公开(公告)号：US08835790B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13497367

申请日：2010-09-27

申请人： Said Kantas

发明人： Said Kantas

IPC分类号： H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H33/6645 ,  H01H33/6642

摘要： A design for a winding is based on a material of low electrical resistance, such as copper, and of a diameter typically greater than 90 mm, intended to generate a magnetic field in an electrical contact for a medium voltage vacuum circuit-breaker. The winding includes a hollow cylinder including helical slots that are empty of material, arranged in parallel around its longitudinal axis, and that open out both to the hollow and to the outside of the cylinder. The angular length of each helical slot is equal to at least 360°. The design makes it possible to increase the level of the axial magnetic field (AMF) obtained by the winding(s) incorporated into an electrical contact of a vacuum circuit-breaker while improving uniformity, symmetry of the field, and production cost.

摘要翻译： 绕组的设计基于低电阻材料，例如铜，并且直径通常大于90mm，用于在中压真空断路器的电接触中产生磁场。 绕组包括中空圆筒，其包括螺旋槽，空心材料为空心材料，围绕其纵向轴线平行布置，并且向圆柱体的中空部分和外部开口。 每个螺旋槽的角度长度等于至少360°。 该设计使得可以提高由并入真空断路器的电接触中的绕组获得的轴向磁场（AMF）的水平，同时改善了场均匀性，对称性和生产成本。

公开(公告)号：US08754346B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-17

申请号：US13509314

申请日：2010-06-16

申请人： Takakazu Harada ,  Takayuki Itotani

发明人： Takakazu Harada ,  Takayuki Itotani

IPC分类号： H01H3/00

CPC分类号： H01H33/6644 ,  H01H33/6642

摘要： A fixed electrode 10 and a movable electrode have coil electrodes formed of plural coil portions installed at both contacts and on a rear surface side in a divided manner in a circumferential direction along peripheries of the contacts such that a longitudinal field is generated in a direction in which the fixed contact and the movable contact come close to and move apart from each other. Protruding portions joined to the contacts are provided to tip ends of the respective coil portions to form joint portions to the respective contacts. A current to be flowed is controlled by changing resistance values between the contacts and the coil electrodes for each joint portion.

摘要翻译： 固定电极10和可动电极具有由多个线圈部分形成的线圈电极，该线圈电极沿着沿触头周边的周向以分开的方式安装在两个触点和后表面侧，使得沿着方向上产生纵向场 固定触点和可动触头彼此接近并分离。 连接到触点的突出部分设置在各个线圈部分的末端，以形成到各个触点的接合部分。 通过改变每个接头部分的接点和线圈电极之间的电阻值来控制待流动的电流。

公开(公告)号：US20130220977A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13849982

申请日：2013-03-25

申请人： ABB Technology AG

发明人： Dietmar GENTSCH ,  Tarek LAMARA

IPC分类号： H01H33/22

CPC分类号： H01H33/22 ,  H01H33/12 ,  H01H33/6642 ,  H01H33/6643

摘要： A vacuum interrupter for a circuit breaker arrangement including a cylindrically shaped insulating part, within which a pair of electrical contact parts are coaxially arranged and concentrically surrounded by the insulating part, wherein the electrical contact parts are arranged for initiating a disconnection arc only between corresponding inner contact elements after starting a disconnection process, and corresponding outer contact elements are arranged for commutating the arc from the inner contact elements to the outer contact elements until the disconnection process is completed wherein each inner electrical contact element is a TMF-like contact element for generating mainly a transverse magnetic field, and each outer electrical contact element is an AMF-like contact element for generating an axial magnetic field.

摘要翻译： 一种用于断路器装置的真空断路器，包括圆柱形绝缘部分，其中一对电接触部分同轴地布置并且被绝缘部分同心地布置，其中电接触部分布置成仅在对应的内部 在开始断开过程之后的接触元件和相应的外部接触元件被布置成用于将电弧从内部接触元件换向到外部接触元件，直到断开过程完成，其中每个内部电接触元件是TMF型接触元件，用于产生 主要是横向磁场，并且每个外部电气接触元件是用于产生轴向磁场的AMF状接触元件。

公开(公告)号：US08288674B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

申请号：US12792635

申请日：2010-06-02

申请人： Saïd Kantas ,  Bruno Berthon ,  Cédric Triaire

发明人： Saïd Kantas ,  Bruno Berthon ,  Cédric Triaire

IPC分类号： H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H33/6642 ,  Y10T29/49071

摘要： A copper-based winding implementing a copper-based winding of diameter that is typically greater than 90 mm, designed to generate a magnetic field in an electrical contact for a medium-voltage vacuum circuit-breaker. The winding is constituted by a hollow cylinder including helical slots about its longitudinal axis and opening out both into the hollow and to the exterior of the cylinder, winding in which the space between two consecutive slots that form a turn is empty of material and the width of each initial slot is less than 1 mm.

