公开(公告)号：US20130223850A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13491655

申请日：2012-06-08

Applicant: Johnny KAROUT ,  Gerhard KRAMER ,  Frank R. KSCHISCHANG ,  Erik AGRELL

Inventor： Johnny KAROUT ,  Gerhard KRAMER ,  Frank R. KSCHISCHANG ,  Erik AGRELL

IPC: H04B10/12 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04B3/00 ,  H04L27/06 ,  H04B10/06

CPC classification number: H04L27/06

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining a signaling set, comprising: selecting a first basis function in the form of a symmetric pulse represented by an even function; selecting a second basis function orthogonal to the first basis function; wherein the second basis function is represented by an odd function having a shape determined by a variable parameter; and determining a signaling set comprising a plurality of data signals formed by linear combinations of the first and second basis functions based on a predetermined requirement of the signaling set. The invention also relates to a modulation and demodulation method using the signaling set, a device performing the modulation and demodulation method and to a system incorporating such a device.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定信令集的方法，包括：选择由均匀函数表示的对称脉冲形式的第一基函数; 选择与第一基函数正交的第二基函数; 其中所述第二基函数由具有由可变参数确定的形状的奇函数表示; 以及基于所述信令集的预定要求，确定包括由所述第一和第二基本函数的线性组合形成的多个数据信号的信令集。 本发明还涉及使用信令集的调制和解调方法，执行调制和解调方法的装置以及结合这种装置的系统。

公开(公告)号：US08521036B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-27

申请号：US12828354

申请日：2010-07-01

Applicant: Ronald Charles Menendez

Inventor： Ronald Charles Menendez

IPC: H04B10/04 ,  H04B10/12 ,  G02F1/01

CPC classification number: H04J14/02 ,  H04J14/007

Abstract: The invention is directed to code labeling in an optical network. The network includes a transmitting station operable to transmit an optical signal. The network also includes an encoder coupled to the transmitting station operable to label the optical signal composed of a group of codes. A receiving station operable to receive the labeled group of optical codes is also provided. The receiving station is operable to read the optical signal if the label of the received group of codes corresponds to the group of codes assigned to the receiving station.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及光网络中的代码标注。 网络包括可操作以发送光信号的发送台。 网络还包括耦合到发射台的编码器，可操作地标记由一组码组成的光信号。 还提供了可操作以接收标记的光学代码组的接收站。 如果所接收的代码组的标签对应于分配给接收站的代码组，则接收站可操作以读取光信号。

公开(公告)号：US20130209107A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13371556

申请日：2012-02-13

Applicant: Michael R. Stead ,  Weimin Zhou

Inventor： Michael R. Stead ,  Weimin Zhou

IPC: H04B10/12

CPC classification number: H04B10/2575 ,  H04B2210/006

Abstract: An apparatus comprising a dispersive fiber optical loop for delaying a first and second sideband, relative to each other, of a light modulated by a radio frequency signal to create a pair of pulses, a coupler for tapping a replica of the pair of pulses from the loop; and an auto-correlation module, coupled to the coupler, for correlating the replica of the pair of pulses with each other.

Abstract translation: 一种包括分散光纤光环路的装置，用于相对于彼此相对于彼此延迟由射频信号调制的光以产生一对脉冲;耦合器，用于从所述第一和第二边带中分离出来的所述一对脉冲的副本 循环; 以及耦合到所述耦合器的用于将所述一对脉冲的副本彼此相关联的自相关模块。

公开(公告)号：US08509588B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US12067698

申请日：2006-09-08

Applicant: Evgeny Mikhailovich Dianov ,  Vladislav Vladimirovich Dvoirin ,  Valery Mikhailovich Mashinsky ,  Alexei Nikolaevich Guryanov ,  Andrei Alexandrovich Umnikov

Inventor： Evgeny Mikhailovich Dianov ,  Vladislav Vladimirovich Dvoirin ,  Valery Mikhailovich Mashinsky ,  Alexei Nikolaevich Guryanov ,  Andrei Alexandrovich Umnikov

IPC: G02B6/02 ,  H01S3/30 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C3/06 ,  C03C3/083 ,  H04B10/12

CPC classification number: C03B37/01413 ,  C03B37/01433 ,  C03B37/01807 ,  C03B37/01838 ,  C03B2201/28 ,  C03B2201/30 ,  C03B2201/31 ,  C03B2201/32 ,  C03B2201/78 ,  C03B2207/90 ,  C03C4/0071 ,  C03C4/10 ,  C03C4/12 ,  C03C13/046 ,  C03C13/048 ,  C03C25/105 ,  H01S3/06716

Abstract: An amplifying optical fiber includes a core containing oxides of elements selected from the group consisting of silicon, germanium, phosphorus, bismuth, aluminum, gallium with a concentration of bismuth oxide of 10-4-5 mol %, a total concentration of silicon and germanium oxides of 70-99.8999 mol %, a total concentration of aluminum and gallium oxides of 0.1-20 mol % wherein both aluminum and gallium oxide are present and a ratio of aluminum oxide to gallium oxide is at least two, and a concentration of phosphorus oxide from 0 to 10 mol %, and provides a maximum optical gain at least 10 times greater than the nonresonant loss factor in the optical fiber. An outside oxide glass cladding comprises fused silica. The core has an absorption band in the 1000 nm region, pumping to which region provides an increased efficiency of power conversion of pump light into luminescence light in the 1000-1700 nm range.

