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公开(公告)号：US4899303A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US173163
申请日：1988-03-25
申请人： Masayuki Kimura
发明人： Masayuki Kimura
CPC分类号： G06F11/08 , G06F11/261 , G06F7/00
摘要： A fault detection system for an arithmetic unit includes a shift-and-add type multiplier which is capable of both normal multiplication and division for calculating a quotient as a product of a dividend and an approximated reciprocal of a divisor, a modulo 3 emulator emulating the multiplier in modulo 3 arithmetic, a modulo 3 converter converting the multiplication result of the multiplier into a modulo 3 equivalent, an error detector comparing outputs from the modulo 3 converter and the modulo 3 emulator to detect a bit error, and a control unit. The control unit supplies, to the modulo 3 emulator and the modulo 3 converter, a control signal representing either a normal multiplication mode, a multiplication mode for calculating a product of a divisor and a reciprocal of the divisor, a multiplication mode for calculating a product of a dividend and a reciprocal of a divisor, or a multiplication mode for generating a partial quotient in a division process. The control unit also controls generation of modulo 3 equivalents in the modulo 3 emulator and the modulo 3 converter.
摘要翻译： 用于算术单元的故障检测系统包括移位加法乘法器，其能够进行正常乘法和除法，用于计算乘数作为除数的乘积和近似的除数的乘积，仿真仿真器的模3仿真器 模3运算中的乘法器，将乘法器的相乘结果转换为模3当量的模3转换器，对来自模3转换器和模3仿真器的输出进行比较以检测位误差的误差检测器以及控制单元。 控制单元向模3仿真器和模3转换器提供表示正常倍增模式的控制信号，用于计算除数的乘积和乘数的倒数的乘法运算模式，用于计算乘积 的除数和除数的倒数，或者用于在分割过程中生成部分商的乘法模式。 控制单元还控制模3仿真器和模3转换器中的模3当量的产生。
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公开(公告)号：US4202030A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-06
申请号：US874874
申请日：1978-02-03
申请人： Masayuki Kimura
发明人： Masayuki Kimura
CPC分类号： B60Q3/06 , B60Q3/007 , B60Q3/022 , B60Q3/0269
摘要： An illumination device for motor vehicles which include a floor mounted console provided within the passenger compartment. The illumination device includes a case having an opening therein and which is detachably provided in the console so that the case can be easily installed and removed from the console, a lamp provided in the case adjacent to the opening and a long flexible power cord electrically coupled to the lamp and to a source of power such that the illumination device can be removed from the console and utilized at various locations within the passenger compartment. The lamp, case opening and console is further arranged and configured such that when the illumination device is installed in the console, the illumination device illuminates an instrument panel of the motor vehicle without casting light on the windshield of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的照明装置，包括设置在乘客舱内的地板安装的控制台。 照明装置包括壳体，其中具有开口，并且可拆卸地设置在控制台中，使得壳体可以容易地从控制台安装和移除，设置在与开口相邻的壳体中的灯和电连接的长柔性电源线 到灯和功率源，使得照明装置可以从控制台移除并在乘客舱内的各个位置使用。 灯，壳体开口和控制台进一步布置和配置为使得当照明装置安装在控制台中时，照明装置照亮机动车辆的仪表板而不在机动车辆的挡风玻璃上施加光。
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公开(公告)号：US08773570B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13390735
申请日：2011-06-16
申请人： Masayuki Kimura , Hajime Nagahara
发明人： Masayuki Kimura , Hajime Nagahara
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , G01C3/32 , G02B27/0075
摘要： An image processing apparatus includes an imaging unit which captures an image, and a focal range control unit which changes a focal position and a depth of field of a captured image by controlling an imaging device or a focus lens in the imaging unit. Further, the image processing apparatus includes a distance measurement unit which measures a distance to a subject, from a degree of blur in each of n images (where n ≧2) captured by the imaging unit controlled by the focal range control unit and having focal ranges different from each other.
