公开(公告)号：US06641737B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-04

申请号：US10237554

申请日：2002-09-09

Applicant: Yongming Xia ,  James E. Thompson ,  Jeffrey S. Devine

Inventor： Yongming Xia ,  James E. Thompson ,  Jeffrey S. Devine

IPC: B01D2446

CPC classification number: B01D36/02 ,  B01D24/30 ,  B01D24/42 ,  B01D24/4684 ,  B01D24/4689 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D29/44 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: A liquid filtering apparatus is placed in a vessel having a bed of filtration material and an intake for introducing unfiltered liquid, that includes a washbox, an airlifting tube extending from the washbox and including an intake end and means for introducing a primary gas to the airlifting tube, the airlifting tube passing through a central pipe, which extends from just below the washbox to a position just above the intake end. At least one screen cartridge is oriented in a generally angular downward direction in the bed and is in communication with an effluent chamber defined in part by the outer surface of the central pipe. A reject line extends from the washbox, and an effluent collector extends from the effluent chamber. A method of filtering and cleaning the filtration material is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 将液体过滤装置放置在具有过滤材料床和用于引入未过滤液体的入口的容器中，所述过滤液体包括洗衣盒，从洗涤箱延伸并包括进气端的空运提升管和用于将主气体引入空运的装置 管，通过中央管的空运提升管，该中心管从洗涤箱的正下方延伸到刚好在进气端上方的位置。 至少一个屏幕盒在床中沿一般角度向下的方向定向并且与由中央管的外表面部分限定的流出物室连通。 拒收线从洗涤箱延伸，并且流出物收集器从流出物室延伸。 还公开了过滤和清洁过滤材料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20020190010A1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-19

申请号：US10114931

申请日：2002-04-02

Inventor： Charles M. Schloss

IPC: B01D029/64

CPC classification number: B01D35/02 ,  B01D29/23 ,  B01D29/6484 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: The present invention is a device and method for clearing debris from fluid channels. In one embodiment, the device has a fixed screening member that is permeable in part wherein debris will collect. A movable scraper then scrapes along the screen and removes the debris therefrom and transports the debris to a desired location. In embodiments of the invention, the surface that comprises the screening member may be arcuate, and may be a surface of revolution. Different portions of the screening member may or may not be permeable. The invention may also include an overflow mechanism where overflow water is diverted into a separate unscreened fluid stream. Further, the invention may be suitable for use within a sump.

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于从流体通道清除碎屑的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中，该装置具有固定的筛分构件，该固定的筛分构件的一部分是可渗透的，其中碎屑将被收集。 然后，可移动的刮刀沿着筛网刮擦并从其中除去碎屑并将碎屑运输到期望的位置。 在本发明的实施例中，包括屏蔽构件的表面可以是弓形的，并且可以是旋转表面。 筛分构件的不同部分可以是或不可渗透的。 本发明还可以包括溢流机构，其中溢流水被转移到单独的未筛选的流体流中。 此外，本发明可适用于贮槽内。

公开(公告)号：US06387283B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-14

申请号：US09554045

申请日：2000-07-06

Applicant: Henric Lind

Inventor： Henric Lind

IPC: B01D2430

CPC classification number: B01D24/30 ,  B01D24/4631 ,  B01D24/4689 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: An apparatus for continuously filtering a suspension includes a filter-medium washer provided with length-adjustable walls.

Abstract translation: 用于连续过滤悬架的装置包括设置有长度可调的壁的过滤介质垫圈。

公开(公告)号：US20020023885A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-28

申请号：US09554045

申请日：2000-07-06

Inventor： HENRIC LIND

IPC: B01D024/46

CPC classification number: B01D24/30 ,  B01D24/4631 ,  B01D24/4689 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid filtering apparatus that includes a vessel which contains a bed of particulate or granular filter medium and a filter-medium washer (7) located above the upper side of the bed. The apparatus includes circulation means (8) for continuously transferring dirtied filter medium from a lower part of the bed to the filter-medium washer (7), and for transferring washed filter medium from the filter-medium washer (7) to an upper part of the bed. The washer (7) includes a wash chamber (19) defined between walls (17, 18) that have at least a vertical extension. Filter medium is moved down through the wash chamber (19) while washing liquid is moved up through said chamber. The inventive apparatus also includes means for adjusting the extension of the wash chamber (19) in the flow direction. The invention also relates to a filtering method of a corresponding kind.

