CPP-type magnetoresistance effect element having a pair of free layers
    64.
    发明授权
    CPP-type magnetoresistance effect element having a pair of free layers 有权
    CPP型磁阻效应元件具有一对自由层

    公开(公告)号:US08085512B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US12045927

    申请日:2008-03-11

    IPC分类号: G11B5/39

    摘要: A magnetic field detecting element comprises: a stack which includes first, second and third magnetic layers whose magnetization directions depend upon an external magnetic field, the second magnetic layer being positioned between the first magnetic layer and the third magnetic layer, a first non-magnetic intermediate layer sandwiched between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer, and a second non-magnetic intermediate layer sandwiched between the second magnetic layer and the third magnetic layer, wherein the stack is adapted such that sense current flows in a direction that is perpendicular to a film surface thereof; and a bias magnetic layer which is provided on a side of the stack, the side being opposite to an air bearing surface of the stack.

    摘要翻译: 磁场检测元件包括:堆叠,其包括其磁化方向取决于外部磁场的第一,第二和第三磁性层,第二磁性层位于第一磁性层和第三磁性层之间,第一非磁性层 夹在第一磁性层和第二磁性层之间的中间层和夹在第二磁性层和第三磁性层之间的第二非磁性中间层,其中该堆叠适于使得感测电流沿垂直的方向流动 到其膜表面; 以及偏置磁性层,其设置在所述堆叠的一侧,所述侧面与所述堆叠的空气支承表面相对。

    HEAT-ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING HEAD INCLUDING PLASMON GENERATOR
    66.
    发明申请
    HEAT-ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING HEAD INCLUDING PLASMON GENERATOR 有权
    热辅助磁记录头,包括等离子发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20110228420A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US12728890

    申请日:2010-03-22

    IPC分类号: G11B5/02

    摘要: A plasmon generator has an outer surface including a plasmon exciting part, and has a near-field light generating part located in a medium facing surface. The plasmon exciting part faces an evanescent light generating surface of a waveguide's core with a predetermined distance therebetween. The outer surface of the plasmon generator further includes first and second inclined surfaces that are each connected to the plasmon exciting part. The first and second inclined surfaces increase in distance from each other with increasing distance from the plasmon exciting part. The plasmon generator includes a shape changing portion where the angle of inclination of each of the first and second inclined surfaces with respect to the evanescent light generating surface increases continuously with decreasing distance to the medium facing surface.

    摘要翻译: 等离子体发生器具有包括等离子体激元部分的外表面,并且具有位于介质面对表面中的近场光产生部分。 等离子激元激发部分面对波导芯的渐逝光产生表面,其间具有预定的距离。 等离子体发生器的外表面还包括各自连接到等离子体激元部分的第一和第二倾斜表面。 第一和第二倾斜表面随距离等离激子激发部分的距离增加而彼此间距离增加。 等离子体发生器包括形状改变部分,其中第一和第二倾斜表面中的每一个相对于ev逝光产生表面的倾斜角度随着到介质面向表面的距离的减小而连续增加。

    Magnetoresistive element including a pair of ferromagnetic layers coupled to a pair of shield layers
    67.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistive element including a pair of ferromagnetic layers coupled to a pair of shield layers 有权
    磁阻元件包括耦合到一对屏蔽层的一对铁磁层

    公开(公告)号:US08023230B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US12289401

    申请日:2008-10-27

    IPC分类号: G11B5/33

    摘要: A magnetoresistive element includes a pair of shield portions, and an MR stack and a bias magnetic field applying layer that are disposed between the pair of shield portions. The shield portions respectively include single magnetic domain portions. The MR stack includes a pair of ferromagnetic layers magnetically coupled to the pair of single magnetic domain portions, and a spacer layer disposed between the pair of ferromagnetic layers. The MR stack has a front end face, a rear end face and two side surfaces. The magnetoresistive element further includes two flux guide layers disposed between the pair of single magnetic domain portions and respectively adjacent to the two side surfaces of the MR stack. Each of the two flux guide layers has a front end face and a rear end face. The bias magnetic field applying layer has a front end face that faces the rear end face of the MR stack and the respective rear end faces of the two flux guide layers.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻元件包括一对屏蔽部分,以及设置在该对屏蔽部分之间的MR堆叠和偏置磁场施加层。 屏蔽部分别包括单个磁畴部分。 MR堆叠包括磁耦合到该对单个磁畴部分的一对铁磁层,以及设置在该对铁磁层之间的间隔层。 MR堆叠具有前端面,后端面和两个侧面。 磁阻元件还包括设置在一对单磁畴部分之间并且分别邻近MR堆叠的两个侧表面的两个磁通引导层。 两个磁通导向层中的每一个具有前端面和后端面。 偏置磁场施加层具有面向MR堆叠的后端面的前端面和两个导流层的各个后端面。

    TEMPERATURE ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING ELEMENT HAVING GROUNDED NEAR FIELD LIGHT GENERATOR
    68.
    发明申请
    TEMPERATURE ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING ELEMENT HAVING GROUNDED NEAR FIELD LIGHT GENERATOR 有权
    具有接地的近场磁光记录元件的温度辅助记录元件

    公开(公告)号:US20110222190A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US12722742

