METHOD FOR MONITORING THE PRESSURE IN A DEVICE FOR PNEUMATICALLY ADJUSTING A SEAT IN A TRANSPORTATION MEANS

    公开(公告)号:US20190092203A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-28

    申请号:US15745386

    申请日:2016-07-05

    CPC classification number: B60N2/914 B60N2/0248 B60N2/665 G01L1/02 G01L7/022

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for monitoring the pressure in a device for the pneumatic adjustment of a seat in a transportation means, in particular in a motor vehicle. The device comprises a plurality of cushions (101, 102, . . . , 105) which are able to be filled with air and which are connected via respective valves (201, 202, . . . , 205) to a common preliminary pressure volume (3), wherein a pressure sensor (4) is provided for measuring the pressure (p) in the preliminary pressure volume (3) and the preliminary pressure volume (3) is coupled to a compressor (6) for supplying compressed air without a non-return valve being connected therebetween. For the purpose of monitoring the pressure in a respective cushion (101, 102, . . . , 105), a predefined pressure is set in the preliminary pressure volume by way of operation of the compressor (6) and/or by way of air discharge from the preliminary pressure volume (3) via at least one leak, with the valve (201, 202, . . . , 205) between the respective cushion (101, 102, . . . , 105) and the preliminary pressure volume (3) closed, wherein the predefined pressure deviates from a target pressure (p1, p2, . . . , p5) in the respective cushion (101, 102, . . . , 105) by at most 10% of the target pressure and/or at most 50 hPa. After the setting of the predefined pressure, the valve (101, 102, . . . , 105) between the respective cushion (101, 102, . . . , 105) and the preliminary pressure volume (3) is opened and the pressure in the preliminary pressure volume (3) is measured via the pressure sensor (4). If the measured pressure (p) deviates from the target pressure (p1, p2, . . . , p5), the measured pressure (p) is set to the target pressure (p1, p2, . . . , p5) by way of operation of the compressor (6) and/or by way of air discharge from the preliminary pressure volume (3) via the at least one leak.

    FORCE MEASURING DEVICE FOR A SYSTEM FOR CRIMPING AN ELEMENT ON A PART

    公开(公告)号:US20180136061A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-17

    申请号:US15573086

    申请日:2016-05-18

    Abstract: A Device for measuring a force applied by a fitting apparatus provided with a threaded rod having an external or internal thread, includes a hydraulic chamber containing a fluid; a piston configured to slide inside the hydraulic chamber; a threaded connector fixed to the piston, the threaded connector having a thread configured in such a way that the threaded rod screws onto the threaded connector, so that the threaded rod can impose an axial force on the piston resulting in travel of the piston in the hydraulic chamber; and a pressure gauge communicating with the hydraulic chamber, configured to measure a pressure inside the hydraulic chamber created by the axial force applied on the piston by the threaded rod.

    Agricultural system
    63.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09848522B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-26

    申请号:US14858089

    申请日:2015-09-18

    CPC classification number: A01B63/008 A01B63/1115 A01C7/205 G01L1/02

    Abstract: A gauge wheel load sensor for an agricultural planter having a row unit that includes a pivotably mounted gauge wheel and a down pressure controller for controlling the down pressure on at least a portion of the row unit. The load sensor includes a mechanical element mounted for movement in response to the downward force applied to the row unit; a fluid-containing device containing a movable element coupled to the mechanical element for changing the fluid pressure in response to the movement of the mechanical element; and a transducer coupled to the fluid-containing device for producing an output signal in response to changes in the fluid pressure. An energy storage device, such as an accumulator, may be coupled to the fluid-containing device for receiving a limited amount of fluid in response to changes in the fluid pressure to damp pressure spikes in the output signal of the transducer.