Abstract translation: 液体过滤装置技术领域本发明涉及一种液体过滤装置，其包括容纳颗粒或颗粒过滤介质床的容器和位于床上方上方的过滤介质垫圈（7）。 该设备包括用于将污垢的过滤介质从床的下部连续传送到过滤介质洗涤器（7）的循环装置（8），并将洗涤的过滤介质从过滤介质垫圈（7）转移到上部 的床。 垫圈（7）包括限定在至少具有垂直延伸部的壁（17,18）之间的洗涤室（19）。 过滤介质向下移动通过洗涤室（19），同时洗涤液体向上移动穿过所述室。 本发明的装置还包括用于调节洗涤室（19）在流动方向上的延伸的装置。 本发明还涉及一种相应种类的过滤方法。

公开(公告)号：US06319413B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-20

申请号：US09553511

申请日：2000-04-20

Applicant: Yongming Xia ,  James E. Thompson ,  Jeffrey S. Devine

Inventor： Yongming Xia ,  James E. Thompson ,  Jeffrey S. Devine

IPC: B01D2446

CPC classification number: B01D36/02 ,  B01D24/30 ,  B01D24/42 ,  B01D24/4684 ,  B01D24/4689 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D29/44 ,  B01D2201/02 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: Method of filtering liquid using a vertical filter, which includes media, an airlift, a washbox, a reject box, a filtrate chamber, and an effluent box. The method of filtration and media cleaning is automatic. The filtered liquid is collected by multi-cartridge screens before entering a filtrate chamber. The filtrate flows from the filtrate chamber into an effluent weir box. The liquid level in the filter is controlled by an effluent weir in the effluent weir box. The reject line is below the water level in the filter, which provides the driving force for the reject flow. The reject rate is controlled by liquid level in the filter tank and a throttling valve on the reject discharge line. The washbox includes a filtration material shield, a filtration material/dirtied liquid separation zone, and a washbox skirt with a washbox isolator, which prevents the dirt in the washbox form entering the influent zone.

Abstract translation: 使用包括介质，空气提升机，洗衣盒，拒收箱，滤液室和流出箱的垂直过滤器来过滤液体的方法。 过滤和介质清洁的方法是自动的。 在进入滤液室之前，过滤的液体通过多孔滤网收集。 滤液从滤液室流入流出的堰箱。 过滤器中的液位由污水堰中的污水堰控制。 排污管线在过滤器的水位以下，为排污流提供驱动力。 废渣率由过滤罐中的液位和排污管上的节流阀控制。 洗衣盒包括过滤材料护罩，过滤材料/脏污液体分离区以及具有洗衣盒隔离器的洗脸盆裙部，其防止洗衣盒形式中的污物进入流入区域。

公开(公告)号：US06315897B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-13

申请号：US09577372

申请日：2000-05-23

Applicant: Kevin Maxwell

Inventor： Kevin Maxwell

IPC: B01D2422

CPC classification number: B01D24/12 ,  B01D2201/48 ,  C02F2103/001 ,  E03F1/002 ,  E03F11/00 ,  Y02A20/216

Abstract: A rain water run-off filtering system includes a tank for holding and filtering run-off water, said tank being generally cylindrical with a horizontal axis, and having at least one manway for the introduction of water and a filter media. A horizontal grate disposed at the bottom of the tank, supports a bed of gravel and sand, and incoming water is directed onto the sand bed, thence percolating through the sand to a space below the grate. The outflow of water from the tank is regulated by a baffle plate bounding the sand bed. This plate has small holes for normally producing a small outflow, and at least one large aperture for permitting water to flow through the tank, without percolating through the sand, during extremely heavy rains.