摘要翻译： 图像处理装置包括拍摄图像的成像单元和通过控制成像单元中的成像装置或聚焦透镜来改变拍摄图像的焦点位置和景深的焦距范围控制单元。 此外，图像处理装置包括距离测量单元，该距离测量单元从由焦距范围控制单元控制的成像单元拍摄的n个图像（其中n≥2）中的每一个中的模糊度测量到被摄体的距离，并且具有焦点 范围彼此不同。
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64.发明授权Image processing device, photographing device, reproducing device, integrated circuit, and image processing method 有权图像处理装置，拍摄装置，再现装置，集成电路和图像处理方法公开(公告)号：US08350916B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12743900
申请日：2008-12-02
申请人： Jun Ohmiya , Masayuki Kimura , Hitoshi Yamada
发明人： Jun Ohmiya , Masayuki Kimura , Hitoshi Yamada
CPC分类号： H04N5/23248 , G03B5/00 , H04N5/23258 , H04N5/23267 , H04N2101/00
摘要： To provide an image processing device that calculates a parameter used for correcting large video jitter with high accuracy even when the accuracy of a sensor for measuring a movement of a photographing device is low. The image processing device includes: a constraint condition generating unit (130) that generates a constraint condition using sensor information such that a parameter value falls within a range; and a parameter calculating unit (140) that calculates the parameter according to the constraint condition. The constraint condition generating unit (130) has: a feature vector generating unit (131) that generates a feature vector showing features of the sensor information; and a motion classifying unit (such as 132) that identifies a movement of the photographing device according to the feature vector generated by the feature vector generating unit (131), on the basis of an association between the feature vector and the movement of the photographing device, the association being obtained as a result of previously-executed machine learning of the feature vector and an actual movement of the photographing device. The constraint condition generating unit (130) determines the range corresponding to the information of the movement of the photographing device, the movement being identified by the motion classifying unit (such as 132).
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种图像处理装置，即使用于测量拍摄装置的移动的传感器的精度低，也可以高精度地计算用于校正大视频抖动的参数。 该图像处理装置包括：约束条件生成单元，其使用传感器信息生成约束条件，使得参数值落在范围内; 以及根据约束条件计算参数的参数计算单元（140）。 约束条件生成部（130）具有：生成表示传感器信息的特征的特征矢量的特征矢量生成部（131） 以及基于特征矢量与摄影的移动之间的关联，根据特征矢量生成单元（131）生成的特征向量来识别拍摄装置的移动的运动分类单元（例如132） 装置，作为先前执行的特征矢量的机器学习和拍摄装置的实际移动的结果而获得的关联。 约束条件生成单元（130）确定与拍摄装置的移动信息对应的范围，运动由运动分类单元识别（例如132）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120200673A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13390139
申请日：2011-06-15
IPC分类号： H04N13/02
CPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G01C3/32 , G02B7/365 , G03B3/10 , G06T7/571 , H04N5/2226 , H04N5/23212
摘要： The present invention provides an imaging apparatus which generates, based on a captured image, a depth map of an object with a high degree of precision.A sensor drive unit (12) that shifts an image sensor (11) in an optical axis direction, along with a sensor drive control unit (13), capture images A and C which are focused on a near end side and a far end side of the object, respectively, and an image B by sweeping the image sensor (11) from the near end side to the far end side, an all-in-focus image generation unit (15) generates an all-in-focus image D from the sweep image B, a blur amount calculation unit (16) calculates an amount of blur in each of the partial regions of the images A and B through deconvolution processing in an image of a region corresponding to the all-in-focus image D, and a depth map generation unit (17) generates a distance between the imaging apparatus and the object in each of the image regions, in other words, a depth map, from an amount of blur in regions corresponding to the near end image A and the far end image C and from an optical coefficient value of the imaging apparatus including a focal length of a lens.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种成像装置，其基于拍摄图像以高精度生成对象的深度图。 传感器驱动单元（12），其与传感器驱动控制单元（13）一起沿光轴方向移动图像传感器（11），捕获聚焦在近端侧和远端侧的图像A和C 以及通过将图像传感器（11）从近端侧扫描到远端侧的图像B，全焦点图像生成单元（15）生成全焦点图像D 从扫描图像B，模糊量计算单元（16）通过对应于全焦点图像D的区域的图像中的去卷积处理来计算图像A和B的每个部分区域中的模糊量 ，并且深度图生成单元（17）根据与近端图像A对应的区域的模糊量，在每个图像区域中生成成像装置和对象之间的距离，换句话说，深度图 远端图像C和包括焦距o的成像设备的光学系数值 f镜头
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公开(公告)号：US20120154668A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：US13390735
申请日：2011-06-16
申请人： Masayuki Kimura , Hajime Nagahara
发明人： Masayuki Kimura , Hajime Nagahara
IPC分类号： H04N5/232
CPC分类号： H04N5/23212 , G01C3/32 , G02B27/0075
摘要： An image processing apparatus (10) includes: an imaging unit (11) which captures an image; a focal range control unit (12) which changes a focal position and a depth of field of a captured image by controlling an imaging device or a focus lens in the imaging unit (11); and a distance measurement unit (14) which measures a distance to a subject, from a degree of blur in each of n images (where n≧2) captured by the imaging unit (11) controlled by the focal range control unit (12) and having focal ranges different from each other.
