公开(公告)号：US5105241A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-14

申请号：US723664

申请日：1991-06-26

申请人： Yuji Ando

发明人： Yuji Ando

IPC分类号： H01L29/812 ,  H01L21/338 ,  H01L29/778

CPC分类号： H01L29/7783

摘要： In a filed effect transistor utilizing two-dimensional electron gas as an active layer, an improvement to increase sheet electron density in a cap layer has been made by inserting into the cap layer at an interface with a carrier supplying layer, a thin film comprising a material having an electron affinity larger than that of a material constituting the cap layer. Further by employing a non-doped material for this thin film layer, electron mobility in the cap layer can also be improved. Thus source resistance of the field effect transistor has been reduced.

摘要翻译： 在利用二维电子气作为有源层的场效应晶体管中，通过在与载流子供应层的界面处插入到盖层中来提高盖层​​中的片电子密度的改进，薄膜包括 具有大于构成盖层的材料的电子亲和力的材料。 此外，通过对该薄膜层采用非掺杂材料，也可以提高盖层中的电子迁移率。 因此，场效应晶体管的源极电阻已经降低。

公开(公告)号：US08853666B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

申请号：US12159599

申请日：2006-10-25

申请人： Takashi Inoue ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yuji Ando ,  Yasuhiro Murase ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Katsumi Yamanoguchi ,  Naotaka Kuroda ,  Akio Wakejima ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto

发明人： Takashi Inoue ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yuji Ando ,  Yasuhiro Murase ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Katsumi Yamanoguchi ,  Naotaka Kuroda ,  Akio Wakejima ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto

IPC分类号： H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/15 ,  H01L29/778 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/20

CPC分类号： H01L29/7783 ,  H01L29/0607 ,  H01L29/155 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/42316 ,  H01L29/7787

摘要： In a group III nitride-type field effect transistor, the present invention reduces a leak current component by conduction of residual carriers in a buffer layer, and achieves improvement in a break-down voltage, and enhances a carrier confinement effect (carrier confinement) of a channel to improve pinch-off characteristics (to suppress a short channel effect). For example, when applying the present invention to a GaN-type field effect transistor, besides GaN of a channel layer, a composition-modulated (composition-gradient) AlGaN layer in which aluminum composition reduces toward a top gradually or stepwise is used as a buffer layer (hetero buffer). To gate length Lg of a FET to be prepared, a sum a of layer thicknesses of an electron supply layer and a channel layer is selected so as to fulfill Lg/a≧5, and in such a case, the layer thickness of the channel layer is selected in a range of not exceeding 5 times (about 500 Å) as long as a de Broglie wavelength of two-dimensional electron gas accumulated in the channel layer in room temperature.

摘要翻译： 在III族氮化物型场效应晶体管中，本发明通过缓冲层中的残留载流子的传导来减少漏电流成分，并且可以实现击穿电压的提高，并提高载流子限制效应（载流子限制） 提高夹断特性的通道（抑制短路效应）。 例如，当将本发明应用于GaN型场效应晶体管时，除了沟道层的GaN之外，使用其中铝组成逐渐或逐步朝向顶部的组分调制（组成梯度）AlGaN层用作 缓冲层（杂质缓冲液）。 对于要制备的FET的栅极长度Lg，选择电子供给层和沟道层的层厚度的和a以满足Lg /a≥5，并且在这种情况下，沟道的层厚度 只要在室温下积聚在通道层中的二维电子气的德布罗意波长，不超过5倍（约500）的范围内选择层。

公开(公告)号：US08466495B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-18

申请号：US13468373

申请日：2012-05-10

申请人： Yuji Ando ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Yasuhiro Murase ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Akio Wakejima ,  Naotaka Kuroda

发明人： Yuji Ando ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Yasuhiro Murase ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Akio Wakejima ,  Naotaka Kuroda

IPC分类号： H01L29/80

CPC分类号： H01L29/7787 ,  H01L29/2003

摘要： Disclosed is an HJFET 110 which comprises: a channel layer 12 composed of InyGa1-yN (0≦y≦1); a carrier supply layer 13 composed of AlxGa1-xN (0≦x≦1), the carrier supply layer 13 being provided over the channel layer 12 and including at least one p-type layer; and a source electrode 15S, a drain electrode 15D and a gate electrode 17 which are disposed facing the channel layer 12 through the p-type layer, and provided over the carrier supply layer 13. The following relational expression is satisfied: 5.6×1011x

