Drinks maker
    61.
    发明授权
    Drinks maker 失效
    饮料制造商

    公开(公告)号:US5235902A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-17

    申请号:US870315

    申请日:1992-04-17

    CPC classification number: A47J31/002 A47J31/057 A47J31/50

    Abstract: The coffee maker of the present invention has a guiding gutter formed movably below a basket for containing ground coffee beans. In the first state, the guiding gutter guides coffee extract obtained from the basket directly into a cooling tank having a freezing section. In the second state, the guiding gutter let the coffee extract obtained from the basket fall into a pot situated below the basket.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的咖啡机具有可移动地形成在用于容纳研磨咖啡豆的篮子下方的引导沟槽。 在第一状态下,引导沟槽将从篮子获取的咖啡提取物直接引导到具有冷冻部分的冷却罐中。 在第二状态下,引导沟槽使得从篮子获得的咖啡提取物落入位于篮子下方的盆中。

    Magnetic recording member
    62.
    发明授权
    Magnetic recording member 失效
    磁记录部件

    公开(公告)号:US5204192A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-20

    申请号:US863680

    申请日:1992-04-01

    Abstract: A member is prepared by forming a magnetic surface layer on a magnetic base member having a different composition from the surface layer. A laser beam is radiated onto the member so as to fuse the member and the surface layer, thereby forming a fused portion having magnetic properties. A modified portion is formed in a portion of the fused portion corresponding to the surface layer such that this portion has different permeability from other portions of the surface layer.

    Abstract translation: 通过在具有与表面层不同的组成的磁性基底构件上形成磁性表面层来制备构件。 将激光束照射到构件上,以使构件和表面层熔合,从而形成具有磁特性的熔融部分。 在对应于表面层的熔融部分的一部分中形成改性部分,使得该部分具有与表面层的其它部分不同的渗透性。

    Optical pattern inspection system
    63.
    发明授权
    Optical pattern inspection system 失效
    光学图案检查系统

    公开(公告)号:US5185812A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-09

    申请号:US653236

    申请日:1991-02-11

    CPC classification number: G06T7/001 G06K9/6202 G06T2207/30148

    Abstract: A pattern inspection apparatus comprises a sensor data input section for inputting a two-dimensional inspected pattern as image data (sensor data) having a multivalued (non-binary) density distribution, design data input section for inputting reference pattern data (reference data) corresponding to the inspected pattern, a compare section for making a comparison between the image data and the reference data to obtain the difference in density therebeween, a minimum compare section for performing spatial differentiation filtering on the distribution of density between the inspected pattern and the reference pattern in different directions and obtaining the minimum of the absolute values of the filtered outputs, and a first defect determining section for detecting a defect on the basis of the minimum obtained by the compare section. In place of the first defect determining section, a maximum/minimum compare section for obtaining the minimum and maximum of the absolute values of the filtered outputs and a second defect determining section for detecting a defect on the basis of the density difference, the minimum and the maximum may be provided.

    Abstract translation: 图案检查装置包括用于输入二维检查图案的传感器数据输入部分作为具有多值(非二进制)密度分布的图像数据(传感器数据),设计数据输入部分,用于输入相应的参考图案数据(参考数据) 检查图案的比较部分,用于对图像数据和参考数据进行比较以获得其密度差的比较部分,用于对被检查图案和参考图案之间的密度分布进行空间微分滤波的最小比较部分 并且获得滤波输出的绝对值的最小值;以及第一缺陷确定部分,用于基于由比较部分获得的最小值来检测缺陷。 代替第一缺陷确定部分,用于获得滤波输出的绝对值的最小值和最大值的最大/最小比较部分和用于基于密度差检测缺陷的第二缺陷确定部分, 可以提供最大值。

    Directional control valve
    66.
    发明授权
    Directional control valve 失效
    定向控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US5022434A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-11