    Tension meter for measuring a mechanical tension along a longitudinal direction in a well and related subassembly and method
    64.
    发明授权
    Tension meter for measuring a mechanical tension along a longitudinal direction in a well and related subassembly and method 有权
    张力计用于测量井中纵向的机械张力和相关的子组件及方法

    公开(公告)号:US09322727B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-26

    申请号:US14390388

    申请日:2013-04-10

    Abstract: Tension meter (82) for measuring a mechanical tension (F1) along a longitudinal direction (L) between a first element (84) and a second element (80) deployed in a well containing a fluid (50) having a fluid pressure, the tension meter comprising:—a bar (108) comprising a first portion (152), a second portion (154), and a measurement portion (156), and—a hollow member (110) defining a first chamber (169) surrounding the measurement portion, the bar being free to expand within the hollow member under the mechanical tension (F1) to be measured. The measurement portion includes at least one strain gauge (172). The tension meter includes first sealing elements for keeping the first chamber at a first chamber pressure, the measurement portion being subject to a compression force (F2) due to a difference between the fluid pressure and the first chamber pressure. The tension meter includes means for converting the fluid pressure into a traction force (F3) applied on the second portion (154), wherein the compression force (F2) and the traction force (F3) compensate. Related subassembly and method.

    Abstract translation: 用于在第一元件(84)和第二元件(80)之间沿纵向(L)测量机械张力(F1)的张力计(82),其布置在容纳流体压力的流体(50)的井中, 张力计包括:包括第一部分(152),第二部分(154)和测量部分(156)的杆(108),以及限定围绕所述第一部分的第一室(169)的中空构件 测量部分,杆在待测量的机械张力(F1)下在中空构件内自由膨胀。 测量部分包括至少一个应变片(172)。 张力计包括用于将第一室保持在第一室压力的第一密封元件,由于流体压力和第一室压力之间的差异,测量部分受到压缩力(F2)。 张力计包括用于将流体压力转换成施加在第二部分(154)上的牵引力(F3)的装置,其中压缩力(F2)和牵引力(F3)被补偿。 相关子组件和方法。

    Method for measuring pressures in a high pressure cell by monitoring continuous changes in physical properties of GeO2-SiO2 solid solution
    66.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring pressures in a high pressure cell by monitoring continuous changes in physical properties of GeO2-SiO2 solid solution 有权
    通过监测GeO2-SiO2固溶体的物理性能的连续变化来测量高压电池中的压力的​​方法

    公开(公告)号:US09243968B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US13836976

    申请日:2013-03-15

    CPC classification number: G01L11/00

    Abstract: A method for the measurement of pressure in high temperature and high pressure processes includes the steps of providing at least a first material compound and at least a second material compound. The at least first and second compounds are mixed to form a material sample. The material sample is loaded into a device and the device and material sample are subjected to a high pressure of up to about 10 GPa and a high temperature of up to about 2000° C. to form the material sample into a solid crystalline solution. The material sample is recovered for analysis and the composition of the crystalline solid solution is measured to determine the pressure ex situ.

    Abstract translation: 用于测量高温和高压过程中的压力的​​方法包括提供至少第一材料化合物和至少第二材料化合物的步骤。 将至少第一和第二化合物混合以形成材料样品。 将材料样品装载到装置中,并使装置和材料样品经受高达约10GPa的高压和高达约2000℃的高温,以将材料样品形成为固体晶体溶液。 回收材料样品用于分析,并测量结晶固体溶液的组成以非原位测定压力。

    MULTI-AXIS FORCE SENSING SOFT ARTIFICIAL SKIN
    67.
    发明申请
    MULTI-AXIS FORCE SENSING SOFT ARTIFICIAL SKIN 有权
    多轴感测软人造皮肤

    公开(公告)号:US20150292968A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-15

    申请号:US14438792

    申请日:2013-10-22

    Abstract: A sensor including a layer having viscoelastic properties, the layer comprising a void, the void filled with a fluid; and optionally, a more rigid sensing element embedded within the layer. When a force is applied to a surface of the sensor, the shape of the void changes, causing the electrical resistance of the fluid in the void to change. When included, the more rigid sensing element can bear upon the void to cause the electrical resistance of the fluid in the void to change. A direction and intensity of the force can be determined by measuring the change of the electrical resistance of different voids positioned about the sensing element. The layer can be an elastomer, preferably silicone rubber. The fluid can be a conductive liquid, preferably Eutectic Gallium Indium. The sensing element can be plastic and can have a “Joystick” shape. The voids can take the form of channels or microchannels having a predefined pattern and/or shape.

