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    Electrostatic Aerosol Concentrator
    62.
    发明申请
    Electrostatic Aerosol Concentrator 有权
    静电气雾浓缩器

    公开(公告)号：US20110277632A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

    申请号：US11831613

    申请日：2007-07-31

    申请人： Kapil Pant ,  Shivshakar Sundaram ,  Yi Wang

    发明人： Kapil Pant ,  Shivshakar Sundaram ,  Yi Wang

    IPC分类号： B03C3/45 ,  B03C3/00

    CPC分类号： B03C3/68 ,  B03C3/025 ,  B03C3/06 ,  B03C3/41 ,  B03C3/49

    摘要： Disclosed is an electrostatic aerosol concentrator for the concentration of aerosol particles and their collection for subsequent analysis. The concentrator comprises an airflow chamber that includes alternately energized and grounded electrode elements that work in concert to impart radial inward motion to charged aerosol particles and focusing them toward an enriched aerosol outlet. If desired, filtered air inlets may be used to provide a sheath of aerosol-free air along the chamber periphery and prevent deposition of particles onto electrode surfaces. Aerosol particles entering the airflow chamber may carry a positive or negative charge naturally, or a charge may be induced on the particles using a charging section located upstream of the aerosol inlet. Natural or induced charges on the aerosol particles may be used to selectively concentrate subpopulations of aerosol particles from a mixture of particles. For example, bacterial spores or aerosolized viruses may be selectively enriched without concentrating other aerosol particles. The particles of interest are focused and collected at an aerosol rich outlet in a small air volume, while the majority of the airflow, stripped of particles of interest, is purged to the atmosphere through an aerosol lean outlet.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于浓缩气溶胶颗粒的静电气溶胶浓缩器及其收集用于随后的分析。 集中器包括气流室，其包括交替地供电和接地的电极元件，其一致地工作以向带电气溶胶颗粒进行径向向内运动并将它们聚焦到富集的气溶胶出口。 如果需要，可以使用过滤的空气入口来沿着室周边提供无气溶胶空气的护套，并防止颗粒沉积到电极表面上。 进入气流室的气溶胶颗粒可以自然携带正电荷或负电荷，或者可以使用位于气溶胶入口上游的充电部分在颗粒上诱导电荷。 气雾剂颗粒上的天然或诱导电荷可用于从颗粒混合物中选择性地浓缩气溶胶颗粒的亚群。 例如，细菌孢子或气雾化病毒可以选择性富集而不浓缩其它气溶胶颗粒。 将感兴趣的颗粒聚焦并收集在小气泡体积的气溶胶浓缩出口处，而大部分气流被汽提的感兴趣的颗粒通过气溶胶倾倒出口被吹扫到大气中。

    Methods of Flavor Encapsulation and Matrix-Assisted Concentration of Aqueous Foods and Products Produced Therefrom
    63.
    发明申请
    Methods of Flavor Encapsulation and Matrix-Assisted Concentration of Aqueous Foods and Products Produced Therefrom 有权
    食品包装和基质辅助浓缩水产食品及其制品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110189353A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

    申请号：US13085088

    申请日：2011-04-12

    申请人： Eapen George ,  Peter S Given, JR. ,  Julie Anne Grover ,  Lia Guardiola ,  Graciela Wild Padua ,  Yi Wang

    发明人： Eapen George ,  Peter S Given, JR. ,  Julie Anne Grover ,  Lia Guardiola ,  Graciela Wild Padua ,  Yi Wang

    IPC分类号： A23L1/22 ,  A23L3/44

    CPC分类号： A23L27/72 ,  A23L3/44 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  A23V2200/224 ,  A23V2200/254 ,  A23V2250/548

    摘要： Flavor encapsulation is generally performed by mixing flavor with a prolamin solution and drying the mixture into powdered forms of encapsulated flavor. In one embodiment, flavor and zein are separately dispersed in an alcohol-water mixture of appropriate ratio prior to mixing. In another embodiment, an aqueous food comprising bioactive components is mixed with the prolamin solution, thereby initiating precipitation of the prolamin and concentration of the bioactive components in said aqueous food. Resulting powdered forms of encapsulated flavor comprise the bioactive components from the aqueous food. In another embodiment, a two-phase drying process may be employed comprising removal of alcohol for evaporation-induced-self-assembly of zein microstructures, followed by removal of remaining water to produce said powdered form.

    摘要翻译： 风味包封通常通过将风味剂与醇溶蛋白溶液混合并将混合物干燥成粉末形式的包封风味来进行。 在一个实施方案中，风味和玉米蛋白在混合之前分别分散在适当比例的醇 - 水混合物中。 在另一个实施方案中，将包含生物活性成分的水性食品与醇溶蛋白溶液混合，从而引发醇溶蛋白溶液的沉淀和生物活性组分在所述含水食物中的浓缩。 所形成的包封风味粉末形式包括来自含水食品的生物活性组分。 在另一个实施方案中，可以使用两相干燥方法，包括除去醇，用于蒸发诱导的玉米醇溶蛋白微结构的自组装，然后除去剩余的水以产生所述粉末形式。

    TOOL FOR ACCURATE QUANTIFICATION IN MOLECULAR MRI
    64.
    发明申请
    TOOL FOR ACCURATE QUANTIFICATION IN MOLECULAR MRI 有权
    用于精确定量分析MRI的工具

    公开(公告)号：US20110044524A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

    申请号：US12990148

    申请日：2009-04-28

    申请人： Yi Wang ,  Ludovic de Rochefort ,  Bryan Kressler ,  Tian Liu ,  Pascal Spincemaille

