Radiographic apparatus
    71.
    发明授权
    Radiographic apparatus 失效
    射线照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US06731718B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US10299806

    申请日:2002-11-20

    IPC分类号: G01N2304

    摘要: This invention relates to a radiographic apparatus which comprises a radiographic image photographing unit for photographing a radiographic image of an object irradiated with radiation by a radiation generating device, a distance measuring system for measuring the distances or distance from the radiation generating device to the radiographic image photographing unit and/or the object, and distance information indicating means for indicating distance information obtained by the distance measuring system.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种放射线照相设备,其包括:放射线照相图像拍摄单元,用于拍摄由辐射产生装置照射的辐射物体的放射线图像;距离测量系统,用于测量距离辐射发生装置至射线照相图像的距离或距离 拍摄单元和/或物体,以及用于指示距离测量系统获得的距离信息的距离信息指示装置。

    Radiographic, digital image processing system
    72.
    发明授权
    Radiographic, digital image processing system 有权
    射线照相,数字图像处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US06314198B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09223598

    申请日:1998-12-30

    申请人: Takashi Ogura

    发明人: Takashi Ogura

    IPC分类号: G06K900

    摘要: A radiographic, digital image processing system is adapted to process a radiographic, digital image, the radiographic, digital image processing system including a photosensor area defining device for defining an image area corresponding to a location of a photosensor for detecting intensity during radiography on a radiographic, digital image obtained by the radiography, and a characteristic amount generating device for generating a characteristic amount in the image area corresponding to the location of the photosensor on the radiographic, digital image defined by the photosensor area defining device, whereby the characteristic amount corresponding to the location of the photosensor on the radiographic, digital image can be generated without troubling an operator.

    摘要翻译: 射线照相数字图像处理系统适于处理射线照相,数字图像,射线照相,数字图像处理系统,其包括光电传感器区域定义装置,用于定义对应于光电传感器的位置的图像区域,用于在射线照相下检测放射线照相中的强度 ,通过射线照相获得的数字图像,以及特征量产生装置,用于在由光电传感器区域定义装置定义的射线照相数字图像上产生与光传感器的位置相对应的图像区域中的特征量,由此, 可以在不影响操作者的情况下产生光电传感器在放射照相数字图像上的位置。

    Semiconductor device with trench isolation structure and fabrication method thereof
    73.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device with trench isolation structure and fabrication method thereof 失效
    用沟槽隔离形成半导体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06197661B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09300441

    申请日:1999-04-28

    IPC分类号: H01L2176

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76224

    摘要: A semiconductor device with the trench isolation structure is provided, in which the leakage current problem does not occur. This device is comprised ofa semiconductor substrate, an isolation trench formed in a surface region of the substrate and filled with first and second isolation dielectrics, an interlayer dielectric layer formed on the surface region of the substrate to cover the isolation trench, and a conductive layer formed on the interlayer dielectric layer to be overlapped with the isolation trench. The interlayer dielectric layer has a contact hole located near the isolation trench. The contact hole is formed by etching. The conductive layer is contacted with and electrically connected to a region of the substrate through the contact hole of the interlayer dielectric layer. The first isolation dielectric serves as a primary insulator. The second isolation dielectric serves as a secondary insulator. The first isolation dielectric has a pair of depressions located near a pair of top corners of the isolation trench. The pair of depressions of the first isolation dielectric are filled with the second isolation dielectric. The second dielectric is lower in etch rate than that of the first dielectric in the process for forming the contact hole.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有沟槽隔离结构的半导体器件,其中不会发生漏电流问题。 该器件由半导体衬底,形成在衬底的表面区域中并填充有第一和第二隔离电介质的隔离沟槽,形成在衬底的表面区域上以覆盖隔离沟槽的层间绝缘层和导电层 形成在层间电介质层上以与隔离沟槽重叠。 层间电介质层具有位于隔离沟槽附近的接触孔。 接触孔通过蚀刻形成。 导电层通过层间电介质层的接触孔与衬底的区域接触并电连接。 第一隔离绝缘体用作初级绝缘体。 第二隔离电介质用作次级绝缘体。 第一隔离电介质具有位于隔离沟槽的一对顶角附近的一对凹陷。 第一隔离电介质的一对凹陷填充有第二隔离电介质。 在形成接触孔的工艺中,第二电介质的蚀刻速率低于第一电介质。

    Radiographic apparatus and image processing method
    74.
    发明授权
    Radiographic apparatus and image processing method 失效
    射线照相设备和图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5825032A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-20