摘要翻译： 公开了一种HJFET 110，其包括：由In y Ga 1-y N（0 @ y 1）组成的沟道层12; 由Al x Ga 1-x N（0 @ x 1）构成的载流子供给层13，载流子供给层13设置在沟道层12上并且包括至少一个p型层; 以及源极电极15S，漏极电极15D和栅极电极17，其通过p型层面对沟道层12，并且设置在载流子供给层13上。满足以下关系式：5.6×10×11× NA×eta×t [cm-2] <5.6×1013x，其中x表示载体供给层的Al组成比，t表示所述p型层的厚度，NA表示杂质浓度，eta表示活化 比。

公开(公告)号：US08426895B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

申请号：US12735817

申请日：2009-03-23

申请人： Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yuji Ando

发明人： Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yuji Ando

IPC分类号： H01L29/205

CPC分类号： H01L29/7813 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/201 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/66734

摘要： A semiconductor device capable of suppressing the occurrence of a punch-through phenomenon is provided. A first n-type conductive layer (2′) is formed on a substrate (1′). A p-type conductive layer (3′) is formed thereon. A second n-type conductive layer (4′) is formed thereon. On the under surface of the substrate (1′), there is a drain electrode (13′) connected to the first n-type conductive layer (2′). On the upper surface of the substrate (1′), there is a source electrode (11′) in ohmic contact with the second n-type conductive layer (4′), and a gate electrode (12′) in contact with the first n-type conductive layer (2′), p-type conductive layer (3′), the second n-type conductive layer (4′) through an insulation film (21′). The gate electrode (12′) and the source electrode (11′) are alternately arranged. The p-type conductive layer (3′) includes In.

摘要翻译： 提供能够抑制穿通现象发生的半导体器件。 在基板（1'）上形成第一n型导电层（2'）。 在其上形成p型导电层（3'）。 在其上形成第二n型导电层（4'）。 在基板（1'）的下表面上，连接有第一n型导电层（2'）的漏电极（13'）。 在基板（1'）的上表面上存在与第二n型导电层（4'）欧姆接触的源电极（11'）和与第一n型导电层（4'）接触的栅电极（12'） n型导电层（2'），p型导电层（3'），通过绝缘膜（21'）的第二n型导电层（4'）。 栅电极（12'）和源电极（11'）交替排列。 p型导电层（3'）包括In。

公开(公告)号：US08344422B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US12810096

申请日：2008-12-25

申请人： Yuji Ando ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Hironobu Miyamoto

发明人： Yuji Ando ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Hironobu Miyamoto

IPC分类号： H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/778

CPC分类号： H01L29/66462 ,  H01L27/0605 ,  H01L29/0891 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/4232 ,  H01L29/7781

摘要： A semiconductor device includes a lower barrier layer 12 composed of a layer of AlxGa1-xN (0≦x≦1) in a state of strain relaxation, and a channel layer 13, which is composed of a layer of InyGa1-yN (0≦y≦1) disposed on the lower barrier layer 12, has band gap that is smaller than band gap of the lower barrier layer 12, and exhibits compressive strain. A gate electrode 1G is formed over the channel layer 13 via an insulating film 15 and a source electrode 1S and a drain electrode 1D serving as ohmic electrodes are formed over the channel layer 13. The insulating film 15 is constituted of polycrystalline or amorphous member.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件包括在应变松弛的状态下由Al x Ga 1-x N（0＆amp; nlE; x＆nlE; 1）层构成的下阻挡层12，以及由In y Ga 1-y N（0＆lt; nlE; 1）层组成的沟道层13。 y）; 1）设置在下阻挡层12上，具有小于下阻挡层12的带隙的带隙，并且表现出压缩应变。 在沟道层13上经由绝缘膜15形成栅极电极1G，在沟道层13上形成有用作欧姆电极的源电极1S和漏电极1D。绝缘膜15由多晶或非晶构成。

公开(公告)号：US20120228674A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13497557

申请日：2010-06-16

申请人： Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yuji Ando

发明人： Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yuji Ando

IPC分类号： H01L29/78

CPC分类号： H01L29/7813 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/201 ,  H01L29/205 ,  H01L29/267 ,  H01L29/41741 ,  H01L29/41766 ,  H01L29/4236 ,  H01L29/66734

摘要： Provided is a semiconductor device capable of suppressing an occurrence of a punch-through phenomenon.A semiconductor device includes a substrate 1, a first n-type semiconductor layer 2, a p-type semiconductor layer 3, a second n-type semiconductor layer 4, a drain electrode 13, a source electrode 11, a gate electrode 12, and a gate insulation film 21, wherein the first n-type semiconductor layer 2, the p-type semiconductor layer 3, and the second n-type semiconductor layer 4 are laminated on the substrate 1 in this order. The drain electrode 13 is in ohmic-contact with the first n-type semiconductor layer 2. The source electrode 11 is in ohmic-contact with the second n-type semiconductor layer 4. An opening portion to be filled or a notched portion that extends from an upper surface of the second n-type semiconductor layer 4 to an upper part of the first n-type semiconductor layer 2 is formed at a part of the p-type semiconductor layer 3 and a part of the second n-type semiconductor layer 4. The gate electrode 12 is in contact with an upper surface of the first n-type semiconductor layer 2, side surfaces of the p-type semiconductor layer 3, and side surfaces of the second n-type semiconductor layer 4 at inner surfaces of the opening portion to be filled or a surface of the notched portion via the gate insulation film 21. The p-type semiconductor layer 3 has a positive polarization charge at a first n-type semiconductor layer 2 side in a state where a voltage is applied to none of the electrodes.