Abstract translation: 放大光纤包括含有选自硅，锗，磷，铋，铝，镓，氧化铋的浓度为10-4-5摩尔％的元素的氧化物的芯，硅和锗的总浓度 氧化物为70-99.8999摩尔％，铝和氧化镓的总浓度为0.1-20摩尔％，其中存在铝和氧化镓，氧化铝与氧化镓的比例为至少2，氧化磷浓度 0至10mol％，并且提供比光纤中的非共振损耗因子至少大10倍的最大光学增益。 外部氧化物玻璃包层包括熔融石英。 核心在1000nm区域具有吸收带，泵浦到哪个区域提供泵浦光的功率转换效率提高到1000-1700nm范围内的发光。

公开(公告)号：US08503071B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

申请号：US12708810

申请日：2010-02-19

Applicant: Ekaterina Burov ,  Alain Pastouret ,  Cedric Gonnet ,  Christine Collet ,  Olivier Cavani

Inventor： Ekaterina Burov ,  Alain Pastouret ,  Cedric Gonnet ,  Christine Collet ,  Olivier Cavani

IPC: H04B10/17 ,  H04B10/12

CPC classification number: H01S3/302 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  C03C4/0071 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C14/006 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/0229 ,  H01S3/06716 ,  H01S3/06754 ,  H01S3/169

Abstract: Disclosed is a stimulated Raman scattering effect (SRS), amplifying optical fiber that includes a central core comprising a dielectric matrix that is capable of vibrating at a given frequency (ωRaman) under the effect of a pump signal. The optical fiber includes at least one kind of metallic nanostructure that is capable of generating surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in the optical fiber. The metallic nanostructures have a shape and composition such that the frequency of their surface plasmon resonance (ωplasmon) corresponds to the frequency of the pump signal (ωpump) and/or the frequency of the optical signal transmitted in the optical fiber (ωsignal).

Abstract translation: 公开了一种受激拉曼散射效应（SRS），放大光纤，其包括中心芯，该中心芯包括在泵浦信号的作用下以给定频率（omegaRaman）振动的介电矩阵。 光纤包括能够在光纤中产生表面等离子体共振（SPR）的至少一种金属纳米结构。 金属纳米结构具有这样的形状和组成，使得它们的表面等离子体共振（omegaaplasmon）的频率对应于泵浦信号（ωPapump）的频率和/或在光纤中传输的光信号的频率（ω信号）。

公开(公告)号：US08493652B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-23

申请号：US12922198

申请日：2009-03-11

Applicant: Lutz Rapp ,  Dario Setti

Inventor： Lutz Rapp ,  Dario Setti

IPC: H04B10/17 ,  H04B10/12

CPC classification number: H04B10/2931 ,  H01S3/06758 ,  H01S3/094061 ,  H01S3/10015 ,  H01S3/1301 ,  H01S3/1305 ,  H01S2301/02

Abstract: The invention refers to a method for operating an amplifier with a first amplifier stage (A1) and a second amplifier stage (A2), pumped by a single pump light source (11) generating a primary pump signal (SPUMP), which is split into first pump signal (S1) and a second pump signal (S2) according to a variable splitting factor (α) for pumping the first amplifier stage (A1) and the second amplifier stage (A2) respectively. The splitting factor (α) is varied to achieve an optimized noise figure.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于操作具有第一放大器级（A1）和第二放大级（A2）的放大器的方法，该放大器级由泵浦光源（11）泵送，该泵浦光源产生初级泵浦信号（SPUMP），该主泵浦信号被分成 根据用于分别泵浦第一放大级（A1）和第二放大级（A2）的可变分频因子（α）的第一泵浦信号（S1）和第二泵浦信号（S2）。 分解因子（α）是变化的以实现优化的噪声系数。

公开(公告)号：US20130183040A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

申请号：US13549203

申请日：2012-07-13

Applicant: Salam Elahmadi

Inventor： Salam Elahmadi

IPC: H04B10/12 ,  H04J14/00

CPC classification number: H04J14/0298 ,  H04B10/2507 ,  H04B10/50 ,  H04B10/60 ,  H04J14/02 ,  H04L27/2646 ,  H04L27/2697 ,  H04L27/3488

Abstract: According to one embodiment of the invention, fiber optic communications method is described. The method comprises a first operation of dynamically identifying frequencies at which spectral nulls occur in a signal received via an optical fiber, and thereafter, segregating communications over the optical fiber into a set of inter-null bands defined by the spectral nulls.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个实施例，描述了光纤通信方法。 该方法包括动态地识别在经由光纤接收的信号中发生频谱零点的频率的第一操作，之后通过光纤将通信分离成由频谱零点定义的一组空间间频带。

