Abstract:
Disclosed herein are spindle-shaped magnetic iron based alloy particles containing at least one selected from the group consisting of Ni, Al, Si, P, Co, Mg, B and Zn, which have a particle length of 0.05 to 0.40 .mu.m, a crystallite size of 110 to 180 .ANG., a specific surface area of 30 to 60 m.sup.2 /g, a coercive force of 1,300 to 1,700 Oe and a saturation magnetization (.sigma.s) of not less than 100 emu/g and a process for producing the same.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are a process for producing acicular goethite particles comprising the steps of: blowing an oxygen-containing gas into a ferrous salt reaction solution containing colloidal ferrous hydroxide or iron-containing colloidal precipitates which is obtained by reacting an aqueous ferrous salt solution with less than one equivalent of an aqueous alkali hydroxide solution and/or an aqueous alkali carbonate solution based on Fe.sup.2 + in said aqueous ferrous salt solution so as to oxidize said colloidal ferrous hydroxide or iron-containing colloidal precipitates and to produce acicular goethite nucleus particles, adding to the resultant aqueous ferrous salt reaction solution containing said acicular goethite nucleus particles not less than one equivalent of an aqueous alkali carbonate solution based on Fe.sup.2 + in said aqueous ferrous salt reaction solution, and blowing an oxygen-containing gas into the mixed aqueous ferrous salt reaction solution so as to grow said goethite nucleus particles; and a process for producing acicular magnetic iron oxide particles by reducing the acicular goethite particles obtained in the above process to produce acicular magnetite particles, and if necessary, oxidizing the acicular magnetite particles to obtain acicular maghemite particles, and if necessary, modifying the acicular magnetite or maghemite particles with Co or Co and Fe.sup.2 +.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are black pigment particles comprising polycrystalline particles having a mixed composition of Fe.sub.2 TiO.sub.5 and Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 --FeTiO.sub.3 solid solution.
Abstract translation:本文公开了包含具有Fe 2 TiO 5和Fe 2 O 3 -FeTiO 3固溶体的混合组成的多晶颗粒的黑色颜料颗粒。
Abstract:
A Bi-Pb-Sr-Ba-Ca-Cu-O system superconductor having a composition of:Bi.sub.l Pb.sub.m Sr.sub.p Ba.sub.q Ca.sub.y Cu.sub.z O.sub.xwherein l, m, p, q, y and z satisfy the following inequalities:0.50
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a coating composition comprising plate-like iron oxide particles having an average particle diameter of 0.5 to 5.0 .mu.m, a lamellar thickness of 50 to 500.ANG. and a plate ratio (the ratio of the average particle diameter to the lamellar thickness) of 50:1 to 500:1, at least one pigment selected from the group consisting of a coloring pigment, a mica pigment and a metal powder pigment, a film-forming polymer, and an organic solvent.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a non-magnetic pigment comprising plate-like potassium ferrite particles having an average diameter of 0.03-30.0 .mu.m and a process for producing the same.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is spindle ferromagnetic alloy particles having the aspect ratio (major:minor) of less than 3:1 and the coercive force of 500 to 100 Oe, and containing 0.1 to 13 atomic % of Si to Fe, and a process for producing the same.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a process for producing plate-like barium ferrite particles for magnetic recording, represented by the formula:BaFe.sub.12-x-y M.sub.x Ti.sub.y O.sub.19wherein x and y are independently not more than 1.2 and M is Co(II) or Co(II) and a divalent metal other than Co, which comprises adding a compound of Si(IV) to an aqueous highly alkaline suspension of ferric hydroxide containing Ti(IV), Ba(II) and Co(II) or Co(II) and a divalent metal other than Co as M(II), and autoclaving the resultant aqueous highly alkaline suspension of ferric hydroxide at the temperature of 200.degree. to 330.degree. C., thereby obtaining the plate-like barium ferrite particles having the thickness thereof controlled according to the atomic ratio of Si(IV) to Fe(III).
Abstract:
Acicular ferromagnetic alloy particles doped with silicon, chromium and nickel and optionally magnesium and a process for producing said particles comprising heating at 300.degree. to 500.degree. C. under reducing atmosphere acicular particles of .alpha.-iron(III) oxide hydroxide doped with silicon, chromium and nickel and optionally magnesium or acicular particles of .alpha.-ferric oxide doped with silicon, chromium and nickel and optionally magnesium obtained by dehydrating the acicular particles of .alpha.-iron(III) oxide hydroxide doped with silicon, chromium and nickel and optionally magnesium are disclosed herein.
Abstract:
Procedure is described for producing a powder of cobaltcontaining, needle-like shaped gamma-ferric oxide, gamma -Fe2O3 particles useful for magnetic recording and the making of magnetic tape, magnetic sheet and magnetic disk with the powder which has high coercive force, high remanence and good dispersibility, uniform chemical composition, the cobalt uniformly dispersed on each particle, no twin particle structure, a particle length of 0.2-0.5 micron, a specific surface area of 15-25 m2/g and a content of anion such as SO42 less than 0.1 percent. Alkali is added to a mixture of a ferrous salt solution and a cobalt salt solution until the pH exceeds 11, an oxidizing gas of constant oxygen partial pressure is blown into the solution as uniformly fine air bubbles, also causing agitation while maintaining the solution at 30*-50*C, whereupon alpha-Fe2O3 hydrate particles precipitate with the cobalt ions in solid solution, and by washing, dehydrating, reducing and oxidizing conversion into the desired gamma -Fe2O3 particles results.
Abstract translation:描述了制备含钴针状γ-氧化铁粉末,用于磁记录的γ-Fe2O3颗粒和制备具有高矫顽力的粉末的磁带,磁性片和磁盘的粉末的方法, 高残留性和良好的分散性,均匀的化学成分,钴均匀分散在每个颗粒上,没有双颗粒结构,颗粒长度为0.2-0.5微米,比表面积为15-25 m2 / g,阴离子含量如 SO42 < - >小于0.1%。 将碱加入到亚铁盐溶液和钴盐溶液的混合物中,直到pH超过11,将氧分压恒定的氧气气体均匀地吹入溶液中,同时在使溶液保持在30℃的同时引起搅拌 ℃-50℃,此时α-Fe 2 O 3水合物颗粒与固溶体中的钴离子一起沉淀,并通过洗涤,脱水,还原和氧化转化成所需的γ-Fe 2 O 3颗粒。