摘要:
An image forming apparatus (100) includes a photoreceptor drum (1), a development unit (2), a pressing member (7), and a vibration absorption member (8). The development unit (2) is disposed adjacent to the photoreceptor drum (1), and supported movably toward and away from the photoreceptor drum (1). The pressing member (7) urges the development unit (2) toward the photoreceptor drum. The vibration absorption member (8) frictionally suppresses the movement of the development unit (2) toward and away from the photoreceptor drum (1). The vibration absorption member (8) attenuates a self-excited vibration of the development unit (2), by suppressing the movement of the development unit (2).
摘要:
An electron emitting element of the present invention includes an electron acceleration layer between an electrode substrate and a thin-film electrode. The electron acceleration layer includes a binder component in which insulating fine particles and conductive fine particles are dispersed. Therefore, the electron emitting element of the present invention is capable of preventing degradation of the electron acceleration layer and can efficiently and steadily emit electrons not only in vacuum but also under the atmospheric pressure. Further, the electron emitting element of the present invention can be formed so as to have an improved mechanical strength.
摘要:
The resin coated carrier is used with a toner in which an external additive having an average primary particle size of 50 nm or more is added to a toner particle, and has a carrier core and a resin coating layer on the surface of the carrier core. In the resin coated carrier, the following expression (1) is satisfied: 0.5≦−log {(A/C)/(B/C)}≦2.5 (1) wherein A represents a volume resistance value (Q/cm) of the resin coated carrier in an electric field of 1000 V/cm that is obtained by conducting a stirring test, B represents a volume resistance value (Ω/cm) of the resin coated carrier in an electric field of 1000 V/cm before the stirring test, and C represents a volume resistance value (Ω/cm) of the carrier core in an electric field of 1000 V/cm.
摘要翻译:树脂涂布载体与调色剂一起使用,其中平均一次粒径为50nm以上的外部添加剂添加到调色剂颗粒中,并且在载体芯的表面上具有载体芯和树脂涂层。 在树脂涂布载体中,满足以下表达式(1):0.5A / C)/(B / C)}其中A表示在1000的电场中树脂涂布载体的体积电阻值(Q / cm) V / cm,B表示搅拌试验前的1000V / cm的电场中的树脂被覆载体的体积电阻值(Ω/ cm),C表示体积电阻值( 在1000V / cm的电场中的载体芯的Ω/ cm 2。
摘要:
Provided are an electron emitter continuously emitting electrons stably even in the atmosphere, a charger using the electron emitter, and a charging method using the charger. The electron emitter includes a electron emitting element consisting of a first electrode, a second electrode, and a semiconductor layer formed therebetween, and a power supply for alternately applying a positive voltage enabling electron emission and a negative voltage having a polarity opposite to the positive voltage. At least a part of the surface on the first electrode side of the semiconductor layer is formed of a porous semiconductor layer. Electrons captured in the porous semiconductor layer in the course of electron emission with application of a positive voltage disturb electron emission from the electron emitting element. Such electrons, however, are removed by application of a negative voltage.
摘要:
An emissive element array of a plurality of organic EL elements is arranged linearly on a single-crystal silicon substrate or polycrystalline silicon substrate with a drive circuit including an element switching its respective emissive element. The organic EL emissive elements have an edge emitting structure utilizing light emitted in an edge direction perpendicular to the direction of deposition of electrode layers and organic compound layers, and is constructed such that the emitting area of one emisive element, S, as viewed in the direction of deposition, and the period of emissive elements disposed side by side, d, have the relationship of S>d2. In this way, organic EL techniques can be applied to provide the required amount of light exposure and to produce an exposure device that is small and inexpensive.