摘要翻译： 一种铜基绕组，其实现直径通常大于90mm的铜基绕组，设计用于在中压真空断路器的电接触中产生磁场。 绕组由中空圆筒构成，中空圆柱体包括围绕其纵向轴线的螺旋槽，并且打开两个进入圆柱体的中空和外部的绕组，其中形成匝的两个连续的狭槽之间的空间是空的，宽度 的每个初始槽小于1mm。

公开(公告)号：US08168910B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-01

申请号：US12792626

申请日：2010-06-02

申请人： Martin Schlaug ,  Uwe Ernst ,  Saïd Kantas ,  Xavier Godechot ,  Laëtita Dalmazio ,  Pierre Newinger

发明人： Martin Schlaug ,  Uwe Ernst ,  Saïd Kantas ,  Xavier Godechot ,  Laëtita Dalmazio ,  Pierre Newinger

IPC分类号： H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H33/6642 ,  H01H33/6644

摘要： A vacuum circuit-breaker wherein at least in one of the contacts at least one stud is used as a spacer, and is disposed between the mechanical connection portion and the circular plate of the contact body in such a manner as to avoid the collapse thereof during a closing operation of the vacuum circuit-breaker, and in the closed position the contacts can withstand very high compression forces, typically greater than 700 kg-force or 2 t-force.

摘要翻译： 一种真空断路器，其中至少一个触头中的至少一个螺柱用作间隔件，并且以这样的方式设置在接触体的机械连接部分和圆形板之间，以避免其在 真空断路器的关闭操作，并且在关闭位置，触头可承受非常高的压缩力，通常大于700kg力或2t力。

公开(公告)号：US20110220613A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US13127361

申请日：2009-10-02

申请人： Yoshihiko Matsui

发明人： Yoshihiko Matsui

IPC分类号： H01H33/66

CPC分类号： H01H1/0206 ,  H01H33/6642 ,  H01H33/6643

摘要： Contact plate 11 and Contact base for generating axial magnetic field 12 are made of copper-based alloy such as copper-chromium alloy for example. On the periphery of contact base for generating axial magnetic field 12, Outer circumferential section film 17 is provided. Outer circumferential section film 17 is formed by plasma irradiation of chromium that is a arcing part having a melting point higher than the melting point of contact plate 11.

摘要翻译： 接触板11和用于产生轴向磁场的接触基底12例如由铜 - 铬合金等铜基合金制成。 在用于产生轴向磁场12的接触基底的周边上，设置有外圆周截面薄膜17。 通过等离子体照射作为熔点高于接触板11的熔点的电弧部分的铬来形成外周部膜17。

公开(公告)号：US20080023445A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-31

申请号：US11631257

申请日：2005-06-23

申请人： Wilfried Haas ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Michael Romheld

发明人： Wilfried Haas ,  Werner Hartmann ,  Michael Romheld

IPC分类号： H01H33/664

CPC分类号： H01H33/6642

摘要： A switching contact is disclosed for vacuum interrupters, having a radial or axial magnetic field. In at least one embodiment, the switching contact includes a switching contact carrier and a contact plate. The switching contact carrier contains a coil for generating a magnetic field, said coil being formed by slitting the wall of a pot-like contact carrier. The outer diameter of the slitted wall of the pot-like carrier is smaller than the diameter of the contact plate located thereon. The switching contact is also provided with an annular supporting body which is inserted between the contact plate and the base of the contact carrier and surrounds the contact carrier at least in the slitted region. A vacuum gap is provided between the outer supporting body and the slitted wall.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有径向或轴向磁场的真空断路器的开关触点。 在至少一个实施例中，开关触点包括开关触点支架和接触板。 切换触点载体包含用于产生磁场的线圈，所述线圈通过切割盆状接触载体的壁而形成。 罐状载体的切口壁的外径小于位于其上的接触板的直径。 切换触点还设置有环形支撑体，该环形支撑体插入接触板和接触托架的基部之间，并至少在切割区域中包围触点托架。 在外支撑体和狭缝壁之间设有真空间隙。

