Method and apparatus for trimming forgings
    61.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for trimming forgings 失效
    修边锻件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4463637A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-07

    申请号:US433229

    申请日:1982-10-07

    摘要: A forging (A) is received in a split ring (B) which provides peripheral support to a forging peripheral wall (14) and an upper peripheral flange (16). The forging and the split ring are supported by a nest member assembly (C) as a trimming assembly (D) moves longitudinally to trim the forging flange and a forging bore (10). A punch (74) with a hardened cutting edge (80) moves axially through the forging bore and interacts with a nesting assembly cutting edge (60) to trim the bore. Concurrently, a trim die (90) having a cutting edge (96) interacts with a split die cutting edge (36) trimming the upper flange. The split ring restrains a central portion of the forging from puffing peripherally outward in response to the punch being urged therethrough. The interaction of the trim die and the split ring inhibits the upper part of the forging adjacent the upper flange from being drawn in toward the forging bore by the interaction between the punch and forging. In this manner, the forging bore and flange are trimmed concurrently and deformation of the forging is restrained.

    摘要翻译: 锻造(A)被容纳在开口环(B)中,所述开口环(B)向锻造周边壁(14)和上周边凸缘(16)提供周边支撑。 当修剪组件(D)纵向移动以修剪锻造凸缘和锻造孔(10)时,锻造和开口环由嵌套构件组件(C)支撑。 具有硬化切削刃(80)的冲头(74)轴向移动通过锻造孔并与嵌套组件切削刃(60)相互作用以修整孔。 同时,具有切割边缘(96)的修剪模具(90)与修剪上凸缘的分割模切削刃(36)相互作用。 开口环限制锻造的中心部分,以响应于穿过其中的冲头而周向地向外膨胀。 修剪模具和开口环的相互作用阻止了靠近上凸缘的锻件的上部通过冲头和锻造之间的相互作用被拉入锻造孔。 以这种方式,同时修剪锻造孔和法兰,并且限制锻造的变形。

    Press for producing machine elements, especially balls, rivets and the
like
    62.
    发明授权
    Press for producing machine elements, especially balls, rivets and the like 失效
    用于生产机器元件,特别是球,铆钉​​等

    公开(公告)号:US4208899A

    公开(公告)日:1980-06-24

    申请号:US855954

    申请日:1977-11-29

    申请人: Wilhelm Pieper

    发明人: Wilhelm Pieper

    摘要: A press for producing machine elements, such as balls, rivets and the like, especially machine elements of relatively small dimensions, e.g. balls having a diameter of 1 mm, from wire sections, which includes a wire intake device, a device for shearing off the wire, a device for conveying the wire sections to and in front of a stationary matrix, and a punch associated with the matrix and adapted to be reciprocated back and forth in axial direction with regard to the matrix. If desired, there may also be provided ejectors for the punch or the matrix. The punch is, axially with regard to the matrix, movably guided in a tool carrier which in pressing direction is stationarily arranged in the machine frame. Furthermore, the punch is drivingly connected to a rotatable cam disc through the intervention of a pick-up roller.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产诸如球,铆钉等的机器元件的压力机,特别是尺寸较小的机器元件,例如, 具有直径为1mm的球,其包括线进线装置,用于剪切线的装置,用于将线段输送到固定矩阵之前和之前的装置,以及与矩阵相关联的冲头 并且适于相对于矩阵在轴向上来回往复运动。 如果需要,还可以提供用于冲头或基体的喷射器。 冲头相对于基体轴向移动地被引导到工具架中,该工具托架在按压方向上固定地布置在机架中。 此外,冲头通过拾取辊的干预被驱动地连接到可旋转的凸轮盘。

    High speed ball header
    63.
    发明授权
    High speed ball header 失效
    高速球头

    公开(公告)号:US4044588A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-30

    申请号:US699892

    申请日:1976-06-25

    申请人: Allan D. Haines

    发明人: Allan D. Haines

    IPC分类号: B21J9/06 B21K1/02 B21D28/00

    CPC分类号: B21K1/02

    摘要: A ball header is disclosed in which the movable die is mounted directly on the machine frame rather than on the reciprocating slide. The position of the movable die is controlled by a cam driven pusher so that the movable die position is dependent of the position of the reciprocating slide. The machine provides a greater portion of the machine cycle for the movement of the transfer from between the dies after the blank is gripped and controlled by dies. The machine further provides a closed or bushing cutter to improve the shearing of the blanks from the wire stock so that the part formed by the machine can be closer to the finished size of the product to reduce the material content and the cost of finishing operations. The accuracy of the positioning of the movable die is also improved by the mounting of the movable die directly on the frame rather than on the reciprocating slide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种球头,其中可移动模具直接安装在机架上,而不是在往复式滑块上。 可移动模具的位置由凸轮驱动的推动器控制,使得可动模具位置取决于往复滑动件的位置。 机器提供机器周期的更大部分,用于在坯料被模具夹持并控制之后,从模具之间移动传送装置。 该机器还提供一种封闭或套管切割器,以改善坯料从钢丝绳上的剪切,使得由机器形成的部件可以更接近产品的成品尺寸,以减少材料含量和整理操作的成本。 通过将活动模具直接安装在框架上,而不是在往复运动滑块上,可以提高可动模具的定位精度。

    Formed one-piece hollow roller shaft
    64.
    发明授权
    Formed one-piece hollow roller shaft 失效
    成型一体式空心辊轴

    公开(公告)号:US3927449A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-23

    申请号:US42112073

    申请日:1973-12-03

    摘要: A method of forming an article in the form of a one-piece, hollow, elongated body having an enlarged center portion and narrowed or necked down end portions is provided. The method is shown as applied to forming a hollow roller shaft having an internal, centrally disposed lubricant cavity within a central body and a pair of shaft journals extending therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种形成具有放大的中心部分和缩小或缩小端部的单件,中空细长主体形式的制品的方法。 该方法被示出为用于形成在中心体内具有内部位于中心的润滑剂腔的中空辊轴和从其延伸的一对轴颈。

    Method of making lap pin
    65.
    发明授权
    Method of making lap pin 失效
    制作针脚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3868842A

    公开(公告)日:1975-03-04

    申请号:US43687274

    申请日:1974-01-28

    摘要: A method for forming a lap pin is disclosed, the lap pin being used with a cotton picker in one of the first stages of the processing of cotton from its baled condition into yarn. A lap pin is employed in the machine in order to roll up the first portion of the processed cotton into a lap. The lap pin is a single piece of forged steel having its end turned down to final dimensions for positioning within the picker. The sharp corners at the two ends are provided to accurately size the unit but the unit itself is completely of one piece construction to eliminate breakage at joints or securing points of a multi-piece lap pin, and the material is selected of high carbon steel to provide a spring action to accommodate foreign material which is always found present in the cotton as it passes through the picker. The method consists of a two-step forging which results in uniform molecular flow around the joint between the ends and the body portion. In addition, heat treating in a carburizing atmosphere at a temperature of not less than 1,450*F. for not less than four hours is set forth.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于形成搭扣的方法,所述搭扣与棉花拾取器一起使用,其中棉花处理的第一阶段之一从其打包状态变成纱线。 在机器中使用搭接销以便将经处理的棉花的第一部分卷成一圈。 搭接销是单件锻造钢,其末端向下倾斜至最终尺寸,用于定位在拣选机内。 提供两端的尖角以精确地对单元进行尺寸设定,但是该单元本身完全是一体式结构,以消除多件式搭扣的接头或固定点处的断裂,并且该材料选自高碳钢 提供弹簧动作以容纳在棉花中通过拾取器时总是发现存在的异物。