摘要翻译： 提供能够抑制穿通现象发生的半导体装置。 半导体器件包括衬底1，第一n型半导体层2，p型半导体层3，第二n型半导体层4，漏极13，源电极11，栅电极12和 栅极绝缘膜21，其中第一n型半导体层2，p型半导体层3和第二n型半导体层4依次层压在基板1上。 漏电极13与第一n型半导体层2欧姆接触。源电极11与第二n型半导体层4欧姆接触。要填充的开口部分或延伸的缺口部分 从第二n型半导体层4的上表面到第一n型半导体层2的上部形成在p型半导体层3的一部分上，第二n型半导体层的一部分 栅电极12与第一n型半导体层2的上表面，p型半导体层3的侧表面和第二n型半导体层4的内表面的侧表面接触 待填充的开口部分或经由栅极绝缘膜21的切口部分的表面。在施加电压的状态下，p型半导体层3在第一n型半导体层2侧具有正极化电荷 没有电极。

公开(公告)号：US08151287B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

申请号：US12089482

申请日：2006-09-28

申请人： Noriyo Oshima ,  Yasuhiro Shinkai ,  Kuniya Satomi ,  Kazuyoshi Sato ,  Yuji Ando ,  Atsushi Shibuya

发明人： Noriyo Oshima ,  Yasuhiro Shinkai ,  Kuniya Satomi ,  Kazuyoshi Sato ,  Yuji Ando ,  Atsushi Shibuya

IPC分类号： G11B17/30 ,  G11B21/02 ,  G11B21/16

CPC分类号： G11B7/08582

摘要： The present invention is to provide a pickup feed device to accurately position an optical pickup in place with miniaturization. The pickup device includes a lead screw attached to a movable chassis, a pickup portion, a rack member, a torsion coil spring, a projection portion, and a recess portion. The pickup portion has a case receiving the pickup. The rack member is fixed to the case. The rack portion disposed on a rack one end portion and a case one end portion are engaged with the lead screw. A rack another end portion has the abut portion abutting an inner edge portion of the movable chassis. The torsion coil spring urges the abut portion toward a case another end portion. The projection portion is disposed on the abut portion and the recess portion is disposed on the case another end portion.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种拾取器馈送装置，以便将光拾取器精确地定位在适当位置，同时小型化。 拾取装置包括附接到可移动底盘，拾取部分，齿条构件，扭转螺旋弹簧，突出部分和凹部的导螺杆。 拾取部分具有接收拾取器的壳体。 机架部件固定在壳体上。 设置在齿条一端部上的齿条部和壳体一端部与丝杠接合。 齿条另一端部具有邻接可移动底盘的内边缘部分的邻接部分。 扭转螺旋弹簧将抵接部朝向壳体的另一端部推压。 突出部设置在抵接部上，凹部设置在另一端部的壳体上。

公开(公告)号：US20110284865A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

申请号：US13141449

申请日：2009-12-25

申请人： Takashi Inoue ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Yuji Ando

发明人： Takashi Inoue ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Kazuki Ota ,  Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Yuji Ando

IPC分类号： H01L29/778 ,  H01L21/335

CPC分类号： H01L29/7787 ,  H01L29/0843 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/41766 ,  H01L29/42316 ,  H01L29/66462

摘要： A heterojunction filed effect transistor with a low access resistance, a low on resistance, and the like, a method for producing a heterojunction filed effect transistor and an electron device are provided. In the heterojunction field effect transistor, an electron transit layer 11 formed of a III-nitride semiconductor is formed on a substrate 10, an electron supply layer 12 formed of a III-nitride semiconductor forms a heterojunction with an upper surface of the electron transit layer 11, a gate electrode 14, a source electrode 15A, and a drain electrode 15B are arranged on the electron supply layer 12, n-type conductive layer regions 13A and 13B each extended from an upper part of the electron transit layer 11 to an upper surface of the electron supply layer 12 are provided in at least a part below the source electrode 15A and a part below the drain electrode 15B, and an n-type impurity concentration at a heterojunction interface of an electron transit layer 11 part of each of the n-type conductive layer regions 13A and 13B with the electron supply layer 12 is 1×1020 cm−3 or more.

