公开(公告)号：US08149693B2

公开(公告)日：2012-04-03

申请号：US11598363

申请日：2006-11-13

申请人： Yang Zhou ,  Yong Chen ,  Junzhou Cai ,  Liang Guan

发明人： Yang Zhou ,  Yong Chen ,  Junzhou Cai ,  Liang Guan

IPC分类号： G01R31/08 ,  H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04J14/0294 ,  H04J14/0284

摘要： A method of implementing association in an Automatic Switched Optical Network. When an initial node of the 1+1 protection service is outside the ASON, it associates the primary service and the slave service to realize 1+1 protection. This invention includes: a node of a first associated service acquiring path information of a second associated service from a node of the second associated service, and associating the second associated service to the first associated service according to the path information of the second associated service.

摘要翻译： 一种在自动交换光网络中实现关联的方法。 当1 + 1保护业务的初始节点在ASON外部时，主业务与从业务关联，实现1 + 1保护。 本发明包括：第一相关联服务的节点从第二相关联服务的节点获取第二相关联服务的路径信息，并且根据第二相关联服务的路径信息将第二相关联服务与第一相关联服务相关联。

公开(公告)号：US07803712B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

申请号：US11636264

申请日：2006-12-07

申请人： Pavel Kornilovich ,  Yong Chen ,  Duncan Stewart ,  R. Stanley Williams ,  Philip J. Kuekes ,  Mehmet Fatih Yanik

发明人： Pavel Kornilovich ,  Yong Chen ,  Duncan Stewart ,  R. Stanley Williams ,  Philip J. Kuekes ,  Mehmet Fatih Yanik

IPC分类号： H01L21/308

CPC分类号： H01L21/76838 ,  B81C99/009 ,  B81C2201/0153 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/0002

摘要： A mold with a protruding pattern is provided that is pressed into a thin polymer film via an imprinting process. Controlled connections between nanowires and microwires and other lithographically-made elements of electronic circuitry are provided. An imprint stamp is configured to form arrays of approximately parallel nanowires which have (1) micro dimensions in the X direction, (2) nano dimensions and nano spacing in the Y direction, and three or more distinct heights in the Z direction. The stamp thus formed can be used to connect specific individual nanowires to specific microscopic regions of microscopic wires or pads. The protruding pattern in the mold creates recesses in the thin polymer film, so the polymer layer acquires the reverse of the pattern on the mold. After the mold is removed, the film is processed such that the polymer pattern can be transferred on a metal/semiconductor pattern on the substrate.

公开(公告)号：USD596719S1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-21

申请号：US29283924

申请日：2007-08-27

申请人： Yong Chen

设计人： Yong Chen

公开(公告)号：US07445742B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-04

申请号：US10642371

申请日：2003-08-15

申请人： Yong Chen ,  David Hacklernan ,  Laurie S. Mittelstadt ,  Yoocham Jeon ,  Richard Stanley Williams

发明人： Yong Chen ,  David Hacklernan ,  Laurie S. Mittelstadt ,  Yoocham Jeon ,  Richard Stanley Williams

IPC分类号： B29C59/00 ,  B29C43/04 ,  B28B3/00 ,  B29C33/42

CPC分类号： H01B1/122 ,  B29C33/42 ,  B29L2031/756 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C25B9/10 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01M4/602 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/8817 ,  H01M4/9041 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M10/0472 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y10S977/887 ,  Y10S977/89

摘要： A method and mold for creating nanoscale patterns in an ion-selective polymer membrane is provided, in which a mold comprising a substrate and a molding layer having at least one protruding feature is imprinted on the ion-selective polymer membrane, thereby creating a recessed feature in the membrane. Protruding features having nanoscale dimensions can be created, e.g., by using self-assembled nanostructures as a shadow mask for etching a molding layer. In one embodiment, an imprinted ion selective polymer membrane, suitable for use as a solid electrolyte, is adapted for use in an electrochemical device or fuel cell by adding a metal catalyst to one portion of the membrane to serve as a catalytic electrode.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在离子选择性聚合物膜中产生纳米尺度图案的方法和模具，其中将包含基底的模具和具有至少一个突出特征的模制层压印在离子选择性聚合物膜上，从而形成凹陷特征 在膜中。 可以例如通过使用自组装的纳米结构作为用于蚀刻成型层的荫罩来产生具有纳米级尺寸的突出特征。 在一个实施方案中，适合用作固体电解质的印迹离子选择性聚合物膜适用于电化学装置或燃料电池中，通过向膜的一部分添加金属催化剂以用作催化电极。

