公开(公告)号：US20150221464A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14684886

申请日：2015-04-13

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： Dietmar GENTSCH ,  Tarek LAMARA

IPC: H01H33/04 ,  H01H9/02

CPC classification number: H01H33/045 ,  H01H9/02 ,  H01H9/14 ,  H01H33/59 ,  H01H33/6606 ,  H01T4/08

Abstract: A pole part of a low-, medium- or high voltage circuit breaker arrangement includes a pole housing for accommodating a vacuum interrupter with a pair of corresponding electrical contacts. A fixed electrical contact is connected to an upper electrical terminal and a movable electrical contact is connected to a lower electrical terminal. The movable electrical contact is operated by a pushrod, and a triggered-vacuum gap or -gas gap or the combination of gas and vacuum gap connected in series is connected in parallel to the electrical contacts in order to avoid contact welding. The triggered vacuum gap or gas gap unit is removably mounted between the upper electrical terminal and the lower electrical terminal is arranged adjacent to the pole housing. Furthermore, the vacuum interrupter device can be triggered directly to protect the vacuum interrupter device from an in-rush current load during the closing operation, for example, during capacitive switching.

Abstract translation: 低压，中压或高压断路器装置的极部件包括用于容纳具有一对相应的电触点的真空断路器的极壳体。 固定的电触头连接到上电端子，并且可移动电触点连接到下电端子。 可动电触点由推杆操作，并且触发真空间隙或气隙或串联连接的气体和真空间隙的组合与电触点并联连接，以避免接触焊接​​。 触发的真空间隙或气隙单元可移除地安装在上电端子和下电端子之间，邻近极壳体设置。 此外，真空断路器装置可以被直接触发以在关闭操作期间，例如在电容开关期间，保护真空断路器装置免受冲击电流负载的影响。

公开(公告)号：US20130220977A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13849982

申请日：2013-03-25

Applicant: ABB Technology AG

Inventor： Dietmar GENTSCH ,  Tarek LAMARA

IPC: H01H33/22

CPC classification number: H01H33/22 ,  H01H33/12 ,  H01H33/6642 ,  H01H33/6643

Abstract: A vacuum interrupter for a circuit breaker arrangement including a cylindrically shaped insulating part, within which a pair of electrical contact parts are coaxially arranged and concentrically surrounded by the insulating part, wherein the electrical contact parts are arranged for initiating a disconnection arc only between corresponding inner contact elements after starting a disconnection process, and corresponding outer contact elements are arranged for commutating the arc from the inner contact elements to the outer contact elements until the disconnection process is completed wherein each inner electrical contact element is a TMF-like contact element for generating mainly a transverse magnetic field, and each outer electrical contact element is an AMF-like contact element for generating an axial magnetic field.

Abstract translation: 一种用于断路器装置的真空断路器，包括圆柱形绝缘部分，其中一对电接触部分同轴地布置并且被绝缘部分同心地布置，其中电接触部分布置成仅在对应的内部 在开始断开过程之后的接触元件和相应的外部接触元件被布置成用于将电弧从内部接触元件换向到外部接触元件，直到断开过程完成，其中每个内部电接触元件是TMF型接触元件，用于产生 主要是横向磁场，并且每个外部电气接触元件是用于产生轴向磁场的AMF状接触元件。

公开(公告)号：US20150248978A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-03

申请号：US14707486

申请日：2015-05-08

Applicant: ABB Technology AG

Inventor： Dietmar GENTSCH ,  Kai HENCKEN ,  Tarek LAMARA

IPC: H01H33/664

CPC classification number: H01H33/6642

Abstract: An exemplary vacuum interrupter arrangement for a medium voltage circuit breaker includes a vacuum housing within which a pair of electrical contacts are coaxially arranged and concentrically surrounded by the cylindrical shaped vacuum housing. The electrical contacts are formed as a type of TMF-contacts, each having a slotted cup-shaped contact part which is attached to the distal end of a contact shaft and which is covered by a contact ring disposed on a rim of the cup-shaped contact part, wherein each cup-shaped contact part is provided with a vertical inward bending towards the contact ring. The outer diameter of the bottom section of the cup-shaped contact part is larger than the outer diameter of its rim section, in order to alter the Lorentz force to a respective inward direction.

Abstract translation: 用于中压断路器的示例性真空断续器装置包括真空壳体，在该真空壳体内一对电触头同轴地布置并同心地被圆柱形真空壳体包围。 电触点形成为一种类型的TMF触头，每个具有开槽的杯形接触部分，其连接到接触轴的远端，并且由接触环覆盖，该接触环设置在杯形的边缘 接触部分，其中每个杯形接触部分设置有朝向接触环的垂直向内弯曲。 为了将洛伦兹力改变到相应的向内方向，杯形接触部分的底部部分的外径大于其边缘部分的外径。

公开(公告)号：US20150114931A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-30

申请号：US14567489

申请日：2014-12-11

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： Dietmar GENTSCH ,  Tarek LAMARA ,  Alexey SOKOLOV

IPC: H01H33/66

CPC classification number: H01H33/6606 ,  H01H33/6642 ,  H01H33/6643 ,  H01H2201/03 ,  H01H2203/00

Abstract: A vacuum interrupter is provided with a double co-axial contact arrangement in which an inner contact can have a TMF-like or Pin shape arranged within a concentrically cup shaped AMF coil having a single layer or multilayered contact parts at each side, on the side of a fixed contact arrangement as well as on the side of a movable contact arrangement. To provide high conductivity and low resistance, the outer cup shaped contact is made from a double or multiple layer arrangement, wherein at least one layer is made from a hard steel or steel alloy, and at least a second layer is made from material with high thermal conductivity.

Abstract translation: 真空断路器设置有双同轴接触装置，其中内部接触件可以具有布置在同心圆杯状AMF线圈内的TMF状或Pin形状，其具有在每侧的侧面上的单层或多层接触部分 固定的触点布置以及可动触头装置的一侧。 为了提供高导电性和低电阻，外杯形接触由双层或多层布置制成，其中至少一层由硬钢或钢合金制成，并且至少第二层由具有高的材料制成 导热系数。