摘要:
Processes for preparing prostacyclin analogs which are 9-deoxy-6,9-epoxymethano derivatives of prostaglandin F.sub.1.alpha. -type compounds, illustrated, for example, by a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein .about. indicates alpha or beta configuration; including the products and intermediates produced therein, said products having pharmacological utility.
摘要:
5'-Esters of ara-cytidine (1-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine) are prepared by reacting ara-cytidine with .beta.,.beta.,.beta.-trihaloethoxycarbonyl halide or other protective agency to form a protective amido group on the primary amino nitrogen of ara-cytidine and then reacting the thus-protected compound with a reagent reactive with the 5'-O-hydroxyl group, e.g., an acylating agent, to form the 5'-O-derivative. The .beta.,.beta.,.beta.-trihaloethoxycarbonyl or other protective group is then removed. Alternately, the primary amino group of ara-cytidine can be protected from acylation by protonation. The 5'-O-derivatives in their free base or salt form are characterized in that they display the property of sustained release of the compound, ara-cytidine, when administered intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Ara-cytidine is known for its anti-viral action and for its usefulness as an agent for controlling leukemias, including acute leukemia, and the sustained release property extends the usefulness of ara-cytidine for these purposes and as an immunosuppressive agent. The 5'-O-derivatives of this invention can also be administered orally.
摘要:
The present specification provides novel intermediates and novel processes for the synthesis of Thromboxane B.sub.2 (11a-homo-11a-oxa-PGF.sub.2.alpha.), its 15-epimer, and various carboxyl derivatives thereof. In particular, there are disclosed various bicyclic tetrahydrofuran-containing lactones useful in the above processes, and corresponding acyclic lactones.
摘要:
Process for the total synthesis of 11,12-unsaturated prostaglandin compounds, i.e., prostaglandin C.sub.2 type compounds and analogs, and to certain novel compounds and intermediates produced thereby. The compounds produced by said process are useful as vasodepressors and antisecretory agents, and in managing cases of renal disfunction.
摘要:
Process for the total synthesis of 11,12-unsaturated prostaglandin compounds, i.e., prostaglandin C.sub.2 -type compounds and analogs, and to certain novel compounds and intermediates produced thereby. The compounds produced by said process are useful as vasodepressors and antisecretory agents, and in managing cases of renal disfunction.
摘要:
Oxazolidines having the formula ##SPC1##Wherein .about. indicates endo or exo attachment, but differing in their stereoisomeric configuration, prepared by reaction of the isomers of an oxo compound of the formula ##SPC2##Wherein .about. is as defined above, with d- or l-ephedrine; useful for separating optically active isomers of the oxo compound.