    Abstract translation: 一种传感器,包括具有粘弹性的层,所述层包括空隙,填充有流体的空隙; 并且可选地,嵌入该层内的更刚性的感测元件。 当向传感器的表面施加力时,空隙的形状变化,导致空隙中的流体的电阻改变。 当包括时,更刚性的传感元件可以承受空隙以使空隙中的流体的电阻改变。 力的方向和强度可以通过测量位于感测元件周围的不同空隙的电阻的变化来确定。 该层可以是弹性体,优选硅橡胶。 流体可以是导电液体,优选共晶镓铟。 传感元件可以是塑料,并且可以具有“操纵杆”的形状。 空隙可以采取具有预定图案和/或形状的通道或微通道的形式。

    Detection device, electronic apparatus, and robot
    68.
    发明授权
    Detection device, electronic apparatus, and robot 有权
    检测装置,电子设备和机器人

    公开(公告)号:US09121782B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-01

    申请号:US14171297

    申请日:2014-02-03

    Abstract: A first substrate that includes pressure sensors which are disposed in plural around a reference point; an approximately hemispherical elastic protrusion that is positioned so that the center of the elastic protrusion is approximately disposed in a position which is overlapped with the reference point, and is elastically deformed by an external force; and a second substrate that is separated from the elastic protrusion and installed on a side which is opposite to the first substrate are provided. When the external force is applied, a predetermined calculation is performed by using a pressure value which is detected through each pressure sensor, and the direction and the intensity of the applied external force are obtained.

    Abstract translation: 第一基板,其包括在参考点周围多个设置的压力传感器; 大致半球状的弹性突起被定位成使得弹性突起的中心大致设置在与基准点重叠的位置,并且通过外力弹性变形; 并且设置与弹性突起分离并安装在与第一基板相对的一侧的第二基板。 当施加外力时,通过使用通过每个压力传感器检测的压力值来执行预定的计算,并且获得所施加的外力的方向和强度。

    User interface system and method
    69.
    发明授权
    User interface system and method 有权
    用户界面系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08928621B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-06

    申请号:US13278138

    申请日:2011-10-20

    Abstract: One embodiment of the user interface system comprises: A tactile layer defining a tactile surface touchable by a user and plurality of deformable regions operable between a retracted state, wherein the deformable regions are flush with an undeformable region of the tactile layer; and an expanded state, wherein the deformable regions are proud of the undeformable region. A substrate joined to the undeformable region and defining a fluid port per deformable region and a fluid channel. A displacement device displacing the fluid through the fluid channel and the fluid ports to transition the deformable regions from the retracted state to the expanded state. A first and a second pressure sensor detecting changes in fluid pressure within the fluid due to a force applied to a particular deformable region. A processor determining the particular deformable region to be location of the input force based upon the detected fluid pressure changes.

    Abstract translation: 用户界面系统的一个实施例包括:触觉层,其限定可由用户触摸的触觉表面;以及多个可变形区域,其可在缩回状态之间操作,其中所述可变形区域与所述触觉层的不可变形区域齐平; 和扩展状态,其中可变形区域对于不可变形区域感到自豪。 连接到不可变形区域并且每个可变形区域和流体通道限定流体端口的基板。 位移装置使流体通过流体通道和流体端口移动,以使可变形区域从缩回状态转变到膨胀状态。 第一和第二压力传感器检测由于施加到特定可变形区域的力而使流体内的流体压力的变化。 基于所检测的流体压力变化,确定所述特定可变形区域是所述输入力的位置的处理器。

    Speed or torque probe for gas turbine engines
    70.
    发明授权
    Speed or torque probe for gas turbine engines 有权
    用于燃气轮机的速度或扭矩探头

    公开(公告)号:US08549931B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US13067651

    申请日:2011-06-16

    CPC classification number: G01P1/026 G01L3/109 G01P3/488

    Abstract: There is provided a variable reluctance sensor for sensing the speed or torque of a shaft in a gear box or gas turbine engine, comprising a magnetic pole piece a conductive wire wrapped around the pole piece a housing surrounding the pole piece, the housing having a front face and at least one side wall, wherein, in use, the front face is positioned proximate to an object to be sensed wherein the pole piece is rigidly fixed to the side wall of the housing. This arrangement reduces microphony in the sensor.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于感测齿轮箱或燃气涡轮发动机中的轴的速度或扭矩的可变磁阻传感器,包括磁极片,一个缠绕在极片上的导线,围绕极片的壳体,壳体具有前部 面和至少一个侧壁,其中,在使用中,前表面靠近待感测物体定位,其中极片刚性地固定到壳体的侧壁。 这种布置减少了传感器中的麦克风。

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