公开(公告)号：US06870118B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

申请号：US10736585

申请日：2003-12-17

申请人： Akira Nishijima ,  Hidemitsu Takebuchi ,  Yoshihiko Matsui ,  Takaaki Furuhata

发明人： Akira Nishijima ,  Hidemitsu Takebuchi ,  Yoshihiko Matsui ,  Takaaki Furuhata

IPC分类号： H01H33/66 ,  H01H33/664

CPC分类号： H01H33/6642

摘要： A contact for a vacuum interrupter, includes: 1) a contact plate; and 2) a contact carrier. The contact carrier includes: a first end face which is fitted with the contact plate, and a peripheral face which is formed with a slit portion in such a manner as to form a coil part. The coil part flows a current such that a longitudinal magnetic field is formed in an axial direction of the contact carrier. The first end face fitted with the contact plate is formed with a circumferential slit portion which connects to the slit portion.

摘要翻译： 用于真空断路器的触点包括：1）接触板; 和2）接触载体。 接触载体包括：装配有接触板的第一端面和以形成线圈部分的方式形成有狭缝部分的外周面。 线圈部分流动电流，使得沿接触载体的轴向形成纵向磁场。 装配有接触板的第一端面形成有与狭缝部连接的周向狭缝部。

公开(公告)号：US20040124179A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

申请号：US10736585

申请日：2003-12-17

申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA MEIDENSHA

发明人： Akira Nishijima ,  Hidemitsu Takebuchi ,  Yoshihiko Matsui ,  Takaaki Furuhata

IPC分类号： H01H033/66

CPC分类号： H01H33/6642

摘要： A contact for a vacuum interrupter, includes: 1) a contact plate; and 2) a contact carrier. The contact carrier includes: a first end face which is fitted with the contact plate, and a peripheral face which is formed with a slit portion in such a manner as to form a coil part. The coil part flows a current such that a longitudinal magnetic field is formed in an axial direction of the contact carrier. The first end face fitted with the contact plate is formed with a circumferential slit portion which connects to the slit portion.

公开(公告)号：US06417604B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09319655

申请日：1999-09-10

申请人： Werner Hartmann ,  Günter Lins ,  Klaus-Dieter Rohde ,  Jan Stroh ,  Jörg Kieser ,  Ernst-Ludwig Hoene

发明人： Werner Hartmann ,  Günter Lins ,  Klaus-Dieter Rohde ,  Jan Stroh ,  Jörg Kieser ,  Ernst-Ludwig Hoene

IPC分类号： H01J1714

CPC分类号： H01J17/04 ,  H01H33/6642 ,  H01J17/14 ,  H01J17/44

摘要： For a low-pressure gas discharge switch, at least two main electrodes are arranged at least a distance d from each other, the electrodes in an arcing chamber forming a cathode and an anode of a discharge path for the low-pressure gas discharge. The gas discharge is triggered by increasing the electron density in a cathode cavity, at least the cathode in its disk-shaped area having at least one aperture, the cathode and anode apertures preferably being opposite and aligned with each other, for triggering the discharge. An arrangement generating a magnetic field superimposed on the discharge between the main electrodes (1, 1a, 2, 2a) are assigned to the main electrodes (1, 1a, 2, 2a), with which either a predominantly parallel magnetic field is generated or a predominantly perpendicular one, with regard to the direction of current in the discharge. The magnetic field generator may include slot arrangements (11, 11′, 21, 21′) in hollow cylinders (1b, 2b), which are part of the anode (1) and cathode (2) configured as hollow electrodes, or may be realized in the associated current supply lines.

摘要翻译： 对于低压气体放电开关，至少两个主电极彼此至少设置距离d，电弧室中的电极形成用于低压气体放电的排出路径的阴极和阳极。 通过增加阴极腔中的电子密度来触发气体放电，至少其盘形区域中的至少具有一个孔的阴极，阴极和阳极孔优选地彼此相对并对准，以触发放电。 在主电极（1,1a，2,2a）之间产生叠加在主电极（1,1a，2,2a）之间的放电上的磁场的布置被分配给主电极（1,1a，2,2a），或者主要是平行的磁场，或者 主要是垂直的，关于放电中的电流方向。 磁场发生器可以包括中空圆柱体（1b，2b）中的槽结构（11,11'，21,21'），它们是构成中空电极的阳极（1）和阴极（2）的一部分，或者可以是 在相关的电源线实现。