摘要:
Disclosed is a compound useful as an inhibitor of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1.A compound represented by the formula: a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein R1 is a group of the formula: —C(═O)NR4R5, (wherein R4 and R5 are each independently, hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl or the like) or a group of the formula: —NR6C(═O)R7, (wherein R6 and R7 are each independently, hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl or the like), X and Y are each independently —O— or the like, Z is a bond or the like, R2 is optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl or the like, R3 is optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl or the like.
摘要:
Encryption and decryption is achieved without the requirement for updating of the encryption key or re-encryption of an encrypted file when a shared encrypted file is generated, renamed or deleted.In response to a request to read or store a shared encrypted file, a filter driver in a client computer receives client authentication from a key management server and acquires a key list having pairs of UNC path names and encryption keys corresponding to shared encrypted folders allowed to be accessed from the key management server. The filter driver accesses a shared encrypted folder as a destination of the read or store request and performs decryption or encryption of the shared encrypted file by using an encryption key of the key list corresponding to a UNC path name concerned with the UNC path name to be accessed when the UNC path name concerned is present in the key list.
摘要:
A method of purifying a cyclic ester, comprising: mixing a co-distillated liquid comprising a cyclic ester produced by heating depolymerization of a hydroxycarboxylic acid oligomer in the presence of a depolymerization solvent and the depolymerization solvent with an organic solvent for washing which is mutually soluble with the depolymerization solvent and has a lower boiling point than the cyclic ester; subjecting the resultant mixture liquid to liquid-liquid separation into an organic solvent phase containing the depolymerization solvent and a cyclic ester phase containing the organic solvent; and then evaporating the organic solvent from the cyclic ester phase containing the organic solvent to recover the cyclic ester containing a reduced amount of the depolymerization solvent. As a result, purified cyclic ester is recovered at high heat efficiency, purification efficiency and operation efficiency, from the co-distillate liquid containing the depolymerization solvent and the cyclic ester from the depolymerization system for thermal decomposition of the hydroxycarboxylic acid oligomer in the presence of the depolymerization solvent.
摘要:
A process for purification of a hydroxycarboxylic acid by distillation, comprising: distilling a hydroxycarboxylic acid solution containing a high-boiling point hydroxy compound comprising at least one species selected from the group consisting of alcohols and phenols having a higher boiling point than the hydroxycarboxylic acid. As a result, a hydroxycarboxylic acid suitable as a starting material for production of a polyhydroxycarboxylic acid can be obtained. The purified hydroxycarboxylic acid is further polycondensed to provide a hydroxycarboxylic acid oligomer, which is de-polymerized to provide a cyclic ester comprising a dimer of the hydroxycarboxylic acid, and the cyclic ester is converted into a polyhydroxycarboxylic acid by ring-opening polymerization thereof.
摘要:
A small size thin type antenna using a thin type structure having a wavelength compaction effect without using a bulk conductive material and a high frequency module using the same are disclosed. The small size thin type antenna comprises an open stub 3 including at least one transmission line 13, 16, a connecting line 5 including at least one transmission line 15, and a short stub 4 including a transmission line 14. A characteristic impedance Zo of the open stub 3 is determined to be lower than a characteristic impedance Zb of the connecting line 5 and a characteristic impedance Zs of the short stub 4.
摘要:
A group of metallic conductors 1 are prepared and a power feed point 2 is formed at one of the metallic conductors to provide a circular polarized wave antenna. The circular polarized wave antenna is designed such that an absolute value of a sum of projections of an electric current induced on the metallic conductors in x-axis and an absolute value of a sum of projection of the electric current in y-axis that is spatially orthogonal to the x-axis are approximately equal to each other, and an absolute value of a difference between an argument of the sum of the projections in the x-axis and an argument of the sum of the projection in the y-axis is approximately 90°.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for purifying a hydroxycarboxylic acid, comprising: a crystallization step of subjecting a hydroxycarboxylic acid aqueous solution to crystallization for purification, a separation step of separating a hydroxycarboxylic acid crystal from a mother liquid, and a washing step of washing the hydroxycarboxylic acid crystal for further purification with a washing liquid, wherein the washing liquid is a hydroxycarboxylic acid aqueous solution. The purified or refined hydroxycarboxylic acid obtained through the above process is suitably used as a starting material for production of a polyhydroxycarboxylic acid. The above process is suitably included in a process for producing a cyclic ester and a process for producing a polyhydroxycarboxylic acid.
摘要:
Glycolide production through depolymerization of glycolic acid oligomer is stabilized by controlling impurities in the glycolic acid oligomer to allow economical and effective production of glycolide. More specifically, the depolymerization system is controlled to suppress an effective concentration (x+100y wt. %) of depolymerization-obstructing substances calculated as a total of a concentration calculated as diglycolic acid (of x wt. %) of hydroxyl group-free impurity carboxylic acids (A) and 100 times a concentration calculated as ammonia (of y wt. %) of nitrogen-containing substances (B), respectively with respect to the starting glycolic acid oligomer in the depolymerization system, to at most 15 wt. %.
摘要:
A distributed phase type circular polarized wave antenna is composed of a group of narrow conductor lines 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d, and the group of the narrow conductor lines 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are laid out in a two-dimensional plane. Complex vectorial sums of respective projections of current induced in each point of the narrow conductor lines 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d in two directions orthogonal to each other in the two-dimensional plane are determined, such that amplitudes of the complex vectorial sums are equal to each other in the two directions and a phase difference between the complex vectorial sums in the two directions is 90°.
摘要:
A compound represented by the general formula: wherein R20 is —CH2COOH and the like; R21 is —COCONH2 and the like; R22 is C4-C6 alkyl; and the like; R23 is —CH2—R18 wherein R18 is aryl and the like; R24 is hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl and the like; an optical active compound, a prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, or a solvate having type X sPLA2 inhibitory effect was found.
摘要翻译:由以下通式表示的化合物:其中R 20为-CH 2 COOH等; R 21是-COCONH 2 N 2等; R 22是C 4 -C 6烷基; 等等; R 23是-CH 2 - ,其中R 18是芳基等; R 24是氢或C 1 -C 6烷基等; 发现光学活性化合物,其前体药物或药学上可接受的盐,或具有X sPLA 2抑制作用的溶剂化物。