    申请日:2010-03-12

    IPC分类号: G11B5/60 G11B5/127

    摘要: A magnetic recording element has a substrate, a main pole for recording that includes an edge part positioned on an air bearing surface (ABS), a waveguide through which a laser light propagates, and a plasmon generator. The plasmon generator is positioned away from the substrate and extends to the ABS as facing a part of the waveguide. The plasmon generator has a propagation edge extending in a longitudinal direction. The propagation edge has an overlapping part overlapping the waveguide in the longitudinal direction, and a near field light generator positioned on the ABS and located in the vicinity of the edge part of the recording magnetic pole. The overlapping part of the propagation edge is coupled with the laser light propagating through the waveguide in a surface plasmon mode so that a surface plasmon is generated. The propagation edge propagates the surface plasmon generated in the overlapping part to the near field light generator. The magnetic recording element further has a grounding element electrically connecting the plasmon generator and the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 磁记录元件具有基板,用于记录的主极,其包括位于空气轴承表面(ABS)上的边缘部分,激光传播的波导和等离子体激元发生器。 等离子体发生器远离基板定位,并且面向波导的一部分延伸到ABS。 等离子体发生器具有沿纵向方向延伸的传播边缘。 传播边缘具有在纵向上与波导重叠的重叠部分,以及位于ABS上且位于记录磁极的边缘部分附近的近场光发生器。 传播边缘的重叠部分与以表面等离子体模式传播通过波导的激光耦合,从而产生表面等离子体激元。 传播边缘将在重叠部分中产生的表面等离子体激元传播到近场光发生器。 磁记录元件还具有电连接等离子体发生器和基板的接地元件。

    Thermally-Assisted Magnetic Recording Head Comprising Near-Field Light Generator
    69.
    发明申请
    Thermally-Assisted Magnetic Recording Head Comprising Near-Field Light Generator 有权
    包括近场光发生器的热辅助磁记录头

    公开(公告)号:US20110058272A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12557078

    申请日:2009-09-10

    IPC分类号: G11B5/02

    摘要: Provided is a thermally-assisted magnetic recording head capable of setting the near-field light (NFL-) emission point to be sufficiently close to the write-field-generating portion. The head comprises a magnetic pole, a waveguide propagating light, and a NFL-generator coupled with the light in surface plasmon mode. The NFL-generator comprises a propagation edge extending to the NFL-generating end surface, at least a portion of the propagation edge being opposed to the waveguide with a distance, and the magnetic pole has a surface contact with a surface portion of the NFL-generator including no propagation edge. Therefore, the distance between the magnetic-pole end surface and the NFL-generating end surface becomes zero. The propagation edge is not contacted with the magnetic pole. Accordingly, the surface plasmon can propagate along on the propagation edge without being absorbed by the pole. Thus, the NFL-emission point is ensured to be at the end point of the propagation edge.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够将近场光(NFL-)发射点设定为足够靠近写入场产生部分的热辅助磁记录头。 磁头包括磁极,波导传播光和与表面等离子体激发光模式耦合的NFL发生器。 NFL发生器包括延伸到NFL生成端面的传播边缘,传播边缘的至少一部分与波导相距一定距离,并且磁极与NFL-发生端面的表面部分具有表面接触, 发生器不包括传播边。 因此,磁极端面与产生NFL的端面之间的距离为零。 传播边缘不与磁极接触。 因此,表面等离子体激元可以沿着传播边缘传播而不被极吸收。 因此,确保NFL发射点处于传播边缘的终点。

    Thermally-Assisted Magnetic Recording Head Comprising Light Source with Photonic-Band Layer
    70.
    发明申请
    Thermally-Assisted Magnetic Recording Head Comprising Light Source with Photonic-Band Layer 有权
    包含光子带光层的热辅助磁记录头

    公开(公告)号:US20110026377A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12512249

    申请日:2009-07-30

    IPC分类号: G11B11/00 G11B5/02

    摘要: A thermally-assisted magnetic recording head is provided, in which a light source having sufficiently high output power for performing thermal-assist is disposed in the element-integration surface of the substrate to achieve improved mass-productivity. The head includes: a light source having a multilayered structure including a photonic-band layer and having a light-emitting surface opposed to the element-integration surface; a diffraction optical element that converges the emitted light; a light-path changer that changes the direction of the converged light; a waveguide that propagates the direction-changed light toward the opposed-to-medium surface; and a magnetic pole that generates write field. The surface-emitting type light source includes a photonic-band layer having a periodic structure in which a light from an active region resonates, and thus emits laser light on a quite different principle from a VCSEL. Therefore, the light source can be disposed in the element-integration surface, even though having sufficiently high output power.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种热辅助磁记录头,其中具有足够高输出功率的用于进行热辅助的光源设置在基板的元件集成表面中,以实现提高的批量生产率。 头包括:具有包括光子带层并且具有与元件一体化表面相对的发光表面的多层结构的光源; 会聚发射光的衍射光学元件; 改变会聚光的方向的光路改变器; 波导,其将所述方向改变的光传播到所述相对中介表面; 以及产生写入场的磁极。 表面发射型光源包括具有周期性结构的光子带层,其中来自有源区的光谐振,从而以与VCSEL完全不同的原理发射激光。 因此,即使具有足够高的输出功率,也可以将光源配置在元件一体化表面。