摘要:
Disclosed herein is a receiving apparatus in a CDMA communication system for transmitting a transmit data subjected to a spread modulation processing with a predetermined spreading factor, and demodulating the transmit data by subjecting received signals to a despread processing. A first despread signal generator multiplies a received signal by the same code as a spreading code on the transmission side for each chip, divides the results of multiplications for all the chips into a plurality of groups, and sums the results of multiplications in each group so as to output respectively a despread signal having a spreading factor which is smaller than the spreading factor on the transmission side. A second despread signal generator sums respective k pair of the despread signals which are output from the first despread signal generator so as to generate a plurality of despread signals having a predetermined spreading factor. A bit error rate estimator judges whether the transmit data is “0” or “1” from each of the plurality of despread signals in a predetermined spreading factor, and estimates a bit error rate BER in the predetermined spreading factor by using the results of judgments.
摘要:
A technique used in a mobile communications system. A mobile terminal station transmits a signal subjected to an error-correction encoding processing. Each of a plurality of base stations receives the signal transmitted from the mobile terminal station via the wireless line, performs an error-correction decoding processing for the received signal, and transmits an error-correction decoded signal to a base-station host apparatus via the wired line. The base-station host apparatus performs an error-correction encoding processing for each of the signals received from the base stations, composes the thus error-correction encoded signals into one signal, and performs an error-correction decoding processing for the composed signal. The technique can improve the error rate of a received signal without increasing the amount of signal data flowing between the base stations and the base-station host apparatus.
摘要:
A transmitter for use in digital radio communications systems includes: a bit corrector controls bit arrangement in such a manner that a code having high significance, out of multiple codes obtained by coding, is allocated with high priority to a bit having a tendency that the likelihood enlarges at the time of symbol decision on a receiver; a multi-level modulator allocates the code to the multiple bits in accordance with a predetermined symbol arrangement; and a symbol arrangement controller controls the symbol arrangement from equal distance arrangement to another arrangement in accordance with a ratio of the codes different in significance. To control symbol arrangement increases the effect of bit correction and improves an error rate on the receiver.
摘要:
The reference SIR control command determination unit of a reference SIR control unit provides a DSP with a target BLER and obtains an observation time period Sinc and Sdec from a conversion table in which an observation time period T, a reference SIR increase step Sinc, and a reference SIR decrease step Sdec are set in advance in such a way to satisfy a theoretical equation, including the BLER. A register stores these pieces of data. A reference SIR increase/decrease control unit compares a result obtained by increasing/decreasing a reference SIR using Sinc or Sdec with an SIR measurement value, based on a data error state detected by a CRC detection unit and generates a transmission power control command.
摘要:
A packet data retransmission control method, where a base-station upper-level control system transmits downstream packet data, which is terminated at a terminal station, to a plurality of base stations. A specific base station that is one of the base stations transfers the downstream packet data to the terminal station. The plurality of base stations receive an upstream control signal with which reception of the downstream packet data is acknowledged and which is returned from the terminal station. Base stations other than the specific base station notify the specific base station via the base-station upper-level control system that they have received the upstream control signal. The specific base station determines packet data to be retransmitted according to the receiving situation thereof for the upstream control signal returned from the terminal station and the receiving situations of the other base stations for the upstream control signal.
摘要:
Detection of errors in the results of turbo decoding is performed while decoding is being repeated. If absence of errors is detected, the results of decoding are output, even though repetition of the decoding operation is in progress, and further decoding is discontinued. Further, the number of times errors are detected in decoded results when decoding has been performed a set number of times is monitored and the decoding operation is executed again if the number of times errors are detected is equal to or less than a set value. Further, one of first and second decoded results output from first and second elementary decoders that construct a turbo decoder is selected as appropriate and is then output.
摘要:
A communication system transmits frames with an arbitrary information length among a plurality of possible information lengths. On receipt of a frame, a receiver performs Viterbi decoding and a CRC operation assuming that the information length of the relavent frame is the same as that of an immediately previous frame. The information length of the frame is detected based on the result of the CRC operation.
摘要:
Disclosed are an error-detecting encoding apparatus for creating parity bits by error-detecting encoding processing, appending the parity bits to an input data string and encoding the data string, and an error-detecting decoding apparatus for detecting error using these parity bits. Data segmenting means segments an input data string, which is to undergo error-detecting encoding, into a plurality of sub-data strings, dividing means divides the segmented sub-data strings by a polynomial, which is for generating an error-detecting code, and calculates remainders, converting means applies conversion processing, which conforms to a segmentation position of the sub-data strings, to the remainders on a per-remainder basis, and combining means combines converted values, which have been obtained by the conversion processing, and outputs parity bits. An encoder appends this parity to a data string, and a decoder detects error using this parity.
摘要:
An outer-loop power control method and a communication apparatus having an outer-loop power control function for increasing target SIR if an error is detected in a block-error observation interval and decreasing target SIR if not a single error is detected in the block-error observation interval. At least one of the block-error observation interval, an incrementing step for when target SIR is increased and a decrementing step for when target SIR is decreased is varied based upon the number of erroneous blocks among error-detecting blocks contained in a transmission time interval TTI.
摘要:
A turbo decoder is provided in which a distribution of likelihood values that are obtained during the course of turbo-decoding is watched and scaling of an operation object to be subjected to subsequent likelihood computation of the turbo-decoding is performed in accordance with the distribution. This turbo decoder can reduce the cost, size, and power consumption of a transmission system and equipment, increase their reliability, and improve the transmission quality and performance.