公开(公告)号：US07368395B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

申请号：US11601084

申请日：2006-11-16

申请人： M. Saif Islam ,  Gun Young Jung ,  Yong Chen ,  R. Stanley Williams

发明人： M. Saif Islam ,  Gun Young Jung ,  Yong Chen ,  R. Stanley Williams

IPC分类号： H01L21/461

CPC分类号： H01L21/76838 ,  H01L21/0337

摘要： An imprinting apparatus and method of fabrication provide a mold having a pattern for imprinting. The apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate polished in a [110] direction. The semiconductor substrate has a (110) horizontal planar surface and vertical sidewalls of a wet chemical etched trench. The sidewalls are aligned with and therefore are (111) vertical lattice planes of the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate includes a plurality of vertical structures between the sidewalls, wherein the vertical structures may be nano-scale spaced apart. The method includes wet etching a trench with spaced apart (111) vertical sidewalls in an exposed portion of the (110) horizontal surface of the semiconductor substrate along (111) vertical lattice planes. A chemical etching solution is used that etches the (111) vertical lattice planes slower than the (110) horizontal lattice plane. The method further includes forming the imprinting mold.

摘要翻译： 压印装置和制造方法提供具有用于压印的图案的模具。 该装置包括沿[110]方向抛光的半导体衬底。 半导体衬底具有（110）水平平面和湿化学蚀刻沟槽的垂直侧壁。 侧壁与半导体衬底对准并且因此是（111）垂直的晶格面。 半导体衬底包括在侧壁之间的多个垂直结构，其中垂直结构可以是纳米级隔开的。 该方法包括在（111）垂直晶格面的半导体衬底的（110）水平表面的暴露部分中湿式蚀刻具有间隔开（111）垂直侧壁的沟槽。 使用蚀刻比（110）水平晶格面慢的（111）垂直晶格面的化学蚀刻溶液。 该方法还包括形成压印模具。

公开(公告)号：US07297557B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

申请号：US10880482

申请日：2004-06-30

申请人： Sean X. Zhang ,  Zhang-lin Zhou ,  Yong Chen

发明人： Sean X. Zhang ,  Zhang-lin Zhou ,  Yong Chen

IPC分类号： H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/31 ,  C12Q1/70

CPC分类号： H01L51/0075 ,  B05D1/202 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11C2213/77 ,  H01L27/285 ,  H01L51/0013 ,  H01L51/0024 ,  H01L51/0595 ,  Y10S977/708

摘要： A method of attaching a molecular layer to a substrate includes attaching a temporary protecting group(s) to a molecule having a molecular switching moiety with first and second connecting groups attached to opposed ends thereof. The temporary protecting group(s) is attached to the first and/or second connecting group so as to cause the opposed ends of the switching moiety to exhibit a difference in hydrophilicity such that one of the ends remains at at least one of a water/solvent interface and a water/air interface, and the other end remains in air during a Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) process. An LB film is formed on the interface. The temporary protecting group(s) is removed. The substrate is passed through the LB film to form the molecular layer chemically bonded on the substrate. The difference in hydrophilicity between the opposed ends causes formation of a substantially well-oriented, uniform LB film at the interface.