摘要翻译:多个有机EL元件的发射元件阵列线性地布置在单晶硅衬底或多晶硅衬底上,其中驱动电路包括切换其各自发射元件的元件。 有机EL发光元件具有利用沿垂直于电极层和有机化合物层的沉积方向的边缘方向发射的光的边缘发射结构,并且被构造成使得一个辐射元件S的发射面积 沉积方向和并排设置的发射元件的周期d具有S> d <2>的关系。 以这种方式,可以应用有机EL技术来提供所需量的曝光并且产生小而便宜的曝光装置。
摘要:
An electron emission device comprising an electron emission element (1) having a lower electrode (2), an upper electrode (5) consisting of a thin film, the surface of the upper electrode (5) being exposed to external space, and a semiconductor layer (4) formed between the lower electrode and the upper electrode, a counter electrode (21) provided to face the upper electrode (5) across the external space, a fine particle charging voltage control unit (22) for applying a voltage that charges fine particles deposited on the surface of the upper electrode (5) to between the upper electrode (5) and the lower electrode (2), and flying voltage control unit (23) for applying a voltage that sends charged fine particles flying from the surface of the upper electrode (5) to between the upper electrode (5) and the counter electrode (21), wherein the fine particle charging voltage control unit is operated to charge deposited fine particles, and the flying voltage control unit is operated to sent charged fine particles flying toward the counter electrode (21).
摘要:
According to a toner and a manufacturing method of the present invention, the toner, which is composed of a binding resin component precipitated in particle shapes with a coloring agent component dispersed in the binding resin component, is produced by dissolving the binding resin component in a supercritical fluid (a SCF), blending the coloring agent component in the SCF, and lowering solubility of the binding resin component for precipitating the binding resin component in the particle shapes. Even when the coloring agent content is increased, by the SCF, the toner can maintain dispersibility of the coloring agent component in the binding resin component precipitated in the particle shapes, meanwhile coloring power is also maintained thereby. Therefore, the toner can promote miniaturization of an image forming apparatus using the toner.
摘要:
A tracking control device for a magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus arranged in such a manner that a head unit having a plurality of magnetic heads is successively moved in the widthwise direction of a magnetic tape for switching tracking positions so that data recording/reproducing is, by each of the plurality of magnetic heads, performed along a plurality of data tracks formed on the magnetic tape in parallel to a direction in which the magnetic tape moves. The tracking control device has at least two servo signal reproducing heads provided integrally with the head unit and provided for the purpose of reproducing servo signals for tracking use from a plurality of servo tracks formed in parallel to the data tracks on the magnetic tape, and movement control unit for controlling, at each of the tracking positions, movement of the head unit in the widthwise direction in accordance with the difference in two servo signals reproduced by adjacent two of the servo signal reproducing heads corresponded to each of the tracking positions.
摘要:
A serpentine magnetic tape recording/reproducing system includes a combination head (21) having a plurality of magnetic heads (W,R). A head positioning system including a head operating unit (100) in conjunction with a head moving unit (110) changes the position of each head relative to a width of the tape (23) whereby each head can traverse a plurality of tracks (T). A light emitting unit (36) is disposed at a position confronting a first side of the magnetic tape for emitting light across the width of the magnetic tape (23). A light receiving unit (33) comprising a plurality of light receiving elements (34, 35) is disposed at a position confronting a second side of the magnetic tape for receiving the light emitted from the light emitting unit (36). The plurality of light receiving units (34, 35) are so disposed that outputs from the units (34, 35) have a predetermined relation which governs feedback control including at a time when the magnetic heads are changing tracks. The light receiving units (34, 35) are particularly positioned relative to the tracks (T) and with respect to one another.
摘要:
A magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus utilizing a magnetic tape in a cassette, the tape being driven by reels and information data being recorded or reproduced on or from the magnetic tape. The apparatus includes a mechanism for pulling or storing the magnetic tape out of or in the cassette which mechanism includes a pair of guide rollers for restricting the running path of the magnetic tape, the guide rollers being movable between an unloading position and a loading position. A magnetic head, which can be a multi-track magnetic head having a plurality of magnetic heads, the number of which is defined to be smaller than the number of tracks standardized as a track format on the magnetic tape, records or reproduces information-data when the guide rollers are in their loading position and the head is allowed to vertically move each time the running direction of the magnetic tape is changed.