Abstract translation: 雨水径流过滤系统包括用于保持和过滤径流水的罐，所述罐通常为水平轴的圆柱形，并且具有用于引入水和过滤介质的至少一个通道。 设置在罐底部的水平炉排支撑着沙砾和沙子，并且进入的水被引导到砂床上，然后通过沙子渗透到炉排下方的空间中。 来自水箱的水流出由围绕砂床的挡板调节。 该板具有用于通常产生小的流出物的小孔，以及至少一个用于允许水在非常大的降雨期间渗透通过罐而不渗透沙子的大孔。

公开(公告)号：US6086756A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US284938

申请日：1999-04-22

Applicant: Scott Wade Roy

Inventor： Scott Wade Roy

IPC: E03F1/00 ,  B01D17/00 ,  B01D29/00 ,  B01D29/05 ,  E03F5/14 ,  B01D29/35

CPC classification number: B01D21/0012 ,  B01D17/00 ,  B01D29/05 ,  E03F5/14 ,  B01D2201/206 ,  B01D2201/287 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: A water filter arrangement (10) for trapping gross pollutants flowing in a storm water system is provided in-line or at end-of-line of a storm water pipe. The arrangement comprises an inlet (14) and an inlet area (18) which directs incoming water (16) into a filter (20). The filter traps entrained gross pollutants and filtered water exits the filter via filter outlet (50). The outlet (50) and surrounding walls (58 and 57) are shaped to create a flow of filtered water which forms a water barrier which restrains the flow of water and gross pollutants from the inlet (14) to the outlet (52). The water barrier is located between the inlet (14) and the outlet (52) preferably closer to the outlet than the inlet. As the filter (20) becomes full and the flow of filtered water exiting the filter decreases the water barrier subsides. When the filter is completely blocked, the water barrier completely subsides and the incoming water and gross pollutants by-pass the filter (20) and flow unrestrained without head loss from the inlet (14) to the outlet (52).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / AU97 / 00710 Sec。 371日期1999年4月22日 102（e）1999年4月22日PCT 1997年10月23日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 17875号公报 日期：1998年4月30日在雨水管道的线上或行尾设置用于捕获在雨水系统中流动的总污染物的滤水器装置（10）。 该装置包括入口（14）和将进入的水（16）引导到过滤器（20）中的入口区域（18）。 过滤器夹带的总污染物和过滤水通过过滤器出口（50）离开过滤器。 出口（50）和周围壁（58和57）被成形为产生过滤水流，其形成水屏障，其限制水和从污染物入口（14）到出口（52）的总污染物质。 水阻挡物位于入口（14）和出口（52）之间，优选地比入口更靠近出口。 当过滤器（20）变满时，离开过滤器的过滤水的流量减少，阻水减少。 当过滤器被完全堵塞时，防水层完全消失，进水和总污染物绕过滤器（20）并且流过无限流而不会从进口（14）到出口（52）的头部损失。

公开(公告)号：US6039866A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US48074

申请日：1998-03-26

Applicant: Tetsuya Tanaka ,  Koichi Tsuzuki ,  Noriyo Nishijima ,  Fumitaka Handa ,  Shiro Nakadaira

Inventor： Tetsuya Tanaka ,  Koichi Tsuzuki ,  Noriyo Nishijima ,  Fumitaka Handa ,  Shiro Nakadaira

IPC: B01D24/00 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/08

CPC classification number: C02F3/085 ,  B01D24/007 ,  C02F1/006 ,  B01D2201/48 ,  Y02W10/15

Abstract: In a fluidized bed filtering apparatus, for preventing particles of filtering material from entering into a feed pipe to clog the feed pipe and lowering the frequency of washing operations, a filtering material layer made of granular filtering material is supported by a supporting layer disposed in a filtering chamber so as to provide a space in the lower portion of the filtering chamber and two lines of a first feed pipe the outlet of which opens in the filtering material layer and a second feed pipe the outlet of which opens within the space are provided for feeding corrupt water into the filtering chamber.