    申请号:US469187

    申请日:1990-01-24

    Abstract: A directional control valve includes a casing having a bore therein, a pair of inlet/outlet passages connected to a pair of inlet/outlet apertures, a U-shaped supply passage disposed between the inlet/outlet passages, a pair of reservoir passages between which the inlet/outlet passages are disposed and a plunger which has a plurality of land portions and is reciprocably movable in the bore into which the inlet/outlet passages and the U-shaped passage and the reservoir passages open, such that a fluid passed through the inlet/outlet apertures and the inlet/outlet passages and the U-shaped supply passage and the reservoir passages is controlled in response to a reciprocating motion of the plunger. A sub-reservoir is provided, through which one of the inlet/outlet passages is communicated with one of the reservoir passages. The sub-reservoir has an inlet and an outlet which open into the bore so that both of the inlet and the outlet of the sub-reservoir are directed towards only one of the land portions or towards two of the land portions which are adjacent to each other.

    Abstract translation: 方向控制阀包括其中具有孔的壳体,连接到一对入口/出口孔的一对入口/出口通道,设置在入口/出口通道之间的U形供应通道,一对储存通道, 所述入口/出口通道设置有一个柱塞,该柱塞具有多个陆部,并且可在所述孔中往复运动,所述入口/出口通道和所述U形通道和所述储存器通道打开,所述流体通过所述入口/ 入口/出口孔和入口/出口通道以及U形供应通道和储存器通道响应于柱塞的往复运动而被控制。 设置有一个副容器,一个入口/出口通道中的一个与其中一个储存器通道连通。 子储存器具有通向孔中的入口和出口,使得副储存器的入口和出口两者仅指向陆地部分中的一个或朝向与每个陆地部分相邻的两个陆地部分 其他。

    Holding furnace of constant molten metal level
    67.
    发明授权
    Holding furnace of constant molten metal level 失效
    保持恒温熔融金属水平

    公开(公告)号:US4848603A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US198974

    申请日:1988-05-26

    CPC classification number: B22D39/06 B22D39/00

    Abstract: A pressurized holding furnace having an open feeding chamber is provided with a pressure chamber having a pressure device for pressurizing the pressure chamber and a discharge device for releasing the pressure. The pressure chamber is provided at a lower position than the lowest level of the molten metal in the pressure chamber with an inlet port of a feeding pipe and at a higher position than the highest level of the molten metal in the pressure chamber with an electromagnetic pump.

    Abstract translation: 具有开放进料室的加压保持炉设置有具有用于对压力室进行加压的压力装置的压力室和用于释放压力的排出装置。 压力室设置在比压力室中的熔融金属的最低水平低的位置处,其具有进料管的入口并且处于比压力室中的熔融金属的最高水平高的位置处,其具有电磁泵 。

    Apparatus for and a method of rapidly discharging a molten metal from
its supply system of a pressurized holding furnace
    68.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and a method of rapidly discharging a molten metal from its supply system of a pressurized holding furnace 失效
    用于从加压保持炉的供应系统快速排出熔融金属的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4793596A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-27

    申请号:US119154

    申请日:1987-11-10

    CPC classification number: B22D17/30 B22D39/06

    Abstract: A method of rapidly discharging a molten metal from its supply system of a pressurized holding furnace having an open feeding chamber provided at one side of a pressure chamber with a suction pipe of a delivery pump, said pressure chamber having an inlet valve and an outlet valve for a pressure gas, in which the pressure chamber is pressurized to keep a constant level of the molten metal in the feeding chamber for maintaining a constant suction head of the delivery pump is disclosed, wherein the suction pipe is situated at a higher position than such a level of the molten metal in the feeding chamber that is lowered when a pressure in the pressure chamber is released while the supply system including the delivery pump is positioned upwardly above the suction pipe, and in that the outlet valve of the pressure chamber is opened when the molten metal is discharged from the supply system for allowing the molten metal to return into the pressure chamber, thereby rapidly lowering the metal level of the feeding chamber below the suction pipe for discharging the molten metal from the supply system into the holding furnace.