摘要翻译： 将分子层连接到基底上的方法包括将临时保护基与具有分子切换部分的分子连接，第一和第二连接基团连接到其相对端。 临时保护基团连接到第一和/或第二连接基团，以使开关部分的相对端部呈现亲水性差异，使得其中一个端部残留在水/ 溶剂界面和水/空气界面，另一端在Langmuir-Blodgett（LB）过程中保留在空气中。 在界面上形成LB膜。 临时保护组被删除。 使衬底通过LB膜以形成化学键合在衬底上的分子层。 在相对端之间的亲水性差异导致在界面处形成基本上良好取向的均匀的LB膜。

公开(公告)号：US20070260688A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11642620

申请日：2006-12-21

申请人： Andrew Robinson ,  Yong Chen

发明人： Andrew Robinson ,  Yong Chen

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： G06Q30/02

摘要： A method of determining a refund on a communications network The method comprises the steps of allowing a user to request responses to a query through the medium of the communications network in return for a fee paid by the user. A selected time the request for responses terminates, and a determination is made of whether to give a refund to the user. The determination is based or a criterium on criteria independent of the user.

摘要翻译： 一种在通信网络上确定退款的方法该方法包括以下步骤：允许用户通过通信网络的介质请求对查询的响应，以换取用户支付的费用。 所选择的时间请求终止，并且确定是否给予用户退款。 该决定是基于或独立于用户的标准的标准。

公开(公告)号：US20070248500A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-25

申请号：US11737594

申请日：2007-04-19

申请人： Janusz Pawliszyn ,  Yong Chen

发明人： Janusz Pawliszyn ,  Yong Chen

IPC分类号： B01L11/00

CPC分类号： G01N30/12 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  G01N1/405 ,  G01N2030/009 ,  G01N2030/062 ,  G01N2030/126 ,  G01N2030/128

摘要： An internally cooled solid phase microextraction device that provides for quantitative sampling of volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds in complex samples. The device temperature is controlled the device design enables repeated use without failure. The device is miniaturized allowing it to be used with autosamplers known in the art.

摘要翻译： 内部冷却的固相微萃取装置，其提供复杂样品中挥发性和半挥发性有机化合物的定量取样。 器件温度受到控制，器件设计可重复使用而无故障。 该装置小型化，使其能够与本领域已知的自动进样器一起使用。

公开(公告)号：US20070218913A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

申请号：US11376992

申请日：2006-03-16

申请人： Yong Chen

发明人： Yong Chen

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04W72/10

摘要： A wireless communication system and method is disclosed. The system and method includes at least one base station controller setting resource allocation priority and producing a carrier loading information request in response to a request made by a mobile unit; a plurality of base stations coupled to at least one base station controller, each of the plurality of base stations operates on a plurality of carriers, at least one candidate base station transceiver of the plurality of base stations receiving the carrier loading information request, determining its carrier loading information, and responding with a carrier loading information response; and the at least one base station controller operating to assign the mobile unit to at least one candidate carrier within the one responding candidate base station of the plurality of base stations based upon both set resource allocation priority and received carrier loading information.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种无线通信系统和方法。 该系统和方法包括至少一个基站控制器，设置资源分配优先级，并响应于移动单元的请求产生载波加载信息请求; 耦合到至少一个基站控制器的多个基站，所述多个基站中的每一个基站在多个载波上操作，所述多个基站中的至少一个候选基站收发信机接收载波加载信息请求，确定其 承载载荷信息，以及响应载波信息响应; 以及所述至少一个基站控制器，用于基于所设置的资源分配优先级和接收到的载波负载信息，将所述移动单元分配给所述多个基站中的所述一个响应候选基站中的至少一个候选载波。

公开(公告)号：US20070168358A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US11639292

申请日：2006-12-15

申请人： Yong Chen

发明人： Yong Chen

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F16/951

摘要： The invention consists in a method of rewarding value and comprising the steps of inviting users to a communications network to submit queries to an answer providing service for a fee. The quality of the query is determined and the user is offered a reward or payment dependent on the quality of the query.

摘要翻译： 本发明在于一种奖励价值的方法，并且包括以下步骤：邀请用户到通信网络向收费提供服务的答案提交查询。 确定查询的质量，并根据查询的质量向用户提供奖励或付款。