摘要翻译： 提供具有低访问阻抗，低导通电阻等的异质结场效应晶体管，提供了异质结场效应晶体管和电子器件的制造方法。 在异质结场效应晶体管中，在衬底10上形成由III族氮化物半导体形成的电子迁移层11，由III族氮化物半导体形成的电子供给层12与电子迁移层的上表面形成异质结 如图11所示，在电子供给层12上配置有栅电极14，源电极15A和漏电极15B，从电子渡越层11的上部延伸到上部的n型导电层区域13A，13B 电子供给层12的表面设置在源电极15A的下方以及漏电极15B的下方的至少一部分以及电子迁移层11的异质界面的n型杂质浓度 具有电子供给层12的n型导电层区域13A，13B为1×1020cm-3以上。

公开(公告)号：US07985984B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-26

申请号：US12528578

申请日：2008-02-26

申请人： Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yuji Ando ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Takashi Inoue

发明人： Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Yuji Ando ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Takashi Inoue

IPC分类号： H01L29/778

CPC分类号： H01L29/42316 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/7781

摘要： Provided is a semiconductor device that can reduce the contact resistance, has a small current collapse, and can improve the pinch-off characteristic upon a high-frequency operation. A field effect transistor using a wurtzite (having (0001) as the main plane) type III-nitride semiconductor includes: a substrate (101); an undercoat layer (103) of a first III-nitride semiconductor; and a carrier travel layer (104) of a second III-nitride semiconductor. The undercoat layer (103) (101) and the carrier travel layer (104) is formed on the substrate in this order. The field effect transistor includes source/drain electrodes (105, 106) in ohmic contact, and a gate electrode (107) in Schottky contact directly or via another layer on the carrier travel layer (104). The undercoat layer (103) has an average lattice constant greater than that of the carrier travel layer (104) and a band gap greater than that of the carrier travel layer (104).

摘要翻译： 提供了能够降低接触电阻，具有小的电流崩溃的半导体器件，并且可以在高频操作时提高夹断特性。 使用纤锌矿（具有（0001）作为主面）的III型氮化物半导体的场效应晶体管包括：衬底（101）; 第一III族氮化物半导体的底涂层（103） 和第二III族氮化物半导体的载流子行进层（104）。 底涂层（103）（101）和载体移动层（104）依次形成在基板上。 场效应晶体管包括欧姆接触的源极/漏极（105,106）和直接或通过载流子行进层（104）上的另一层的肖特基接触的栅电极（107）。 底涂层（103）的平均晶格常数大于载体移动层（104）的平均晶格常数，并且带隙大于载流子行进层（104）的平均晶格常数。

公开(公告)号：US07859014B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

申请号：US11571290

申请日：2005-06-24

申请人： Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Yuji Ando ,  Masaaki Kuzuhara ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Koji Hataya

发明人： Tatsuo Nakayama ,  Hironobu Miyamoto ,  Yuji Ando ,  Masaaki Kuzuhara ,  Yasuhiro Okamoto ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Koji Hataya

IPC分类号： H01L29/66

CPC分类号： H01L29/7787 ,  H01L29/2003 ,  H01L29/4236 ,  H01L29/42376 ,  H01L29/78

摘要： The present invention provides a semiconductor device capable of suppressing current collapse, and also of preventing dielectric breakdown voltage and gain from lowering so as to perform high-voltage operation and realize an ideal high output. On a substrate (101), there are formed a buffer layer (102) made of a first GaN-based semiconductor, a carrier traveling layer (103) made of a second GaN-based semiconductor and a carrier supplying layer (104) made of a third GaN-based semiconductor. A recess structure (108) is made by eliminating a part of a first insulation film (107) and a part of the carrier supplying layer (104). Next, a gate insulation film (109) is deposited, and then a gate electrode (110) is formed so as to fill up the recess portion (108) and cover on over an area where the first insulation film (107) remains so that its portion on the drain electrode side is longer than that on the source electrode side. Such a recess structure is employed so as to provide the high-output semiconductor device capable of performing the high-voltage operation.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够抑制电流塌陷以及防止电介质击穿电压和增益降低的半导体器件，从而进行高压操作并实现理想的高输出。 在基板（101）上形成有由第一GaN基半导体构成的缓冲层（102），由第二GaN基半导体构成的载流子移动层（103）和由 第三GaN基半导体。 通过消除第一绝缘膜（107）的一部分和载体供给层（104）的一部分来制造凹陷结构（108）。 接下来，沉积栅极绝缘膜（109），然后形成栅极电极（110），以填充凹部（108）并覆盖在第一绝缘膜（107）保留的区域上，使得 其漏电极侧的部分比源电极侧的部分长。 采用这样的凹部结构来提供能够执行高电压操作的高输出半导体器件。