公开(公告)号：US08488969B1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US13679935

申请日：2012-11-16

Applicant: N2 Imaging Systems, LLC

Inventor： David Michael Masarik

IPC: H04B10/00 ,  H04B10/12

CPC classification number: H04N5/2252 ,  G02B27/017 ,  H04B1/385 ,  H04B10/11 ,  H04B10/114 ,  H04B10/1143 ,  H04B10/22 ,  H04B10/25 ,  H04B10/2504 ,  H04B10/2575 ,  H04B10/40 ,  H04B10/803 ,  H04B2001/3866 ,  H04N5/2253 ,  H04N5/33 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N5/772 ,  H04N7/185

Abstract: Intrapersonal communication systems and methods that provide an optical digital signal link between two or more local devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, the system includes a first signal converter disposed at a first end of the optical digital signal link and configured to convert between electrical digital signals from a first local device and optical digital signals from the optical digital signal link. The system can include an optical connector having a non-contact portion configured to couple optical digital signals between the first signal converter and the optical digital signal link across a gap. The system can include a second signal converter disposed at a second end of the optical digital signal link and configured to convert between electrical digital signals from the second local device and optical digital signals from the optical digital signal link.

Abstract translation: 公开了提供两个或多个本地设备之间的光数字信号链路的内部通信系统和方法。 在一些实施例中，系统包括设置在光数字信号链路的第一端处并被配置为在来自第一本地设备的电数字信号和来自光数字信号链路的光数字信号之间进行转换的第一信号转换器。 该系统可以包括具有非接触部分的光学连接器，该非接触部分配置为在第一信号转换器和光学数字信号链路之间跨越间隙耦合光学数字信号。 该系统可以包括设置在光学数字信号链路的第二端处并被配置为在来自第二本地设备的电数字信号和来自光学数字信号链路的光学数字信号之间转换的第二信号转换器。

公开(公告)号：US08488961B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US12514766

申请日：2007-08-15

Applicant: Nobuhide Yoshida

Inventor： Nobuhide Yoshida

IPC: H04B10/18 ,  H04B10/08 ,  H04B10/12

CPC classification number: G01M11/336 ,  H04B10/07951 ,  H04B10/2569 ,  H04B10/29 ,  H04B10/697 ,  H04B2210/252 ,  H04B2210/254

Abstract: A dispersion determining apparatus comprises a received waveform monitoring part (1) and a dispersion amount determining part (4). The received waveform monitoring part (1) has a waveform monitoring circuit (2) that samples data from the received waveform of a received signal having propagated along a transmission path, and a histogram extracting circuit (3) that extracts, based on the sampled data obtained by the waveform monitoring circuit (2), a histogram data representative of the intensity distribution in the voltage direction of the received waveform. The dispersion amount determining part (4) has a polarized wave dispersion estimating circuit (7) that determines the horizontally asymmetric degree of a received eye-pattern waveform of the received waveform obtained by analyzing the histogram data extracted by the received waveform monitoring part (1) and then estimates, based on the determined asymmetric degree, a polarized wave dispersion amount in the transmission path.

Abstract translation: 色散判定装置包括接收波形监视部分（1）和色散量确定部分（4）。 接收波形监视部分（1）具有波形监视电路（2），其从沿传输路径传播的接收信号的接收波形中采样数据;以及直方图提取电路（3），其基于采样数据 由波形监视电路（2）得到的表示接收波形的电压方向上的强度分布的直方图数据。 色散量确定部分（4）具有偏振波分散估计电路（7），其确定通过分析由接收波形监视部分（1）提取的直方图数据而获得的接收波形的接收眼图波形的水平不对称度 ），然后基于确定的不对称度估计传输路径中的偏振波色散量。

公开(公告)号：US08483577B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12339123

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Marco Mazzini ,  Cristiana Muzio ,  Pirooz Tooyserkani

Inventor： Marco Mazzini ,  Cristiana Muzio ,  Pirooz Tooyserkani

IPC: H04B10/04 ,  H04B10/12

CPC classification number: H04B10/58

Abstract: A method includes delivering an electrical signal over an electrical conductor to a transmitter module, which includes a memory holding compensation values corresponding respectively to different conductor lengths. One or more of the compensation values is retrieved from the memory of the transmitter module, and a waveform of the electrical signal is modified responsively to the retrieved compensation values. The electrical signal having the modified waveform is transmitted using the transmitter module over a communication link.

Abstract translation: 一种方法包括通过电导体将电信号传送到发射机模块，该发射机模块包括分别对应于不同导体长度的存储器保持补偿值。 从发送器模块的存储器检索一个或多个补偿值，并且响应于所检索的补偿值修改电信号的波形。 具有修改波形的电信号通过通信链路使用发射机模块进行传输。