    申请号:US783864

    申请日:1997-01-16

    CPC分类号: H04N5/325

    摘要: The present invention relates to a radiographic apparatus and an imaging processing method. The radiographic apparatus has first and second radiation detection units each of which converts information of a radiation image into an electrical signal, and which are arranged in the radiation incidence direction, and an image information combining unit for forming a combined image by combining the two pieces of radiation image information respectively obtained by the first and second radiation detection units.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及射线照相设备和成像处理方法。 射线照相设备具有第一和第二辐射检测单元,每个辐射检测单元将辐射图像的信息转换成电信号并且被布置在辐射入射方向上,以及图像信息组合单元,用于通过组合两个部分来形成组合图像 分别由第一和第二辐射检测单元获得的辐射图像信息。

    Magnetic head having a single-crystal ferrite core
    76.
    发明授权
    Magnetic head having a single-crystal ferrite core 失效
    具有单晶铁素体磁芯的磁头

    公开(公告)号:US5218500A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-08

    申请号:US813751

    申请日:1991-12-31

    IPC分类号: G11B5/187

    CPC分类号: G11B5/1878 G11B5/1874

    摘要: With a view to solving the problem of "pseudo-gap" in a parallel type MIG head and to improving its reproduction output, effective combinations of the principal magnetic path forming face and the gap-forming face were determined empirically for the case of using a single-crystal ferrite core material. The improved magnetic head comprises a pair of magnetic core halves made of a single-crystal ferrite, at least one of said magnetic core halves having a thin ferromagnetic metal film formed on the gap-forming face, and said thin ferromagnetic metal film abutting against the other magnetic core half with a non-magnetic material being interposed to form a magnetic gap, the improvement wherein the principal magnetic path forming face of the magnetic core half provided with said thin ferromagnetic metal film has a crystal plane generally designated {211} whereas a vector A that is parallel to the crystal axis in said principal magnetic path forming face and that is directed away from the gap-forming face forms an angle .theta. of the range 0.degree.-60.degree. or 150.degree.-180.degree. with a vector B that is parallel to the intersection of the principal magnetic path forming face and the gap-forming face and that approaches the face opposite to a recording medium.

    Thin film EL devices and process for producing the same
    77.
    发明授权
    Thin film EL devices and process for producing the same 失效
    薄膜EL器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4707419A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-17

    申请号:US867814

    申请日:1986-05-27

    IPC分类号: H05B33/18 B32B9/04 B32B17/06

    CPC分类号: H05B33/18 Y10S428/917

    摘要: The present invention provides a thin film EL device comprising an electrode layer, an emitting layer and an electrode layer formed on a substrate one over another, and an insulating layer interposed between the three layers, the emitting layer containing atoms of a rare-earth element and fluorine atoms in its host material, the atom ratio (F/RE) of the fluorine atoms (F) to the rare-earth atoms (RE) being adjusted to the range of 0.5 to 2.5, and a process for producing the EL device being characterized in that the emitting layer is prepared by forming a film under a condition substantially free from oxygen gas and/or moisture and subjecting the film to a heat treatment at a temperature of 200.degree. C. to 700.degree. C. so that the host material of the emitting layer contains atoms of a rare-earth element (RE) and fluorine atoms (F) in an adjusted atom ratio (F/RE) in the range of 0.5 to 2.5.The present invention affords a thin film EL device which emits, for example, a green luminescence with a high brightness.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种薄膜EL器件,其包括电极层,发光层和形成在衬底上的电极层,以及介于三层之间的绝缘层,所述发射层含有稀土元素的原子 和氟原子在其主体材料中,氟原子(F)与稀土原子(RE)的原子比(F / RE)被调整到0.5至2.5的范围,以及制造EL器件的方法 其特征在于,通过在基本上不含氧气和/或水分的条件下形成膜并在200℃至700℃的温度下对膜进行热处理来制备发光层,使得主体 发光层的材料在0.5〜2.5的范围内含有稀土元素(RE)的原子和调整原子比(F / RE)的氟原子(F)。 本发明提供了例如以高亮度发出绿色发光的薄膜EL器件。

    Autonomous moving body and control method thereof
    78.
    发明授权
    Autonomous moving body and control method thereof 有权
    自动移动体及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US09164512B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13126860

    申请日:2009-11-27

    IPC分类号: G08G1/16 G05D1/02

    摘要: To enable stable collision avoidance operation without the need to install an infrastructure or the like even in a dangerous area where running out is likely to occur. An autonomous moving body according to the present invention includes: a distance measuring sensor that measures a distance to an object existing in an environment; a distance information acquisition unit that acquires a distance measurement value of the distance measuring sensor as distance information on a measurement point; and a dangerous area extraction unit that categorizes adjacent measurement points as an identical object according to a distance difference between the measurement points, and extracts an endpoint of the object as a dangerous area when the categorized object itself has a size equal to or larger than a predetermined threshold and when an opening formed between endpoints of the objects has a width equal to or larger than a predetermined threshold, in which the autonomous moving body travels so as to avoid a collision in the extracted dangerous area.

