02B7/182

    摘要: In an optical switch controller, in order that residual vibration at movement control of a movable body such as a tilt mirror can be reduced and controlled with high accuracy, a processing unit outputs a driving signal for controlling the angle of the tilt mirror, the driving signal is D/A converted by a D/A converter and then is changed to a high-voltage signal by a high-voltage amplifier to be supplied to the tilt mirror, the electrostatic capacity of the tilt mirror changes corresponding to angle change of the tilt mirror, a mirror-angle detecting unit detects the electrostatic capacity and feeds back it as a correction value to a processing unit, and the processing unit corrects the driving signal using a correction value obtained when the angle of the tilt mirror is actually changed.

    摘要翻译: 在光开关控制器中,为了能够以高精度减少和控制诸如倾斜镜的可移动体的移动控制的残余振动,处理单元输出用于控制倾斜镜的角度的驱动信号,驱动 信号由D / A转换器进行D / A转换,然后被高压放大器改变为高电压信号以提供给倾斜镜,倾斜镜的静电电容相应于 镜面检测单元检测静电电容并将其作为校正值反馈到处理单元,并且处理单元使用在实际改变倾斜镜的角度时获得的校正值来校正驱动信号。

    Optical switch and control method of optical switch, and control method of MEMS device
    69.
    发明申请
    Optical switch and control method of optical switch, and control method of MEMS device 有权
    光开关的光开关和控制方法以及MEMS器件的控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090245727A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12292278

    申请日:2008-11-14

    IPC分类号: G02B6/35 G02B6/42

    摘要: A control section of an optical switch calculates information relating to a polarization amount in an insulating film at each predetermined time, to update the information relating to the polarization amount in the insulating film. On the other hand, when a drive voltage is applied to a MEMS mirror, an initial value of the drive voltage corresponding to an input setting command is read out from an initial value memory, and also, the information relating to the polarization amount in the insulating film is read out from the polarization amount memory, and the initial value of the drive voltage is corrected according to the read information relating to the polarization amount in the insulating film, to thereby set a new drive voltage, and the new drive voltage is applied on electrodes of the MEMS mirror.

    摘要翻译: 光开关的控制部分在每个预定时间计算与绝缘膜中的极化量相关的信息,以更新与绝缘膜中的极化量有关的信息。 另一方面,当向MEMS反射镜施加驱动电压时,从初始值存储器读出对应于输入设定指令的驱动电压的初始值,并且还将与 从极化量存储器读出绝缘膜,根据与绝缘膜中的极化量相关的读取信息来校正驱动电压的初始值,由此设定新的驱动电压,新的驱动电压为 施加在MEMS反射镜的电极上。

    Digital filter device
    70.
    发明授权
    Digital filter device 有权
    数字滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US07467171B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-16

    申请号:US10647073

    申请日:2003-08-22

    IPC分类号: G06F17/10

    摘要: In a digital filter device which filters a plurality of signals by a single digital filter, an input data memory stores the input data strings generated by computing processors, and a digital filter reads the input data strings in a predetermined sequence to be filtered and generates output data strings. An output data memory stores the output data strings, and a data processor reads the output data strings in a predetermined sequence to be processed. Furthermore, a filter memory and coefficient memories respectively store data-under-calculation and a filter coefficient in a delay circuit included in the digital filter.

    摘要翻译: 在通过单个数字滤波器对多个信号进行滤波的数字滤波器装置中,输入数据存储器存储由计算处理器生成的输入数据串,并且数字滤波器以预定的序列读取输入数据串以进行滤波并产生输出 数据串。 输出数据存储器存储输出数据串,数据处理器按预定的处理顺序读出输出数据串。 此外,滤波器存储器和系数存储器分别存储在数字滤波器中包括的延迟电路中的欠计算和滤波器系数。