    Abstract translation: 一种从其供给系统中快速排出熔融金属的方法,所述加压保持炉具有设置在压力室一侧的开放进料室和输送泵的吸入管,所述压力室具有入口阀和出口阀 对于压力气体,其中压力室被加压以保持供给室中的熔融金属的恒定水平以保持输送泵的恒定的吸头,其中吸入管位于比其更高的位置 当包括输送泵的供给系统位于吸入管上方时,当压力室中的压力被释放时,供给室中的熔融金属的水平降低,并且压力室的出口阀打开 当熔融金属从供给系统排出以允许熔融金属返回到压力室中时,从而迅速降低金属l 在吸入管下方的进料室的电平,用于将熔融金属从供给系统排出到保持炉中。

    Barrel type of epitaxial vapor phase growing apparatus
    69.
    发明授权
    Barrel type of epitaxial vapor phase growing apparatus 失效
    桶式外延气相生长装置

    公开(公告)号:US4632060A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-30

    申请号:US710967

    申请日:1985-03-12

    CPC classification number: C30B25/12 C30B25/14

    Abstract: A barrel-type epitaxial vapor phase growing apparatus in which a susceptor for mounting wafers to be treated on a plurality of plates is rotatably hung by a rod inside a bell jar. Purge gases are supplied to the casing housing the drive mechanism and a baffle directs the gases along the rod and into the susceptor. The purge gases carry dust which is thus kept away from the wafers on the outside of the susceptor as it passes through the susceptor to an exhaust at the lower end of the reaction chamber. The flowing purge gases also cool the susceptor more quickly after treatment.

    Abstract translation: 一种桶型外延气相生长装置,其中用于将待处理的晶片的基座在多个板上旋转地被钟罩内的杆旋转。 吹扫气体被供应到壳体的驱动机构,并且挡板将气体沿着杆引导到基座中。 净化气体携带灰尘,因此当基座的外部通过基座时,灰尘保持远离基座的外部的晶片到反应室下端的排气。 流动的吹扫气体也在处理后更快地感染基座。

    Apparatus using solenoid coils for detecting retilinear movement
    70.
    发明授权
    Apparatus using solenoid coils for detecting retilinear movement 失效
    使用电磁线圈检测三次线性运动的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3906356A

    公开(公告)日:1975-09-16

    申请号:US47742974

    申请日:1974-06-07

    CPC classification number: G01D5/2013

    Abstract: In apparatus for detecting rectilinear movement of the type comprising a screw made of magnetic material and provided with a single screw thread and a detection coil including a bobbin slidably containing the screw and provided with double screw threads having a pitch of one half of the pitch of the single screw thread, a pair of solenoid coils wound in the valleys of the double screw threads, and lead conductors connected to the opposite ends of the solenoid coils the lead conductors of one solenoid coil being 180* apart from the lead conductors of the other solenoid coil, whereby the difference in the inductances of the pair of solenoid coils is detected for measuring the relative rectilinear movement between the screw and the detection coil, the inductances of the opposite ends of the solenoid coils are made smaller than the inductances of the intermediate portions.

    Abstract translation: 在用于检测包括由磁性材料制成的螺钉并且设置有单个螺纹的螺钉的直线运动的装置中,以及包括可滑动地包含螺钉的筒管的检测线圈,并且设置有具有螺距的一半的间距的双螺纹 单螺纹,缠绕在双螺纹的谷中的一对电磁线圈和连接到螺线管线圈的相对端的引线导体,一个螺线管线圈的引线导体与另一个的引线导体相距180° 电磁线圈,由此检测一对螺线管线圈的电感的差异,用于测量螺钉和检测线圈之间的相对直线运动,使得螺线管线圈的相对端的电感小于中间电感线圈的电感 部分。

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