    摘要翻译: 即使在可能发生耗尽的危险区域中也能够进行稳定的避免碰撞操作,而无需安装基础设施等。 根据本发明的自主移动体包括:距离测量传感器,其测量与存在于环境中的物体的距离; 距离信息获取单元,其将距离测量传感器的距离测量值作为测量点上的距离信息; 以及危险区域提取单元,其根据所述测量点之间的距离差将相邻测量点分类为相同对象,并且当所述分类对象本身具有等于或大于所述尺寸的尺寸时,将所述对象的端点提取为危险区域 并且当在物体的端点之间形成的开口具有等于或大于预定阈值的宽度时,自动移动体行进,以避免在提取的危险区域中发生碰撞。

    BATTERY SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DETERMINING POLARIZATION OF SECONDARY BATTERY
    79.
    发明申请
    BATTERY SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DETERMINING POLARIZATION OF SECONDARY BATTERY 有权
    电池系统及确定二次电池极化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150134283A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14400960

    申请日:2012-05-15

    申请人: Takashi Ogura

    发明人: Takashi Ogura

    IPC分类号: G01R31/36

    摘要: A concentration distribution in an active material of a battery unit is calculated by using a diffusion equation, and a first polarization elimination time taken for the concentration distribution in the active material to fall within an allowable range is calculated assuming that charge and discharge of the battery unit is not performed. A concentration distribution in an electrolyte of the battery unit is calculated by using a diffusion equation, and a second polarization elimination time taken for the concentration distribution in the electrolyte to fall within an allowable range is calculated assuming that the charge and the discharge of the battery unit is not performed. It is determined that polarization of the battery unit is eliminated when a time for which the charge and the discharge of the battery unit is not performed is longer than the longer one of the first polarization elimination time and the second polarization elimination time.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用扩散方程来计算电池单元的活性物质的浓度分布,并且假定电池的充放电计算出活性物质中的浓度分布所需的第一偏振消除时间在容许范围内 单位未执行。 通过使用扩散方程来计算电池单元的电解质中的浓度分布,并且假定电池的电荷和放电计算在电解质中的浓度分布所需的第二偏振消除时间落在容许范围内 单位未执行。 当不执行电池单元的充电和放电的时间时,确定电池单元的极化比第一偏振消除时间和第二偏振消除时间中的较长者长。

    DETERIORATION STATE ESTIMATION APPARATUS AND DETERIORATION STATE ESTIMATION METHOD FOR SECONDARY BATTERY
    80.
    发明申请
    DETERIORATION STATE ESTIMATION APPARATUS AND DETERIORATION STATE ESTIMATION METHOD FOR SECONDARY BATTERY 有权
    二次电池的判定状态估计装置和判定状态估计方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140159736A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-12

    申请号:US14236846

    申请日:2011-08-03

    IPC分类号: G01R31/36

    摘要: An estimation apparatus of estimating a deterioration state of a secondary battery has a current sensor measuring an electric current of the secondary battery, a current estimating section estimating the electric current of the secondary battery by using a battery model, and a deterioration estimating section estimating a second deterioration component produced in association with a salt concentration imbalance in the secondary battery. The deterioration estimating section estimates the second deterioration component by using the measured current obtained from the current sensor, the estimated current obtained from the current estimating section, and a first deterioration component produced in association with wear of the secondary battery. The deterioration estimating section corrects the estimated current by using a ratio between a resistance change rate of the secondary battery when the second deterioration component is eliminated and a resistance change rate during charge and discharge of the secondary battery.

    摘要翻译: 估计二次电池的劣化状态的估计装置具有测量二次电池的电流的电流传感器,使用电池模型估计二次电池的电流的电流估计部,以及估计二次电池的劣化估计部 与二次电池中的盐浓度不平衡相关地产生的第二劣化成分。 劣化估计部通过使用从电流传感器获得的测量电流,从当前估计部获得的估计电流和与二次电池的磨损相关联地产生的第一劣化分量来估计第二劣化分量。 恶化估计部通过使用消除第二劣化成分时的二次电池的电阻变化率与二次电池的充放电期间的电阻变化率之间的比率来校正估计电流。