摘要翻译： 一种图像处理装置（10）包括：成像单元（11），其捕获图像; 焦距控制单元，其通过控制成像单元中的成像装置或聚焦透镜来改变拍摄图像的焦点位置和景深; 以及距离测量单元（14），其从由焦距范围控制单元（12）控制的由成像单元（11）拍摄的n个图像（其中n≥2）中的每一个中的模糊度，测量到被摄体的距离， 并且焦点范围彼此不同。
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公开(公告)号：US20120140064A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：US13390536
申请日：2011-06-16
申请人： Masayuki Kimura
发明人： Masayuki Kimura
IPC分类号： H04N7/18
摘要： An image processing apparatus (10) includes: an imaging device (20); an optical system (22); and a distance determining unit (16) determining an object distance between the optical system and the object based on a size of a blur developed on the image. The optical system (22) has a characteristic which simultaneously satisfies both of conditions that (i) variation in magnification is equal to or smaller than the predetermined number of pixels in the case where a focused point is set farthest from and closest to the optical system (22) in a range of the distance of the object determined by the distance determining unit (16) and (ii) variation in a PSF due to an image height of the optical system (22) is equal to or smaller than a predetermined degree so as not to affect the determination of the distance of the object by the distance determining unit (16).
摘要翻译： 一种图像处理装置（10）包括：成像装置（20）; 光学系统（22）; 以及距离确定单元（16），基于在图像上显影的模糊的大小来确定光学系统和对象之间的物体距离。 光学系统（22）具有同时满足以下条件的两个条件：（i）在聚焦点离光学系统最远离最近的情况下，放大率的变化等于或小于预定像素数 （22）在由所述距离确定单元（16）确定的所述物体的距离的范围内的距离（22）和（ii）由于所述光学系统（22）的图像高度引起的PSF的变化等于或小于预定的程度 以便不影响由距离确定单元（16）确定对象的距离。
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公开(公告)号：US20100177197A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12664939
申请日：2008-06-05
申请人： Masayuki Kimura , Junichi Tagawa
发明人： Masayuki Kimura , Junichi Tagawa
IPC分类号： H04N5/228
CPC分类号： H04N5/23248 , G06K9/228 , G06K9/3208 , G06T7/77 , H04N1/3878
摘要： An imaging apparatus wherein a captured image is subjected to a rotational transform so as to correct the inclination of one or more subjects in the captured image. The imaging apparatus defines, with reference to a physical inclination detected by a sensor, an angle range in which the image is to be processed. The imaging apparatus then processes the captured image and detects lines therein and inclination angles thereof. The imaging apparatus then creates histograms indicative of frequency distributions of the inclination angles of those lines, and selects, in the created histograms, an inclination angle having a frequency that satisfies a predetermined criterion, as a rotational angle to be used for the rotational transform.
摘要翻译： 一种成像装置，其中对拍摄图像进行旋转变换，以便校正拍摄图像中的一个或多个被摄体的倾斜度。 成像装置根据由传感器检测到的物理倾斜来定义要处理图像的角度范围。 然后，成像装置处理所捕获的图像并检测其中的线和其倾斜角。 成像装置然后创建指示这些线的倾斜角度的频率分布的直方图，并且在所创建的直方图中选择具有满足预定标准的频率的倾斜角作为用于旋转变换的旋转角度。
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公开(公告)号：USD608664S1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US29336441
申请日：2009-05-04
申请人： Masayuki Kimura
设计人： Masayuki Kimura
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公开(公告)号：US07510082B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-31
申请号：US11596681
申请日：2005-03-23
申请人： Masayuki Kimura , Ryuichi Hirano , Hideki Kurita
发明人： Masayuki Kimura , Ryuichi Hirano , Hideki Kurita
IPC分类号： B65D85/48
CPC分类号： H01L21/67353
摘要： The present invention relates to a wafer storage container which contains a semiconductor wafer one by one and provides a technology to effectively reduce adhesion of particles on semiconductor wafer surfaces during the storage of the wafer. A wafer storage container which contains a wafer one by one, includes: a wafer containing member including a domed-shape recess which abuts on a circumferential edge of the wafer and is capable of holding the wafer; and a cover member which is engaged with the wafer containing member and is capable of sealing the wafer containing member; and a wafer rear surface protection member which is formed into a shape substantially same as an opening of the domed-shape recess and comes into contact with an entire rear surface of the wafer placed so that a front surface is directed the domed-shape recess.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种晶片储存容器，它一个接一个地包含一个半导体晶片，并且提供了一种在晶片保存期间有效降低颗粒在半导体晶片表面上的附着力的技术。 一个晶片储存容器，其一个接一个地包含一个晶片，它包括：一个晶片容纳元件，它包括一个圆顶形凹槽，该半圆形凹槽邻接晶圆的圆周边缘并且能够保持晶片; 以及盖构件，其与所述晶片容纳构件接合并且能够密封所述晶片容纳构件; 以及晶片后表面保护构件，其形成为与圆顶形凹部的开口基本相同的形状，并与放置的晶片的整个后表面接触，使得前表面被引导到圆顶形凹部。
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