    发明人： Yi Wang ,  Ludovic de Rochefort ,  Bryan Kressler ,  Tian Liu ,  Pascal Spincemaille

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00

    CPC分类号： G01R33/54 ,  G01R33/5601 ,  G01R33/5608 ,  G01R33/563

    摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for magnetic source magnetic resonance imaging. The method includes collecting energy signals from an object, providing additional information of characteristics of the object, and generating the image of the object from the energy signals and from the additional information such that the image includes a representation of a quantitative estimation of the characteristics, e.g a quantitative estimation of magnetic susceptibility. The additional information may comprise predetermined characteristics of the object, a magnitude image generated from the object, or magnetic signals collected from different relative orientations between the object and the imaging system. The image is generated by an inversion operation based on the collected signals and the additional information. The inversion operation minimizes a cost function obtained by combining the data extracted from the collected signals and the additional information of the object. Additionally, the image is used to detect a number of diagnostic features including microbleeds, contract agents and the like.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于磁源磁共振成像的方法和装置。 该方法包括从对象收集能量信号，提供对象的特征的附加信息，以及从能量信号和附加信息生成对象的图像，使得图像包括特征的定量估计的表示， 例如磁化率的定量估计。 附加信息可以包括对象的预定特征，从对象产生的幅度图像，或从物体和成像系统之间的不同相对取向收集的磁信号。 通过基于收集的信号和附加信息的反转操作来生成图像。 反转操作最小化通过组合从所收集的信号提取的数据和对象的附加信息而获得的成本函数。 此外，该图像用于检测多个诊断特征，包括微出血，合同代理等。

    METHOD FOR MAKING CALIBRATION-ADJUSTED SENSORS
    66.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MAKING CALIBRATION-ADJUSTED SENSORS 有权
    用于制作校准调节传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100325868A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-30

    申请号：US11461725

    申请日：2006-08-01

    申请人： Yi Wang ,  Benjamin J. Feldman

    发明人： Yi Wang ,  Benjamin J. Feldman

    IPC分类号： H01S4/00

    CPC分类号： G01N27/3271 ,  G01N27/3272 ,  G01N27/3274 ,  Y10T29/49002 ,  Y10T29/49004 ,  Y10T29/49117 ,  Y10T29/49126 ,  Y10T29/49128 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49135 ,  Y10T29/49155 ,  Y10T29/49156 ,  Y10T29/49169 ,  Y10T29/49204

    摘要： A sensor, and methods of making, for determining the concentration of an analyte, such as glucose, in a biological fluid such as blood or serum, using techniques such as coulometry, amperometry, and potentiometry. The sensor includes a working electrode and a counter electrode, and may include an insertion monitoring trace to determine correct positioning of the sensor in a connector. The sensor is calibration-adjusted, eliminating the need for a user to enter a calibration code or for the meter to read a calibration code.

    摘要翻译： 使用诸如电量表，电流分析法和电位法的技术，在生物流体例如血液或血清中测定分析物（例如葡萄糖）的浓度的传感器和制造方法。 传感器包括工作电极和对电极，并且可以包括插入监视轨迹，以确定传感器在连接器中的正确定位。 传感器经过校准调整，无需用户输入校准代码或仪表读取校准代码。

    Frequency synthesizers for wireless communication systems
    67.
    发明授权
    Frequency synthesizers for wireless communication systems 有权

    公开(公告)号：US07848266B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

    申请号：US12220557

    申请日：2008-07-25

    申请人： Guanghua Man ,  Yi Wang

    发明人： Guanghua Man ,  Yi Wang

    IPC分类号： H04B7/00 ,  H04B1/00

    CPC分类号： H03L7/23

    摘要： Synthesizers are configured with first and second phase-locked loops (PLL's). The first PLL is arranged to include a digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO) and to respond to an input signal to provide a reference signal with a plurality of selectable reference frequencies. The second PLL is arranged to include a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) to thereby provide output signals in response to the reference signal. This synthesizer structure is particularly effective when responding to a noisy input signal as may be the case, for example, in wireless communication systems that provide a network clock to transceivers through lengthy optical links.

    Methods and apparatus for extended error reporting in network management
    70.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for extended error reporting in network management 审中-公开
    网络管理中扩展错误报告的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090204697A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-13

    申请号：US12378512

    申请日：2009-02-17

    申请人： Malyadri Jaladanki ,  Yi Wang

    发明人： Malyadri Jaladanki ,  Yi Wang

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： E04H17/1417 ,  E04H17/143 ,  E04H17/1439 ,  E04H17/166 ,  E04H17/24 ,  E04H2017/146 ,  E04H2017/1465 ,  F24S20/62 ,  F24S30/422 ,  Y02B10/20

    摘要： Standard SNMP error reporting between a network element and a management system utilizes a set of standard error codes that provide limited information about a fault condition. Example embodiments of the invention provide reporting of an extended error code that provides information for locating the source of a fault condition and for debugging the fault condition. In response to a first request, the extended error code can be reported to a management system. In response to a request following the extended error code, meanings associated with the extended error code are reported to a management system, thereby informing a network administrator of the fault condition.

    摘要翻译： 网络元件和管理系统之间的标准SNMP错误报告利用了一组标准错误代码，提供有关故障状况的有限信息。 本发明的示例实施例提供扩展错误代码的报告，其提供用于定位故障状况的源的信息和用于调试故障状况。 响应于第一个请求，扩展的错误代码可以被报告给管理系统。 响应于扩展错误代码之后的请求，与扩展错误代码相关联的含义被报告给管理系统，从而向网络管理员通知故障状况。