Abstract translation: 在流化床过滤装置中，为了防止过滤材料的颗粒进入进料管堵塞进料管并降低洗涤操作的频率，由粒状过滤材料制成的过滤材料层由设置在 过滤室，以便在过滤室的下部提供一个空间，并且在出口在过滤材料层中打开的第二进料管和其出口在该空间内打开的第二进料管的两条管线被提供用于 将腐败的水送入过滤室。

公开(公告)号：US5861093A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-19

申请号：US779738

申请日：1997-01-07

Applicant: Scott A. Bennett

Inventor： Scott A. Bennett

IPC: B01D29/05 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B01D29/56

CPC classification number: B01D29/05 ,  B01D2201/282 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: An apparatus for filtering and cooling liquid, with four filtration chambers are connected by a series of passageways. The apparatus is mounted on a cart so that it may be rolled into position under a machine quickly and easily. Once the apparatus is in position, the machine is drained of its debris-laden oil which flows directly into the first chamber and through the first wire mesh filter. The liquid is then forced either by gravity or by pressure through the remaining chambers and their respective filters which have progressively smaller pore sizes. The tortuous movement of the liquid around the weirs helps to cool the liquid while the filters remove foreign particles from the liquid. Once the liquid reaches the fourth chamber, a pump is used to pump the cleansed liquid back into the machine so that it may be reused. The inlet to the pump may be fitted with an optional fifth filter element. Each chamber houses a tray assembly which includes a handle that protrudes above the chamber, a bracket that hold the replaceable wire mesh filters, and a catch pan that collects any solids that have settled to the bottom of each chamber. The filters have gaskets to prevent fluids from by-passing the filters and the filter pore size can vary with the application. The first embodiment may be operated at atmospheric pressure, while a second embodiment is equipped with a top on the tank which allows the system to be pressurized.

Abstract translation: 用于过滤和冷却液体的装置，其中四个过滤室通过一系列通道连接。 该装置安装在推车上，使其可以快速且容易地卷入机器下方的位置。 一旦设备就位，机器将排出其载满碎屑的油，其直接流入第一室并通过第一丝网过滤器。 然后通过重力或压力通过其具有逐渐更小孔径的其余室和它们各自的过滤器来强制液体。 液体围绕堰的弯曲运动有助于冷却液体，同时过滤器从液体中去除异物。 一旦液体到达第四腔室，则使用泵将清洁的液体泵送回机器，使其可以重复使用。 泵的入口可以装有可选的第五过滤元件。 每个腔室容纳一个托盘组件，其中包括一个突出于腔室上方的手柄，一个固定可更换丝网过滤器的支架，以及收集任何固定在每个腔室底部的固体的卡盘。 过滤器具有垫圈以防止流体旁路过滤器，并且过滤器孔径可随应用而变化。 第一实施例可以在大气压下操作，而第二实施例在罐上配备有允许系统加压的顶部。

公开(公告)号：US5853585A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-29

申请号：US763972

申请日：1996-12-10

Applicant: Clinton A. Nesseth

Inventor： Clinton A. Nesseth

IPC: B01D33/21 ,  B01D33/06

CPC classification number: B01D33/215 ,  B01D2201/48

Abstract: A method and apparatus for efficiently separating solids from liquid/solid slurries are disclosed. The slurry to be separated is retainably placed within a container having one or more lift paddles secured within its inner cavity. The container is supported for rotation about an axis and has drive means for slowly rotating the container. As the container rotates, the lift paddles lift a portion of the retained slurry, allowing the liquid portion to fall back into the primary slurry pool to be separated, and lifting the solids toward the top of the rotation path of the paddles. The separated solids slide by gravity off of the lift paddles as they approach the top of their rotation paths and into a collection hopper and transport means that carry them away from the container. The liquids returned to the primary retained slurry within the container assist in washing the slurry for facilitating solids separation without required increase in the retained slurry volume. Continuous flow-through an multiple chamber separation containers are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种从液体/固体浆料中有效分离固体的方法和装置。 要分离的浆料可保持地放置在具有固定在其内腔内的一个或多个提升桨叶的容器内。 该容器被支撑以围绕一个轴线旋转，并具有用于缓慢旋转容器的驱动装置。 当容器旋转时，提升桨提起一部分保留的浆料，使液体部分落回到初级浆液池中以分离，并将固体提升到桨叶旋转路径的顶部。 分离的固体在靠近旋转路径的顶部时通过重力离开提升桨，并进入收集料斗和将其从容器中带走的运输装置中。 返回到容器内的主要保留浆料的液体有助于洗涤浆料以促进固体分离，而不需要增加保留的浆料体积。 公开了连续流过多室分离容器。