摘要:
A pattern inspection apparatus comprises a sensor data input section for inputting a two-dimensional inspected pattern as image data (sensor data) having a multivalued (non-binary) density distribution, design data input section for inputting reference pattern data (reference data) corresponding to the inspected pattern, a compare section for making a comparison between the image data and the reference data to obtain the difference in density therebeween, a minimum compare section for performing spatial differentiation filtering on the distribution of density between the inspected pattern and the reference pattern in different directions and obtaining the minimum of the absolute values of the filtered outputs, and a first defect determining section for detecting a defect on the basis of the minimum obtained by the compare section. In place of the first defect determining section, a maximum/minimum compare section for obtaining the minimum and maximum of the absolute values of the filtered outputs and a second defect determining section for detecting a defect on the basis of the density difference, the minimum and the maximum may be provided.
摘要:
A pattern defect inspection apparatus according to this invention comprises an irradiation circuit for irradiating a substrate on which a given pattern is drawn, a detector circuit for detecting said irradiated pattern on said substrate, a bit pattern generating circuit for quantizing and generating previously given design data by processing said design data based on specified figure information to obtain bit pattern data composed of a finite number of pixels, and a comparator circuit for detecting defects on said substrate by comparing the detected data from said detecting means with the data from said bit pattern generating means, wherein the bit pattern generating circuit has an additional parameter conditioner for setting the dimension of each pixel to be quantized into said bit pattern data to the desired value.
摘要:
In accordance with one aspect of this invention, a multi charged particle beam writing apparatus includes an aperture member, in which a plurality of openings are formed, configured to form multi-beams by making portions of the charged particle beam pass through the plurality of openings; a plurality of blankers configured to perform blanking-deflect regarding beams corresponding to the multi-beams; a writing processing control unit configured to control writing processing with a plurality of beams having passed through different openings among the plurality of openings being irradiated on the target object at a predetermined control grid interval; and a dose controlling unit configured to variably control a dose of a beam associated with deviation according to a deviation amount when an interval between the plurality of beams irradiated is deviated from the control grid interval.
摘要:
Disclosed is a power supply control device which automatically cuts off power to a flash apparatus by turning off a power switch a predetermined time after the switch is turned on to prevent waste of electrical energy arising from careless failure to turn off the power switch. The power supply control device is provided with a timer circuit which sets the predetermined period of time and is arbitrarily resetable with a manually operable power switch.
摘要:
A camera which is provided with a motor for driving a wind-up mechanism to perform film feeding and shutter charging and which is arranged to have photographing actions carried out one after another upon completion of the film feeding and shutter charging, a wind-up device has a switch which is arranged to force the wind-up mechanism into completing the winding up action thereof by means of the motor in response to depression of a rewinding button.
摘要:
A single lens reflux camera of the type in which actuation of a first electromagnet causes sequential operation of the diaphragm, mirror and shutter, and in which the start of the opening operation of the shutter is followed, after an electronically timed interval, by actuation of a second electromagnet which controls closing operation of the shutter. In one embodiment, a device for preventing faulty operation of the shutter includes a voltage detector responsive to the drop of voltage of a battery below a satisfactory operating level for preventing the first electromagnet from being actuated when the shutter button is depressed, and an arresting mechanism arranged upon detection of abnormal operation of the second electromagnet at the start of operation of the mirror to stop a mirror drive means from further movement which would otherwise cause actuation of the shutter release.
摘要:
A camera having an electrically operated self-timer is provided with an operation mode display device arranged so that when the camera is switched to an exposure control mode by the self-timer, the display being ready for actuation of the timer is rendered recognizable from the object side or to the photographer, while when switched to any other exposure control mode, this display is shielded so as not to be recognizable from the object side or to the photographer.
摘要:
A display device in which display contents to be displayed by a display element such as a liquid crystal, as well as display portions and display forms can be recognized and display patterns can be easily recognized in cases where complicated photographing information is displayed.
摘要:
A mask inspection apparatus is arranged to compare a measured data signal obtained by optically measuring a photomask with a design data signal representing an integrated circuit pattern so as to inspect defects of the photomask on which the integrated circuit pattern is drawn. To inspect the pattern area and its peripheral area of the mask in one step, a reference signal generator in the mask inspection apparatus is arranged to generate a reference signal containing a predetermined additional data signal representing the peripheral area of the integrated circuit pattern, in addition to the design data signal representing the integrated circuit pattern. The reference signal is compared with the measured data signal of the pattern area and its peripheral area.
摘要:
A photomask on which a circuit pattern is drawn is placed on an x-y table and is illuminated by a light source. A linear image sensor, on which the circuit pattern is imaged, measures the circuit pattern along the direction substantially perpendicular to a moving direction of the x-y table to generate an analog signal in units of measured positions on the mask. In order to eliminate the need for matching the size of the pixel to be measured with the pixel size of the design pattern data and allow effective detection of a defect smaller than the pixel size, an analog-to-digital converter is arranged to convert the analog signal to multi-level digital data, and a measured point calculation circuit calculates the position of the measured point in units smaller than the pixel size unit in accordance with the position of the x-y table. A reference data calculation circuit is provided to calculate multi-level reference digital data which is to be obtained when the design pattern is measured at a calculated measured point taking sensitivity distribution characteristics (including resolution characteristics of lens) of image sensor elements into consideration. A defect detector compares the measured data with the reference data to detect the presence or absence of defects of the circuit pattern on the photomask.